Perushtitsa

{{Short description|Town in Plovdiv Province, Bulgaria}}

Image:Perushtitsa1.pngs, 1 goal: liberty"]]

Image:Redchurchperushtitsa.jpg near Perushtitsa.]]

Perushtitsa ({{langx|bg|Перущица}} {{IPA|bg|ˈpɛruʃtit͡sɐ|}}) or Perushtitza is a Bulgarian town located in Perushtitsa Municipality, Plovdiv Province at the foot of the Rhodopes, 22 kilometers south of Plovdiv.

The name Perushtitsa comes from the word Peristitsa, which in turn comes from the name of the God Perun.{{cite book

| last = Панайотов

| first = Иван

| title = Върховръх

| publisher = Мединица и Физкултура

| year = 1974}}

The town is famous throughout Bulgaria for the fight that took place there in 1876 during the April Uprising against the Ottoman reign. During the suppression of the uprising by Turkish irregulars, the majority of the residents were slaughtered. The French journalist Ivan de Woestyne, who visited the town in July 1876, reported for the newspaper Le Figaro that out of a population of about 2000 only 150 elders and children were left.{{cite book

| last = de Woestyne

| first = Ivan

| title = Voyage au pays des Bachi-Bouzoucks

| publisher = Bachelin-Deflorenne Paris

| year = 1876}} Lady Strangford arrived from Britain later that year with relief for the people of Bulgaria following the massacres. She built a hospital at Batak and later other hospitals were built including at Perushtitsa.{{cite book|last1=Shurbanov|first1=Alexander|title=Victorian England ~ Literary Perspective in Bulgaria|date=1996|location=Sofia|url=https://archive.org/stream/VictorianEnglandLiteraryPerspectiveInBulgaria/bulgaria_victorian-literature_djvu.txt}}

Perushtitsa is one of the few places in Bulgaria where Mavrud grapes are grown for a typical Bulgarian wine Mavrud.

The remains of the Red Church date from the 5th or 6th century and are a symbol for the city of Perushtitsa. They are located 2 km northeast of Perushtitsa.[http://perushtitsa.bg/en/red-church The Red Church] Website of Perushtitsa Municipality

There is a multi functional [https://www.perushtitsa.bg/%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0 sports complex] "Perushtitsa" (at coordinates 42.061396,24553302{{Cite web|title=Convert Address to Lat Long|url=https://csv2geo.com/|access-date=2020-11-24|website=csv 2 geodata|language=en}}) which can be used for 14 sports - basketball, handball, volleyball, football, badminton, table tennis, body building, and others.

Gallery

File:Perushtitsa-war-monument.jpg|Wars victims monument in Perushtitsa, Bulgaria

File:Perushtitsa-memorial.jpg|"The Monument of three generations" was erected in 1976 to mark the centennial of The April uprising.

File:Perushtitsa-art-gallery.jpg|The art gallery of Perushtitsa.

File:Perushtitsa-hill-view.jpg|Perushtitsa as seen from the heights.

File:Perushtitsa-community-centre.JPG|House of culture “Prosveta” in Perushtitsa was founded in 1862 by Bulgarian revolutionary Peter Bonev.

File:Perushtitsa-history-museum-and-memorial.JPG|Historical Museum of Perushtitca

References

{{Commons category}}

{{Reflist}}

  • [http://perushtitsa.bg/en/red-church Perushtitsa Municipality. The Red Church]

{{Cities of Bulgaria}}

{{Perushtitsa Municipality}}

{{Authority control}}

{{Coord|42|03|N|24|33|E|region:BG_type:city|display=title}}

Category:Towns in Bulgaria

Category:Cities and towns in the Rhodopes

Category:Populated places in Plovdiv Province