Panneer Pushpangal
{{short description|1981 film by Santhana Bharathi and P. Vasu}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Panneer Pushpangal
| image = Panneer Pushpangal.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| producer = S. Padmini
| writer =
| screenplay = Bharathi-Vasu
| story = K. Soma Sundareswaran
| based_on =
| starring = Pratap
Vennira Aadai Moorthy
Suresh
Shanthi Krishna
| music = Ilaiyaraaja
| cinematography = M. C. Sekar
| editing = V. T. Vijayan
| studio = Hemachitra Arts
| released = {{film date|1981|7|3|df=y|ref1=}}
| runtime = 102 minutes
| country = India
| language = Tamil
| budget =
}}
Panneer Pushpangal ({{translation|Fragrant Flowers}}) is a 1981 Indian Tamil-language teen romance film jointly directed by Santhana Bharathi and P. Vasu in their directorial debut. The film stars Pratap, Vennira Aadai Moorthy and newcomers Suresh Kumar and Shanthi Krishna. It was released on 3 July 1981. It was dubbed into Telugu as Madhura Geetham and released on 20 March 1982.{{cite web |title=Madhura Geetham |url=https://indiancine.ma/BHLK/info |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230410025510/https://indiancine.ma/BHLK/info |archive-date=10 April 2023 |access-date=12 January 2022 |website=indiancine.ma}}
Plot
Panneer Pushpangal is a love story between Aravind Prabhu and Uma supported by their teacher Prem.
Cast
- Pratap as Prem
- Vennira Aadai Moorthy as the hostel warden
- Suresh as Aravind Prabhu
- Shanthi Krishna as Uma
- Jr. Manohar as Babu
- Archana as Uma's mother
Production
= Development =
During an impromptu discussion, K. Somasundareswaran had narrated the story of two convent students coming of age to Gangai Amaran. Moved by the tale, Amaran gave the directorial opportunity to P. Vasu and Santhana Bharathi at the helm.{{Cite web |url=https://silverscreen.in/features/rajeshwar-interview-futuristic/ |title=K Rajeshwar Interview: Future Perfect |last=Ramesh |first=Deepika |date=8 January 2015 |website=Silverscreen.in |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150109103207/http://silverscreen.in/features/rajeshwar-interview-futuristic/ |archive-date=9 January 2015 |access-date=9 January 2015}} Vasu, son of make-up man Peethambaram and Santhana Bharathi, son of producer M. R. Santhanam, both earlier assisting Sridhar made their directorial debuts with this film.{{Cite news |last=Ashok Kumar |first=S.R. |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/this-character-artists-first-love-is-direction/article3048491.ece |title=This character artist's first love is direction |date=16 November 2006 |work=The Hindu |access-date=10 June 2018 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200403150421/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/this-character-artists-first-love-is-direction/article3048491.ece |archive-date=3 April 2020}}{{Cite news |last=Prasad |first=G. |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/in-the-right-direction/article3199228.ece |title=In the right direction |date=9 September 2006 |work=The Hindu |access-date=10 June 2018 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200403152549/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/in-the-right-direction/article3199228.ece |archive-date=3 April 2020}} According to Amaran, "The idea of the story came out of friendly banter".{{Cite news |last=Jeshi |first=K. |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/gangai-amaren-santhana-bharathi-and-lenin-inaugurate-an-integrated-film-school-at-clusters-institute-of-media-and-technology-in-coimbatore/article29100554.ece |title=What happens when Lenin, Santhana Bharathi and Gangai Amaren meet? |date=15 August 2019 |work=The Hindu |access-date=3 April 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190904145351/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/gangai-amaren-santhana-bharathi-and-lenin-inaugurate-an-integrated-film-school-at-clusters-institute-of-media-and-technology-in-coimbatore/article29100554.ece |archive-date=4 September 2019}}
= Casting and filming =
A photographer friend of Suresh Kumar's father opined that Suresh could make it as a lead actor and with a portfolio, Suresh approached director C. V. Sridhar to feature in his films, but his effort went in vain. He then met Bharathi and Vasu who decided to cast him in Panneer Pushpangal, while simultaneously he was cast in the lead role in Bharathiraja's Alaigal Oivathillai presenting him with a dilemma of which film to choose; he chose the former.{{Cite interview |last=Suresh |subject-link=Suresh (actor, born 1963) |interviewer=Jyothsna |title=Interview |url=http://www.videos.behindwoods.com/videos-q1-09/actor-actress-interview/suresh.html |access-date=10 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141109/http://www.videos.behindwoods.com/videos-q1-09/actor-actress-interview/suresh.html |archive-date=12 June 2018 |work=Behindwoods}} The film also marked the Tamil debut of Shanthi Krishna, and was shot at the Laidlaw Memorial School of St. George's Homes, Ketti, in the Nilgiris.{{Cite web |url=https://silverscreen.in/features/write-strong-characters-for-actresses-my-age-in-conversation-with-shanthi-krishna/ |title='Write Strong Characters For Actresses My Age': In Conversation With Shanthi Krishna |last=Gopalakrishnan |first=Aswathy |date=28 February 2019 |website=Silverscreen.in |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190413072143/https://silverscreen.in/features/write-strong-characters-for-actresses-my-age-in-conversation-with-shanthi-krishna/ |archive-date=13 April 2019 |access-date=13 April 2019}}
Themes
Panneer Pushpangal deals with adolescent love, a theme that was not frequently explored in 1980s Tamil cinema.{{Cite news |last=Anantharam |first=Chitra Deepa |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/pvasu-on-shivalinga-and-working-with-raghava-lawrence/article17074079.ece |title=Fascinated by the supernatural, says Director Vasu |date=21 January 2017 |work=The Hindu |access-date=16 April 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200403152612/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/pvasu-on-shivalinga-and-working-with-raghava-lawrence/article17074079.ece |archive-date=3 April 2020}}
Soundtrack
The soundtrack was composed by Ilaiyaraaja, with lyrics by Gangai Amaran.{{Cite web |title=Paneer Pushpangal Tamil Film EP Vinyl Record by Ilayaraaja |url=https://macsendisk.com/product/paneer-pushpangal-tamil-film-ep-vinyl-record-by-ilayaraaja/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127075651/https://macsendisk.com/product/paneer-pushpangal-tamil-film-ep-vinyl-record-by-ilayaraaja/ |archive-date=27 November 2022 |access-date=10 August 2023 |website=Macsendisk}}{{Cite web |title=Panneer Pushpangal (1981) |url=https://www.raaga.com/tamil/movie/panneer-pushpangal-songs-T0000213 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230810100629/https://www.raaga.com/tamil/movie/panneer-pushpangal-songs-T0000213 |archive-date=10 August 2023 |access-date=10 August 2023 |website=Raaga.com}} For the dubbed Telugu version Madhura Geetham, all songs were written by Rajasri. The song "Ananda Raagam" is set in Simhendramadhyamam raga,{{sfn|Sundararaman|2007|p=123}}{{Cite news |last=Mani |first=Charulatha |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/a-ragas-journey-the-passionate-appeal-of-simhendramadhyamam/article2817296.ece |title=A Raga's Journey – The passionate appeal of Simhendramadhyamam |date=20 January 2012 |work=The Hindu |access-date=13 April 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180201141513/http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/a-ragas-journey-the-passionate-appeal-of-simhendramadhyamam/article2817296.ece |archive-date=1 February 2018 |author-link=Charulatha Mani}} and "Vengaya Sambarum" is set in Shanmukhapriya.{{sfn|Sundararaman|2007|p=167}} Ilaiyaraaja later reused "Ananda Ragam" as "Saara Yeh Aalam" in Shiva (2006).{{Cite web |url=https://baradwajrangan.wordpress.com/2007/05/15/music-review-cheeni-kum/ |title=Music Review: Cheeni Kum |last=Rangan |first=Baradwaj |author-link=Baradwaj Rangan |date=15 May 2007 |website=Baradwaj Rangan |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920130026/https://baradwajrangan.wordpress.com/2007/05/15/music-review-cheeni-kum/ |archive-date=20 September 2015 |access-date=18 May 2018}}
{{Track listing
| headline = Tamil
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| title1 = Kodai Kaala Kaatre
| extra1 = Malaysia Vasudevan
| length1 = 5:11
| title2 = Aanandha Raagam
| extra2 = Uma Ramanan
| length2 = 4:26
| title3 = Poonthalir Aada
| extra3 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki
| length3 = 4:45
| title4 = Vengaya Sambarum
| extra4 = Deepan Chakravarthy, S. N. Surendar, T. K. S. Kalaivanan
| length4 = 4:36
| total_length = 18:58
}}
{{Track listing
| headline = Telugu
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| total_length = 18:00
| title1 = Navvulalona
| extra1 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki
| length1 = 4:38
| title2 = Anandha Ragam
| extra2 = P. Susheela
| length2 = 4:15
| title3 = Kondagali Thirige
| extra3 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
| length3 = 4:31
| title4 = Monnati Sambaaru
| length4 = 4:36
| extra4 = Deepan Chakravarthy, S. N. Surendar, T. K. S. Kalaivanan
}}
Reception
Sindhu-Jeeva of Kalki criticised the cinematography as out of focus and also panned lyricist for using same kind of words in songs but praised Ilaiyaraaja's music and added the acting of Suresh and Shanthi looked good with enough acting and concluded the director and writer team should get successful in their next film.{{Cite magazine |last=சிந்து-ஜீவா |date=26 July 1981 |title=பன்னீர் புஷ்பங்கள் |url=https://archive.org/details/kalki1981-07-26/page/n39/mode/2up |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230409163453/https://archive.org/details/kalki1981-07-26/page/n39/mode/2up |archive-date=9 April 2023 |access-date=9 April 2023 |magazine=Kalki |page=39 |language=Ta |via=Internet Archive}}
References
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Cite web |url=https://www.kamadenu.in/news/cinema/36445-38-4.html |title='பன்னீர் புஷ்பங்கள்' – 38 வயது! – இப்போதும் ஹிட்டடிக்கும் அப்பவே அப்படி கதை! |date=3 July 2019 |website=Kamadenu |language=ta |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190715160930/https://www.kamadenu.in/news/cinema/36445-38.html |archive-date=15 July 2019 |access-date=15 July 2019}}
}}
Bibliography
- {{Cite book |last=Sundararaman |title=Raga Chintamani: A Guide to Carnatic Ragas Through Tamil Film Music |publisher=Pichhamal Chintamani |year=2007 |edition=2nd |location=Chennai |oclc=295034757 |orig-date=2005}}
External links
- {{IMDb title|id=0279310}}
{{P. Vasu}}
{{Santhana Bharathi}}
Category:1980s Tamil-language films
Category:1980s teen romance films
Category:1981 directorial debut films
Category:Films directed by P. Vasu
Category:Films directed by Santhana Bharathi
Category:Films scored by Ilaiyaraaja
Category:Indian teen romance films
Category:Tamil-language Indian films
{{Improve categories|date=April 2024}}