Pannerden
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Pannerden
| settlement_type = Village
| other_name =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = nl
| image_skyline = Image:Pannerden, de Rooms Katholieke Sint Martinuskerk GM0196wikinr9 foto4 2015-08-20 10.37.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Pannerden, church: Martinuskerk
| image_flag =
| image_shield = Pannerden wapen.svg
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| image_map1 =
| map_caption1 =
| pushpin_map = Netherlands Gelderland#Netherlands
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Netherlands
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Netherlands
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Gelderland
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| subdivision_name2 = Zevenaar
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_party =
| elevation_footnotes = {{cite web |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |title = Postcodetool for 6911AA |language = nl |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis |access-date = 26 March 2022 }}
| elevation_m = 13
| elevation_min_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| area_total_km2 = 6.55
| established_title =
| established_date =
| population_footnotes = {{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.nl/-/media/_excel/2021/48/kwb-2021.xls |title=Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 |website=Central Bureau of Statistics |access-date=26 March 2022}}
| population_total = 2,360
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = CET
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| area_code_type = Dialing code
| area_code = 0316
| website =
| footnotes =
| coordinates = {{coord|51|53|24|N|6|2|16|E|region:NL|display=inline}}
}}
Pannerden is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is located in the municipality of Zevenaar.
Pannerden was a separate municipality from 1818 to 1985, when it became a part of the new municipality of Rijnwaarden.{{Repertorium Nederlandse Gemeenten}}
History
The village was first mentioned between 1052 and 1056 as Pannardum. The etymology is unclear.{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/pannerden |title=Pannerden - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=26 March 2022 |language=nl}} The village developed along the Rhine. In 1284, it became part of the Duchy of Cleves. Between 1705 and 1707, the Pannerdens Kanaal to control the water flow between the Rhine and the Waal.{{cite web|url=https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/sten009monu05_01/sten009monu05_01_0172.php |title=Pannerden |author=Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven |year=2000 |publisher=Waanders |location=Zwolle |isbn=90 400 9406 3 |language=nl |access-date=26 March 2022}}
In 1817, Pannerden became part of the Netherlands. In 1840, it was home to 507 people. In 1860, the postal authorities split the village in Pannerden (Oostzijde) and Pannerden (Westzijde) because it was cut in two by the canal. Since around 1970, it is once again a single village.{{cite web|url=https://www.plaatsengids.nl/pannerden |title=Pannerden |website=Plaatsengids |access-date=26 March 2022 |language=nl}} The Catholic St.-Martinus Church was built between 1877 and 1878. The tower was destroyed in 1944 and not rebuilt.
Gallery
File:Voormalig gemeentehuis Pannerden.jpg|Former town hall
File:Vm-R-K Maria-Magdalena Pannerden Klokkenstoel.jpg|Belfry
File:Detail of the preceeding photo where the principle of a Dutch ferry can be seen - panoramio.jpg|Ferry between Pannerden and Doornenburg
File:Doornenburg Rijksmonoment 8943 Fort Pannerden (4).JPG|Fort Pannerden
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Commons category|position=left}}
{{Dutch municipality Zevenaar}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Populated places in Gelderland
Category:Former municipalities of Gelderland
{{Gelderland-geo-stub}}