Patanjali Yogpeeth
{{Short description|Indian yoga institute}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2020}}
{{Infobox institute
| image = Patanjali_yogpeeth_entrance.jpg
| image_name = Patanjali Yogpeeth Haridwar
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = Entrance to Patanjali Yogpeeth
| latin_name =
| motto =
| founder = Ramdev, Balkrishna
| established = 2006
| mission =
| focus = Yoga, Ayurveda
| president =
| chairman = Balkrishna
| head_label =
| head =
| faculty =
| adjunct_faculty =
| staff =
| key_people = Ramdev, Balkrishna
| budget =
| endowment =
| debt =
| num_members =
| subsidiaries =
| owner = Divya Yoga Mandir Trust (Balkrishna)
| non-profit_slogan =
| former_name =
| location =
| city = Haridwar
| state = Uttarakhand
| province =
| country = India
| coor =
| address =
| website = [http://www.divyayoga.com/ Divya Yog Mandir (Trust)]
| dissolved =
| footnotes =
}}
Patanjali Yogpeeth is a yoga institute located in Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India. Founded in 2006 and named after the Rishi Patanjali, the purpose of the institute is to practice, research, and develop yoga and ayurveda. The institute is the flagship project of the yoga teacher and entrepreneur Ramdev.
The Patanjali Yogpeeth houses a hospital, pharmacy and several Patanjali trusts.{{Cite news |last1=Kapur |first1=Manavi |last2=Pinto |first2=Viveat Susan |date=2015-10-31 |title=Patanjali and the tycoon in saffron |work=Business Standard India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/beyond-business/patanjali-and-the-tycoon-in-saffron-115103001592_1.html |access-date=2022-05-30}} It is also the home of the University of Patanjali and the Yog Gram ashram. Balkrishna is the General Secretary of Patanjali Yogpeeth.[http://www.jagran.com/news/national-jasoda-ben-is-in-ramdev-ashram-11258576.html "जसोदा बेन की पतंजलि योगपीठ में मौजूदगी को आश्रम ने नकारा"] Jagran.com, 23 April 2014[http://www.dehradun.amarujala.com/news/politics-dun/baba-ramdev-in-swachh-bharat-campaign-hindi-news/ "बेकार नहीं जाएगा मोदी का बाबा रामदेव पर भरोसा"] Amarujala, 2 October 2014[http://www.indoamerican-news.com/?p=31959 "Patanjali Yogpeeth Held 3-day Yoga Workshop in Houston"] Indo American News, 5 March 2015 Ramdev is the Vice-Chancellor of the Patanjali Yogapeeth.{{cite news |title=Soft drinks taking last breath: Ramdev |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/2007/20070407/delhi.htm |access-date=21 December 2020 |work=The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Delhi and neighbourhood |quote=Swami Ramdev is the Vice-Chancellor of the Patanjali Yogapeeth}}
In 2017, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) gave tax exempt status to Patanjali Yogpeeth through its Delhi bench.{{cite news |title=Baba Ramdev's Patanjali Yogpeeth gets tax-exempt status |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/business/companies/baba-ramdevs-patanjali-yogpeeth-gets-tax-exempt-status/ |access-date=21 December 2020 |work=The Indian Express |date=19 February 2017 |language=en}} Located on the Haridwar-Delhi highway, the institute offers treatments for all and has residential accommodations. It is about {{Convert|20|km|abbr=on}} from Haridwar at Kankhal and about {{Convert|15|km|abbr=on}} from Roorkee.{{cite web|url=http://www.merinews.com/article/patanjali-yog-peeth-to-promote-ayurveda-in-himachal/15714473.shtml |title=Patanjali Yog Peeth to promote Ayurveda in Himachal |publisher=Merinews.com |date=2009-02-28 |access-date=2012-08-28}}[http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/uttarakhand/thousands-take-part-in-sanyas-week-at-patanjali-yogpeeth/58017.html 'Thousands take part in ‘sanyas week’ at Patanjali Yogpeeth'] The Tribune, 25 March 2015
Patanjali Yogpeeth Trust
Patanjali Yogpeeth Trust, a non-profit organisation started by Ramdev, aims to carry out welfare activities in the spheres of health care, education and other socio-economic activities. Patanjali drives its social responsibility initiatives through the Patanjali Yogpeeth Trust.{{citation|publisher=LinkedIn|url=https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/business-plan-marketingmeet-indias-new-fmcg-giant-divya-vangipuram|title=No Business Plan. No Marketing.Meet India's new FMCG giant, Patanjali|date=1 June 2015}}
University of Patanjali
{{Infobox university
|name = University of Patanjali
|image =
|established = 2006
|type = Private
|city = Haridwar
|state = Uttarakhand
|country = India
|website = {{Official website|http://www.universityofpatanjali.com}}
}}
University of Patanjali is located in Haridwar, Uttarakhand. It was established in 2006.{{cite web | url=http://www.ugc.ac.in/privateuniversitylist.aspx?id=34&Unitype=3 | title=Private University | publisher=University Grants Commission | access-date=12 August 2015}}{{cite web|title=Patanjali Yogapeeth at Hardwar|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-1017524021.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924202336/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-1017524021.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 24, 2015|publisher=Hindustan Times|access-date=12 August 2015|date=April 6, 2006}} The university is also engaged in state-of-the-art Ayurvedic research. The research fields are a combination of Yoga, Ayurvedic medicine, and other ancient Indian medicinal resources.{{Cite web |title=University Of Patanjali |url=https://www.universityofpatanjali.com/research_papers.php |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=www.universityofpatanjali.com}} As in April 2024, the university has over 1,500 students.
Patanjali Yogpeeth comprises two campuses, named Patanjali Yogpeeth - I and Patanjali Yogpeeth - II respectively.{{cite web |url=http://haridwarcity.in/patanjali-yogpeeth-haridwar/ |title=Patanjali Yogpeeth Haridwar |publisher=Haridwar City |access-date=26 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150809112612/http://haridwarcity.in/patanjali-yogpeeth-haridwar/ |archive-date=9 August 2015 |url-status=dead }}
=Patanjali Yogpeeth - I=
File:Patanjali_yogpeeth_mainbldg.jpg
This first Yogpeeth campus was commissioned on 6 April 2006.{{cite web |url=http://www.divyayoga.com/divya-yog-mandir/a-campuses/pantanjali-yogpeeth-i.html |title=Patanjali Yogpeeth - I |publisher=Divya Yog Mandir (Trust) |access-date=26 July 2015}}
- In 2010, the Patanjali Ayurveda College study and research facility was commissioned as part of the university.{{Citation needed|date=September 2022}} The campus library has a special area dedicated to the research of yoga and ayurveda. Various ancient books are being restored and digitized.{{citation needed|date=July 2015}}{{Cite web|title=Patanjali Sutras|url=https://yoganda.yoga/what-is-ashtanga-yoga/}}
=Patanjali Yogpeeth - II=
This second Yogpeeth campus was inaugurated in April 2009.{{cite web |url=http://www.divyayoga.com/patanjali-yog-peeth/a-campuses/patanjali-yogpeeth-ii.html |title=Patanjali Yogpeeth - II |publisher=Divya Yog Mandir (Trust) |access-date=26 July 2015}}
- Patanjali Yog Bhavan is a huge auditorium of 200,000 sq. ft. where thousands of participants practice yoga, pranayama and meditation together.{{Citation needed|date=December 2020}}
- Shraddhalayam is a 60,000 sq. ft. air conditioned auditorium.{{Citation needed|date=September 2022}}
- Patanjali Wellness is a 40,000 sq. ft. centre where up to about 1,000 people can perform and participate in natural wellness treatments based on Yoga, Ayurveda, and Naturopathy, including but not limited to diet therapy, physiotherapy, panchakarma, and shatkarma therapies.{{Cite web |title=Patanjali Wellness |url=https://patanjaliwellness.com/Gallery.php/ |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=patanjaliwellness.com |language=en}}
Acharyakulam
{{Infobox school
| name = Acharyakulam
| image_size = 5
| logo =
| alt =
| caption =
| motto = {{!}}{{!}}सा प्रथमा संस्कृतिर्विश्ववारा{{!}}{{!}}
(Sa Prathama Sanskritirvishwawara)
| motto_translation = The foremost culture of the world, enriched by only time!
| location = Haridwar
| state = Uttarakhand
| country = India
| coordinates =
| other_name =
| former_name =
| type = Private
| established = 2013
| chairperson = Acharya Balkrishna
| vice chairperson = Dr. Ritambhara Shastri
| opened =
| closed =
| school_board = CBSE
| principal = Aradhana Kaul
| staff = 120
| grades = V to XII
| gender =
| age_range =
| enrollment =
| students = 1,500+
| medium_of_language = English
| campus_size =
| campus_type = Residential
| houses =
| colours =
| song =
| website = {{URL|http://acharyakulam.org/}}
| footnotes =
}}
Acharyakulam is a school based on Vedic-cum-modern education near Patanjali Yogpeeth, Haridwar. It is a residential educational institution for students from grades 5th to 12th.[https://web.archive.org/web/20130514015900/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/ramdev-praises-narendra-modi-shares-stage-with-him-in-haridwar/387919-3-243.html "Ramdev praises Narendra Modi, shares stage with him in Haridwar"] IBN Live, 26 April 2013 It was inaugurated on 26 April 2013 by Narendra Modi, the then Chief Minister of Gujarat.{{Cite web |date=2013-04-26 |title=Narendra Modi inaugurates Ramdev's school in Haridwar {{!}} India News |url=https://zeenews.india.com/news/nation/narendra-modi-inaugurates-ramdevs-school-in-haridwar_844787.html |access-date=2022-09-04 |website=Zee News |language=en}} It is affiliated to Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).[http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/uttarakhand/ramdev-educated-youths-key-to-india-becoming-superpower/20857.html "Ramdev: Educated youths key to India becoming superpower"] The Tribune, 22 December 2014[http://www.jagran.com/news/national-ramdev-creat-five-lakh-acharya-kulam-11848338.html "देशभर में पांच लाख आचार्य कुलम बनाएंगे रामदेव"] Jagran 7 December 2014
Ramdev's main aim behind opening Acharyakulam was to promote Vedic education and Indian culture.[http://naidunia.jagran.com/national-acharyakulam-will-open-after-return-of-vaidik-393475 "वैदिक युग की वापसी को खुलेंगे आचार्यकुलम"] Naidunia, 20 Jun 2015 He believed establishing Acharyaklam will help to protect the culture of India and promote Vedic knowledge to new generations of Indians. In 2014, Ramdev proposed to the central government to have a new educational board that would collate insights from ancient Gurukul system and modern sciences, and bring uniformity in education dispersed at other such schools including Vidya Bharti Schools and Gurukuls run by RSS and Arya Samaj.{{Cite news |last=Chopra |first=Ritika |date=2014-10-30 |title=Set up new national school board: Baba Ramdev to Narendra Modi government |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/set-up-new-national-school-board-baba-ramdev-to-narendra-modi-government/articleshow/44976856.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2024-04-26 |work=The Economic Times |issn=0013-0389}}
= Admission=
The admissions examination happens in December.[http://www.amarujala.com/news/city/hisar/hisar-hindi-news/yog-guru-ramdev-in-hisar-hindi-news/] "आचार्यकुलम के लिए ज्ञान क्रांति यात्रा की शुरुआत आज" Amar Ujala, 20 October 2015 The examination happens for the fifth class. The selected students are tested again for a week in Acharyakulam. 80 boys and 40 successful girls get the admission after that their further education continues until 12th standard.Nai Duniya [http://naidunia.jagran.com/national-acharyakulam-will-open-after-return-of-vaidik-393475] "वैदिक युग की वापसी को खुलेंगे आचार्यकुलम" 20 Jun 2015
Ramdev plans to establish 600 schools in 600 districts across the country. Apart from Indian culture, Sanskrit and Yoga, it will also provide education in modern science.[http://navbharattimes.indiatimes.com/state/punjab-and-haryana/hisar/after-yoga-ramdev-will-revolutionize-education/articleshow/48845960.cms] "योग के बाद अब शैक्षिक क्रांति करेंगे बाबा रामदेव" Navbharat Times, 7 September 2015[https://archive.today/20150909073412/http://www.hindustantimes.com/haryana/baba-ram-dev-to-open-600-schools-in-all-districts-of-india/article1-1388108.aspx] "Baba Ram Dev to open 600 schools in all districts of India" Hindustan Times, 9 September 2015[http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/baba-ramdev-school-chain-aacharya-kulam-haridwar/1/405885.html] "Baba Ramdev to open chain of schools across India" Indian Today, 9 December 2014[http://www.samaylive.com/regional-news-in-hindi/rajasthan-news-in-hindi/330913/vasundhara-raje-assured-help-to-baba-ramdev-for-acharya-kulam.html] "राजे ने आचार्य कुलम के लिये बाबा रामदेव को दिलाया मदद का भरोसा" 31 October 2015, Samay live In 2018 Ayush Sharma and Yuvraj Aaditya Arya received overall 99% and 98% respectively in class 10 CBSE Board exams.{{Cite news|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/cbse-10th-result-ramdev-expresses-happiness-over-acharyakulam-s-students-performance-118053000094_1.html|title=CBSE 10th result: Ramdev expresses happiness over Acharyakulam's students' performance|last=ANI|date=2018-05-30|work=Business Standard India|access-date=2019-01-04}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india-cbse-class-10-results-spectacular-performance-by-students-of-swami-ramdev-s-acharyakulam-444556|title=CBSE Class 10 results: Spectacular performance by students of Swami Ramdev's Acharyakulam|date=2018-05-29|website=www.indiatvnews.com|language=en|access-date=2019-01-04}}
On 27 September 2018, Amit Shah, Trivendra Singh Rawat and Ramdev inaugurated new premises of Acharyakulam near Patanjali Yogpeeth Phase-1.{{Citation needed|date=December 2020}}{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Yoganda|url=http://yoganda.yoga/|access-date=|website=}}
Yog Gram
Yog Gram is an ashram run by Patanjali Yogpeeth.{{Cite web |last=Das |first=Kalyan |date=May 17, 2022 |title=Fraudsters Dupe People on Pretext of Booking Haridwar Ashram Online |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/dehradun/fraudsters-dupe-people-on-pretext-of-booking-haridwar-ashram-online/articleshow/91605996.cms |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=The Times of India |language=en}} A natural health center that was built in 2009 at the ashram suffered a fire in 2020.{{Cite news |last=IANS |date=2020-03-23 |title=Huge fire sweeps through Ramdev's natural health complex in Haridwar |work=Business Standard India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/huge-fire-sweeps-through-ramdev-s-natural-health-complex-in-haridwar-120032300337_1.html |access-date=2022-05-30}} It maintains a natural environment.aadhiabadi.com [http://www.aadhiabadi.com/positive-interference/initiative/961-who-is-baba-ramdev_3 'पतंजलि फूड एवं हर्बल पार्क: "'स्वदेशी' को विचार से धरातल पर उतार दिया बाबा रामदेव ने!"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150205102147/http://www.aadhiabadi.com/positive-interference/initiative/961-who-is-baba-ramdev_3 |date=5 February 2015 }} 30 June 2014 It provides physical, mental and spiritual health treatments through the integrated therapy of Ayurveda.[http://yoggram.divyayoga.com/information/history.html "Yog Gram"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319022013/http://yoggram.divyayoga.com/information/history.html |date=19 March 2015 }} Divya yog
The concept of Yog Gram is from Ramdev and his associate Balkrishna.{{Citation needed|date=May 2021}} It was inaugurated by former Chief Minister of Uttarakhand B. C. Khanduri on 8 June 2008. In 2015, expansion work began in Tirupati.[http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/andhra_pradesh/Ramdev-to-Set-up-Yoga-Gram-in- Tirupati /2015/10/08/article3068724.ece1]{{dead link|date=February 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} "Yog Guru Baba Ramdev to set up Yoga Gram in Tirupati" Indian Express In 2019, Yog Gram expanded to serve 600 patients from 300.{{Cite web|url=https://www.jagran.com/uttarakhand/haridwar-13283426.html|title=600 लोग एक साथ करा सकेंगे प्राकृतिक उपचार|website=Dainik Jagran|language=hi|access-date=2019-05-26}}
Yog Gram was described as Adarsh village, with the following facilities.[http://www.merinews.com/article/go-to-yoga-gram-patanjali-yogpeeth-for-kaya-kalp---complete-makeover/15868881.shtml "Go to yoga gram Patanjali yogpeeth for kaya kalp - complete makeover"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150321051256/http://www.merinews.com/article/go-to-yoga-gram-patanjali-yogpeeth-for-kaya-kalp---complete-makeover/15868881.shtml |date=21 March 2015 }} MeriNews 26 April 2012{{cite web | url=https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-amit-shah-praises-ramdev-for-popularizing-ancient-indian-traditions-2018601 | title=Amit Shah praises Ramdev for popularizing ancient Indian traditions | publisher=DNA India | agency=ANI | date=14 September 2014 | access-date=20 December 2020 }}
- Naturopathy
- Yoga
- Meditation
- Panchkarma
- Shatkarma
- Gaushala (Cowshed)
Controversies
= Ramdev's comments against modern medicine =
In May 2021, Ramdev sparked controversy when he spoke against modern medical science in the context of COVID-19 pandemic in India. The Indian Medical Association (IMA) objected to his comments. On 22 May, the IMA's Uttarakhand division sent a defamation notice of {{INRConvert|1000|c|year=2021}}.{{Cite web|date=2021-05-26|title='Criminal act': Ramdev gets ₹1,000 cr defamation notice from IMA Uttarakhand|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/criminal-act-ramdev-gets-rs-1-000-cr-defamation-notice-from-ima-uttarakhand-101622014713092.html|access-date=2021-05-26|website=Hindustan Times|language=en}}{{Cite web|title=IMA Uttarakhand sends Rs 1,000-cr defamation notice to Ramdev over remarks on allopathy|url=https://www.businesstoday.in/current/economy-politics/ima-uttarakhand-sends-rs-1000-cr-defamation-notice-to-ramdev-over-remarks-on-allopathy/story/440033.html|access-date=2021-05-26|website=www.businesstoday.in|date=26 May 2021 }} On 27 May, Patanjali Yogpeeth confirmed that it had received the defamation notice from IMA demanding an apology from Ramdev over his remarks. In a statement, the institute quoting Balkrishna said it would give a befitting reply legally to IMA. The institute claimed that all of its activities are carried out with scientific and truthful temperament. It said it "cannot allow anyone to disparage, neglect and demean the great knowledge and science of rishis and scriptures".{{Cite news|date=27 May 2021|title=Patanjali says 'received' legal notice from IMA, will give 'befitting reply'|work=Live Mint|url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/patanjali-says-received-legal-notice-from-ima-will-give-befitting-reply-11622135617381.html|url-status=live|access-date=31 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210531123240/https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/patanjali-says-received-legal-notice-from-ima-will-give-befitting-reply-11622135617381.html|archive-date=31 May 2021}}
= 2023-24 Supreme Court Case =
Indian Medical Association (IMA) filed a lawsuit against Patanjali Yogapeeth claiming Patanjali was falsely advertising that their products and treatments cured diseases without proofs for the same. The Supreme Court of India took a strong stance against Patanjali Ayurved and its co-founders, Baba Ramdev and Acharya Balkrishna, for their ongoing issuance of misleading advertisements. These ads claimed that certain Patanjali products could cure diseases like diabetes and asthma.{{Cite web |last=Tripathi |first=Ashish |title=Country taken for a ride: SC on 'misleading' Patanjali advertisements |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/india/country-taken-for-a-ride-sc-on-misleading-patanjali-advertisements-2912159 |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}} The court rejected their apologies, deeming them insufficient and mere "lip service", and noted a blatant disregard for prior judicial directives meant to curb such misleading practices.{{Cite web |date=2024-04-02 |title=Supreme Court blasts yoga guru Ramdev over apology affidavit: 'Lip service' |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/baba-ramdev-supreme-court-patanjali-misleading-ads-case-2522034-2024-04-02 |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=India Today |language=en}}
The court has explicitly banned Patanjali from advertising any products as treatments for specific diseases, reinforcing the prohibition under the Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act, 1954.{{Cite web |date=2024-03-19 |title=Patanjali false ads case: SC summons yog guru Ramdev, Acharya Balkrishna |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/india/story/patanjali-false-ads-case-sc-summons-yog-guru-ramdev-acharya-balkrishna-422004-2024-03-19 |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=Business Today |language=en}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Sources
- Telles et al. (2013): [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3737445/ "Patanjali Yogpeeth, Haridwar: An Ayurveda center which includes treatment, research, and education"], J Ayurveda Integr Med 2013 Apr-Jun; 4(2): 120–122.
External links
{{Commons category}}
- {{Official website|http://www.divyayoga.com/}}
{{Authority control}}
{{coord missing|Uttarakhand}}
Category:Private universities in India
Category:Universities in Uttarakhand
Category:Educational institutions established in 2006
Category:2006 establishments in Uttarakhand