Petr Skoumal
{{Short description|Czech musician and composer (1938–2014)}}
{{use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}
{{Infobox composer
| name = Petr Skoumal
| image = Svět knihy 2013 - Petr Skoumal 9330.jpg
| caption = Petr Skoumal in 2013
| birth_date = {{birth date|1938|3|7|df=y}}
| birth_place = Prague, Czechoslovakia
| death_date = {{death date and age|2014|9|28|1938|3|7|df=y}}
| death_place = Prague, Czech Republic
| list_of_works =
}}
Petr Skoumal (7 March 1938 – 28 September 2014) was a Czech musician and composer. He is best known as a composer of music for films and theatre performances.
Biography
Petr Skoumal was born on 7 March 1938 in Prague to Aloys Skoumal and Hana Skoumalová, both notable traslators from English. He learned to play the piano from childhood and also received lessons in London when his father worked there as a cultural attaché after World War II. Because he had a small finger span, he was not accepted to study piano at university. He studied conducting at the Prague Conservatory and then choir management at the Janáček Academy of Performing Arts in Brno.{{cite web |title=Před rokem zemřel hudebník Petr Skoumal|url=https://www.denik.cz/hudba/pred-rokem-zemrel-hudebnik-petr-skoumal-20150928.html|work=Deník.cz|language=cs|date=2015-09-28|access-date=2025-04-17}}{{cite web |title=Ve věku 76 let zemřel známý autor písniček i filmové hudby Petr Skoumal|url=https://www.idnes.cz/kultura/hudba/zemrel-skoumal.A140928_101814_hudba_vdr|work=iDNES.cz|language=cs|date=2014-09-28|access-date=2025-04-17}}{{cite web |title=Ad libitum s Petrem Skoumalem|url=https://vltava.rozhlas.cz/ad-libitum-s-petrem-skoumalem-5038839|publisher=Czech Radio|language=cs|date=2014-10-05|access-date=2025-04-17}}
After his studies, he worked on stage music, especially at The Drama Club in Prague, where he was a director and musical dramaturg. In the 1960s, he began collaborating with the writer Jan Vodňanský there. Their parody performances were a great success. After Vodňanský signed Charter 77 and became an enemy of the communist regime in Czechoslovakia, the duo had to stop working and they were forbidden from appearing on TV and radio.{{cite web |title=Zemřel spisovatel a písničkář Jan Vodňanský. Ležel v nemocnici s covidem|url=https://www.idnes.cz/kultura/literatura/jan-vodnansky-covid-nemoc-umrti-komplikace.A210311_073959_literatura_rapc|work=iDNES.cz|language=cs|date=2021-03-11|access-date=2025-04-17}}
He died in the Střešovice Hospital in Prague on 28 September 2014, aged 76. His funeral was held at the Strašnice Crematorium in Prague.{{cite web |last=Velinger|first=Jan|title=Friends, family, colleagues pay last respects to Petr Skoumal|url=http://www.radio.cz/en/section/news/friends-family-colleagues-pay-last-respects-to-petr-skoumal|publisher=Czech Radio|date=2014-10-06|access-date=2025-04-17}}
Musical work
Petr Skoumal is best known as a composer of film music. Among the films he has composed music for are Jára Cimrman Lying, Sleeping, Dissolved and Effused and the animated shorts Maxipes Fík, Pat & Mat and Bob a Bobek – králíci z klobouku. In the 1990s, he started a series of albums for children, based on the stories of Emanuel Frynta, Pavel Šrut and Jan Vodňanský (i.e. If the Pig Had Wings, Pastries, How to hunt a Gorilla). If the Pig Had Wings was made into a stage performance for Theatre in Dlouhá Street in Prague, which had 300 reruns between 1996 and 2013.{{cite web |title=Zemřel Jan Borna|url=https://www.divadelni-noviny.cz/zemrel-jan-borna|work=Divadelní noviny|date=2017-01-16|access-date=2025-04-17}}
Skoumal collaborated with a many notable musicians, such as Luboš Pospíšil and Michal Prokop. For several years he was a member of Vladimír Mišík's Etc band. He also made several albums with songs for adults: …se nezblázni (1989), Poločas rozpadu (1990), Hotelový pokoje (1994), Březen (1999), and Nebo cibule (2006).{{cite web |title=Strýček Skoumal opět pro dospělé|url=https://vltava.rozhlas.cz/strycek-skoumal-opet-pro-dospele-7878372|publisher=Czech Radio|language=cs|date=2006-12-14|access-date=2025-04-17}}
In total, Skoumal composed music for more than two hundred theatre performances, television productions and films. He has 779 compositions registered with the Copyright Protection Association. In 2013, he received an award from this association for the most successful Czech composer abroad.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{IMDb name|id=0804756|name=Petr Skoumal}}
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Category:20th-century Czech composers
Category:Czech film score composers