Plastovsky District

{{Infobox Russian district

|en_name=Plastovsky District

|ru_name=Пластовский район

|image_map={{Russia district OSM map}}

|map_caption=Location of Plastovsky District in Chelyabinsk Oblast

|image_view=Plast Oktabrskaya Street 36a 56.jpg

|image_caption=Museum in Plast, Plastovsky District

|coordinates = {{coord|54|22|N|60|49|E|type:adm2nd_region:RU|display=inline,title}}

|lats=

|longs=

|image_flag=Flag of Plast (Chelyabinsk oblast).png

|flag_caption=

|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Plast (Chelyabinsk oblast).png

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|anthem=

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|federal_subject=Chelyabinsk Oblast

|federal_subject_ref=

|adm_data_as_of=October 2012

|adm_ctr_type=town

|adm_ctr_name=Plast

|adm_ctr_ref=

|town_of_district_significance_type=Towns

|no_of_towns_of_district_significance=1

|selsoviet_type1=Selsoviets

|no_of_selsoviets_type1=4

|no_of_cities_towns=1

|no_of_rural_localities=19

|counts_ref=

|mun_data_as_of=October 2012

|mun_formation1=Plastovsky Municipal District

|mun_formation1_ref=

|mun_formation1_no_of_urban_settlements=1

|mun_formation1_no_of_rural_settlements=4

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|area_of_what=

|area_as_of=

|area_km2=1751.76

|area_km2_ref=

|pop_2010census=8624

|urban_pop_2010census=0%

|rural_pop_2010census=100%

|pop_2010_census_ref=

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|prev_name1=

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|website=http://www.plastrayon.ru/

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|commonscat=

|date=December 2012

}}

Plastovsky District ({{langx|ru|Пластовский райо́н}}) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-seven in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia.Resolution #161 It is located in the center of the oblast. The area of the district is {{convert|1751.76|km2|sp=us}}.{{cite web|title=General Information|url=http://www.plastrayon.ru/region/history|publisher=Plastovsky District|language=russian|access-date=January 20, 2017}} Its administrative center is the town of Plast. Population (excluding the administrative center): {{ru-census2010|8,624|.}}

Geography

Plastovsky District is located in the center of Chelyabinsk Oblast, in the transition zone between the forest-steppe of the Ural Mountains, 50 km to the west, and the steppe to the east. Average elevation is 200-250 meters, rising to 420 meters in the southwest. There is a large pine forest reserve (Sanarsky Zakaznick) in the south of the district.{{cite web|title=Sanarskiy Bor|url=http://www.xn--74-6kca2cwbo.xn--p1ai/nature/unusual_landscape/sanarskiy_bor/|publisher=Tourist Portal of Chelyabinsk Region|language=ru|accessdate=January 21, 2017}} Underlying rock is granite, with occasional slate and limestone.

Plastovsky District is 80 km southwest of the city of Chelyabinsk, and 1,400 km southeast of Moscow. The area measures 35 km (north-south), and 40 km (west-east); total area is 1,751 km2 (about 2.0% of Chelyabinsk Oblast). The administrative center is the town of Plast.

The district is bordered on the north by Chebarkulsky District, on the east by Uvelsky District, on the south by Troitsky District, and on the west by Uysky District.

History

Gold-bearing sands and veins of the area were first worked in 1845, with the opening of the Kochkarskoye gold fields. Gold has been the main industry of Plast throughout the history of the district, with other mineral businesses based on silver, kyanite, kaolin, and granite building stone.

References

=Notes=

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=Sources=

  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|che|adm|list}}