Patriarchal and Synodal Residence in Danilov Monastery

In May 1983, Soviet authorities decided to return the Danilov Monastery to the Russian Orthodox Church. The Journal of the Moscow Patriarchate contained material about the visit on May 17 by Patriarch Pimen and those accompanying him to the Chairman of the Council for Religious Affairs under the Council of Ministers of the USSR, {{Interlanguage link|Vladimir Kuroyedov (politician)|ru|Куроедов, Владимир Алексеевич|lt=Vladimir Kuroyedov}}. The latter informed the hierarchs that the USSR government had decided to return the Danilov Monastery “to create in it and on the adjacent site the Administrative Center of the Moscow Patriarchate; The construction of new office premises on this territory is also permitted”.{{cite journal|journal=Журнал Московской Патриархии|title=Журнал Московской Патриархии|year=1983|volume=8|page=2}} According to the plan of Patriarch Pimen, the Patriarchal and Synodal residence, as well as the services of the Moscow Patriarchate, were to be located in the Danilov Monastery{{cite web|url=http://www.patriarchia.ru/db/text/3326825.html|title=Выступление Святейшего Патриарха Кирилла на торжественном собрании, посвящённом 30-летию возобновления монашеской жизни в Даниловом монастыре|lang=ru|publisher=patriarchia.ru}}

The building project was developed by a team of architects led by Yuri Rabayev from Mosproekt-2 {{ill|Ivan Vostorgov|ru|Моспроект-2}}, combining the style of Soviet architecture of the 1970s-1980s with reinterpretations of the late medieval tradition (the “rest” layout, high roofs). A mosaic was made above the entrance with the image of the Savior made by master E. N. Klyucharyov).{{cite web|url=https://www.sedmitza.ru/text/416021.html|title=Колокола Данилова монастыря вернулись в родную обитель (комментарий в свете веры)}} The project and its implementation caused very mixed assessments from both experts and ordinary believers.{{cite book|author=Паламарчук П|title=Сорок сороков: Кремль и монастыри|page=278|publisher=Книга и бизнес|year=1992}} On the second floor of the building, a house church was built in honor of All Saints who shone in the Russian land, consecrated in 1988.{{Cite web |url=http://www.ortho-rus.ru/cgi-bin/or_file.cgi?6_156 |title=Храмы |accessdate=2016-06-18 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160415035112/http://www.ortho-rus.ru/cgi-bin/or_file.cgi?6_156 |archive-date=2016-04-15}} In this church, the rite of naming bishops is often performed, and their consecration takes place during the liturgy in the Cathedral of Christ the Savior.{{cite book|author=Вострышев, Михаил Иванович|title=Москва православная. Все храмы и часовни|publisher=Алгоритм|year=2012|isbn=978-5-4438-0072-1}}

It was here that in early October 1993 negotiations took place between representatives of President Boris Yeltsin and the Supreme Soviet of Russia, conducted through the mediation of the Russian Orthodox Church.

On October 6, 2008, Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus', Alexy II consecrated the new Synodal Chamber, after which he opened the next meeting of the Holy Synod in the restored Synodal Chamber, which was held here for the first time. Patriarch Alexy II noted that this chamber will be used along with other synodal halls - in the Patriarchal Residence in Chisty Lane and in the Cathedral of Christ the Savior.{{cite web|url=http://www.pravoslavie.ru/27827.html|title=В Патриаршей резиденции в Свято-Даниловом монастыре началось заседание Священного Синода Русской Православной Церкви|publisher=pravoslavie.ru}}

In 2009, a decision was made to majorly reconstruct the Synodal residence in the Danilov Monastery, which previously hosted official receptions and meetings of the Holy Synod.{{cite web|url=http://www.patriarchia.ru/db/text/1859718.html|title=Состоялось освящение Синодальной резиденции в Даниловом монастыре|publisher=patriarchia.ru|lang=ru|date=2011-12-27|accessdate=2024-01-29}}

On December 27, 2011, before the start of the meeting of the Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church, the consecration of the Synodal residence in the Danilov Monastery took place after its major reconstruction: {{quote|the building was completely rebuilt. Only the walls remained, not even the foundation remained, because the building was in a catastrophic situation. Mistakes made during construction, perhaps related to the imperfection of technology at that time, led to the fact that the building began to collapse. So we rebuilt the foundation, resurfaced the entire area around the building, providing the necessary waterproofing, and then moved on to a very deep interior renovation. This building will be the main Synodal residence, as envisioned by its creators back in 1988}}.

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Category:Russian Orthodox Church in Russia

Category:Official residences in Russia

Category:Cultural heritage monuments of regional significance in Moscow

Category:Buildings and structures in Moscow

Category:Southern Administrative Okrug