Paul Sereno
{{Short description|American paleontologist (born 1957)}}
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{{Infobox scientist
|name = Paul C. Sereno
|image = Paul Sereno Lab Photo (cropped).jpg
|alt =
|caption = Sereno in 2010
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1957|10|11}}
|birth_place = Aurora, Illinois, U.S.
|fields = Paleontology (vertebrate)
|workplaces = University of Chicago
|alma_mater = Northern Illinois University (B.S., Biological Sciences, 1979)
Columbia University (M.A., Vertebrate Paleontology, 1981; M. Phil., Geological Sciences, 1981; Ph.D., Geological Sciences, 1987)
|doctoral_students = Jeffrey A. Wilson
|children = 2
|known_for = Discoveries in paleontology; founder of Project Exploration
|author_abbrev_zoo = Sereno}}
Paul Callistus Sereno (born October 11, 1957) is a professor of paleontology at the University of Chicago who has discovered several new dinosaur species on several continents, including at sites in Inner Mongolia, Argentina, Morocco and Niger.{{cite web | last = Briggs | first = Helen | title = New meat-eating dinosaur unveiled | work = News article about; Carcharodontosaurus iguidensis was one of the largest meat-eaters that ever lived | publisher = BBC News | date = 12 December 2007 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7138782.stm | format = Web | access-date = 2007-12-15 }} One of his widely publicized discoveries includes a nearly complete specimen of Sarcosuchus imperator — commonly referred to as SuperCroc — found in Gadoufaoua, located in the Tenere desert of Niger.
Biography
=Youth and education=
The son of a mail carrierSpalding, D.A.E., 1993, Dinosaur Hunters: 150 years of extraordinary discoveries, Key Porter Books, Toronto, p. 284 and an art teacher at Prairie Elementary, Sereno grew up in Naperville, Illinois and graduated from Naperville Central High School. He completed his B.S., Biological Sciences from Northern Illinois University in 1979, M.A. in Vertebrate Paleontology, from Columbia University in 1981, M. Phil. in Geological Sciences in 1981, and Ph.D. in Geological Sciences, in 1987.
=Career=
{{expand section|date=October 2013}}
Sereno was named one of People magazine's 50 Most Beautiful People (1997).{{cite magazine|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20122102,00.html|title=Most Beautiful: Paul Sereno|magazine=People|date=1997-12-05|access-date=2013-11-24|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202233231/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20122102,00.html|archive-date=2013-12-02}}
Sereno co-founded Project Exploration, a non-profit science education organization to encourage city kids to pursue careers in science. He appeared in the 2009 DVD Dinosaur Discoveries, which included segments originally hosted by CBS anchorman Walter Cronkite. The program first aired onA&E in 1991 and was later rebroadcast on the Disney Channel through the late 1990s.
On August 14 2008, Sereno uncovered a large Stone Age cemetery at Gobero in the Nigerien Sahara, remnants of a people who lived from 10,000 to 5,000 years ago on the edge of what was then a large lake. The National Geographic based a documentary, Skeletons of the Sahara on this discovery, which premiered in 2013. {{cite web | last = Dell'Amore | first = Christine | title = Ancient Cemetery Found; Brings "Green Sahara" to Life | work = News article about; Dinosaur hunters have stumbled across the largest and oldest Stone Age cemetery in the Sahara desert | publisher = National Geographic News | date = 14 August 2008 | url = http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/08/080814-sereno-sahara-missions.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080815102752/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/08/080814-sereno-sahara-missions.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = August 15, 2008 | format = Web | access-date = 2008-08-15 }}{{cite web | last = Gwin | first = Peter | title = Green Sahara | work = Feature story about; Lost Tribes of the Green Sahara - How a dinosaur hunter uncovered the Sahara's strangest Stone Age graveyard | publisher = National Geographic | date = September 2008 | url = http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/09/green-sahara/gwin-text | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080817040031/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/09/green-sahara/gwin-text | url-status = dead | archive-date = August 17, 2008 | format = Web | access-date = 2008-08-15 }}{{cite web | title = Skeletons of the Sahara | publisher = PBS | url = http://www.kqed.org/tv/programs/index.jsp?pgmid=21711 | format = Web | access-date = 2013-08-24 }}
Fossil species described by Sereno or his team
{{See also|Category: Taxa named by Paul Sereno}}
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Dinosaurs
- Aerosteon
- Afrovenator
- Significant new material of Carcharodontosaurus, including Carcharodontosaurus iguidensis)
- Deltadromeus
- Eocarcharia
- Eodromaeus
- Eoraptor
- Erliansaurus
- Graciliceratops
- Significant new material of Herrerasaurus
- Jobaria
- Kryptops
- Neimongosaurus
- Nigersaurus
- Pegomastax
- Three new species of Psittacosaurus (P. meileyingensis, P. xinjiangensis, P. gobiensis) {{col-break}}
- Rajasaurus
- Raptorex
- Rugops
- Significant new material of Spinosaurus
- Significant new material of Sinornithomimus.{{cite journal|last1=Varricchio|first1=D. J.|last2=Sereno|first2=P. C.|last3=Xijin|first3=Z.|last4=Lin|first4=T.|last5=Wilson|first5=J. A.|last6=Lyon|first6=G. H.|date=2008|title=Mud-Trapped Herd Captures Evidence of Distinctive Dinosaur Sociality|journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica|volume=53|issue=4|pages=567–578|doi=10.4202/app.2008.0402|doi-access=free|issn=0567-7920}}
- Spinostropheus
- Suchomimus
Other fossil reptiles
- Marasuchus, an early relative of dinosaurs
- "The African Pterosaur"
- Sarcosuchus imperator
- Anatosuchus minor from Niger
- Araripesuchus rattoides from Niger and Morocco
- Kaprosuchus saharicus from Niger and Morocco
- Laganosuchus thaumastos from Niger and Morocco
- Laganosuchus maghrebensis from Niger and Morocco
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Documentaries featuring Sereno and his discoveries
In addition to his many discoveries in the field, public communication has been a big part of Sereno's career.
class="wikitable sortable"
!Year !Title !Producer !Featured Fossils (Sites) |
1991
|At the Forefront |Kurtis Productions, Ltd., PBS | |
1992
|Fragments of Time |New Explorers, PBS |
1992
|The Dinosaurs! - Flesh on the Bones |
1993
|The Next Generation, 1% Inspiration | |
1994
|Skeletons in the Sand |New Explorers, PBS |(Niger) |
1995
|Paleoworld - African Graveyard, Part I: Hunting Dinosaurs |(Morocco) |
1995
|Paleoworld - African Graveyard, Part II: Discovering Dinosaurs |(Morocco) |
1996
|Paleoworld - Flesh on the Bones |
1997
|Beyond T-Rex |
1998
|Colossal Claw |Suchomimus (Sahara) |
1998
|Dinosaur Fever |
1999
|Africa's Dinosaur Giants |
2001
|SuperCroc |
2006
|Sky Monsters |NGC |
2009
|Bizarre Dinos |NGC |Nigersaurus, Raptorex, Mykocephale |
2009
|When Crocs Ate Dinosaurs |BoarCroc, PancakeCroc, DuckCroc, DogCroc, RatCroc (Sahara, Australia) |
2013
|Skeletons of the Sahara |NOVA-NGTelevision |
2014
|Bigger than T. rex |NOVA-NGTelevision |
References
{{reflist}}
Further reading
- {{cite web|title=Lost Tribes of the Green Sahara|url=http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/09/green-sahara/gwin-text.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926062540/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/09/green-sahara/gwin-text.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 26, 2008|website=National Geographic}}. September 2008 issue.
External links
- [http://www.paulsereno.org/ Paulsereno.org: official Paul Sereno website]
- {{YouTube|TgxLl-jBAjY|TED talk by Paul Sereno}} What can fossils teach us?
- {{YouTube|rJ7JYFvVtmA|TEDX talk by Paul Sereno}} Dinosaurs on Drifting Continents
- [http://www.ted.com/talks/paul_sereno_digs_up_dinosaurs Digging up dinosaurs], TED
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Category:American paleontologists
Category:University of Chicago faculty
Category:Northern Illinois University alumni
Category:Columbia University alumni
Category:People from Naperville, Illinois