Pete Hodgson

{{short description|New Zealand politician}}

{{Use New Zealand English|date=August 2014}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}

{{Other people|Peter Hodgson}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix = The Honourable

| name = Pete Hodgson

| honorific-suffix =

| image = Pete Hodgson 2008 (cropped).jpg

| imagesize =

| caption = Pete Hodgson in 2008

| order = 36th Minister of Health

| term_start = 19 October 2005

| term_end = 5 November 2007

| predecessor = Annette King

| successor = David Cunliffe

| order2 = 21st Minister of Research, Science and Technology

| term_start2 = 31 October 2007

| term_end2 = 19 November 2008

| predecessor2 = Steve Maharey

| successor2 = Wayne Mapp

| term_start3 = 10 December 1999

| term_end3 = 21 December 2004

| predecessor3 = Maurice Williamson

| successor3 = Steve Maharey

| order4 = 8th Minister of Commerce

| primeminister4 = Helen Clark

| term_start4 = 21 December 2004

| term_end4 = 19 October 2005

| predecessor4 = Margaret Wilson

| successor4 = Lianne Dalziel

| constituency_MP8 = Dunedin North

| parliament8 = New Zealand

| majority8 = 7,155 (2008)

| term_start8 = 27 October 1990

| term_end8 = 2011

| predecessor8 = Stan Rodger

| successor8 = David Clark

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1950|6|13|df=yes}}

| birth_place = Whangārei, New Zealand

| death_date =

| death_place =

| restingplace =

| restingplacecoordinates =

| party = Labour

| otherparty =

| spouse =

| children = 2

| residence =

| profession = Veterinarian

}}

Peter Colin Hodgson{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.nz/en-NZ/PB/Debates/Debates/5/c/4/49HansD_20081208_00000010-Members-Sworn.htm|title=New Zealand Hansard – Members Sworn [Volume:651;Page:2]|publisher=New Zealand Parliament}} (born 13 June 1950) is a former New Zealand politician of the Labour Party and Member of Parliament for Dunedin North from 1990 to 2011.

Early life

Hodgson was born in Whangārei, and received a Bachelor's degree in veterinary science from Massey University. He has worked as a veterinarian, a high school teacher, and a fruit and vegetable retailer.

Member of Parliament

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Hodgson joined the Labour Party in 1976, and shortly afterwards became the manager for Stan Rodger's successful campaign in the Dunedin North seat. After holding a number of other Labour Party roles, including that of marginal seats organiser, he was himself nominated to replace Rodger in the 1990 election. He was successful, and became the MP for Dunedin North.

In November 1990 he was appointed as Labour's spokesperson for Science & Technology and Planning by Labour leader Mike Moore.{{cite news |work=Otago Daily Times |title=All Labour's 29 MPs get areas of responsibility |date=28 November 1990 |page=4 }}

When the Labour Party formed a government after the 1999 election, Hodgson was appointed to Cabinet. During Labour's nine years in power, Hodgson's portfolios included Economic Development; Tertiary Education; Research, Science and Technology; Health; Transport; Commerce; Land Information; Statistics; Energy (1999–2004); and Fisheries and Forestry. He was also Associate Minister of Health; Industry and Regional Development; and Foreign Affairs.{{cite web|title=Hon Pete Hodgson|url=http://www.parliament.nz/en-NZ/MPP/MPs/MPs/2/c/3/49MP1141-Hodgson-Pete.htm|publisher=New Zealand Parliament|access-date=12 May 2011}}

In 2001, during the filming of The Lord of the Rings movie trilogy in New Zealand, Hodgson was given the title Minister of the Rings, responsible for investigating methods of capitalising on the boom in tourism to New Zealand that followed the release of the films.{{cite news |title=Minister of the Rings |url= https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=215288 | date=6 September 2011 | work=The New Zealand Herald |access-date=11 November 2019}}

In May 2007, Hodgson briefed the Welsh Labour Party's executive on the practicalities of co-operation between Welsh parties outside a formal coalition, after the 2007 Welsh Assembly elections led to a Labour minority government looking likely.

{{cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/6649507.stm | title=Coalition 'non-starter' says AM | date=13 May 2007 | access-date=13 May 2007 |publisher=BBC News }}

Labour was defeated in the 2008 general election. Hodgson retained his seat with a majority of 7,155.[http://2008.electionresults.govt.nz/electorate-8.html Dunedin North results 2008.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081211165006/http://2008.electionresults.govt.nz/electorate-8.html |date=11 December 2008 }}

In opposition, Hodgson was Labour's "chief dirt-digger and mudslinger". The scandals he exposed caused two government ministers to resign.{{cite news |last=Bennett |first=Adam |title=Labour dirt-digger may not hit Key |url= http://www.nzherald.co.nz/politics/news/article.cfm?c_id=280&objectid=10696124 |access-date=23 December 2010 | work=The New Zealand Herald |date=23 December 2010}}

Hodgson retired from politics at the end of the 49th Parliament in 2011, after 21 years as the MP for Dunedin North.{{cite news |url= https://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/109398/hodgson-exits-politics-039own-terms039 |title=Hodgson exits politics on 'own terms' |last=Makenzie |first=Dene |date=5 June 2010 |work=Otago Daily Times |access-date=6 June 2010}} He was succeeded by Labour's David Clark.

Life after Parliament

In 2013, Hodgson was appointed a member of the Representation Commission to determine New Zealand electoral boundaries.{{cite news|last=Collins |first=Judith |title=Representatives chosen to determine electoral boundaries |url=http://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/representatives-chosen-determine-electoral-boundaries |date=3 September 2013 |access-date=13 October 2013 |work=beehive.govt.nz}}

References

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