Project:WikiProject Integrity

Overview

=What we do=

This project is to discuss, raise awareness of, and hopefully address issues regarding paid advocacy editing on Wikipedia, in which people are compensated to create and edit Wikipedia articles.

Background: [//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?oldid=482691553#Corporate_Representatives_paid_editing_on_Wikipedia][//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?oldid=482691553#Please.2C_keep_the_bunny] and also:

=Who we are=

Editors who are troubled to some degree by the presence of paid advocates on the Wikipedia.

Some of us are opposed to paid advocates editing the Wikipedia at all, recognizing that this occurs anyway and that prohibiting would only drive it completely underground, but that this is either a net positive or worth the cost, overall.
Some of us are concerned about paid advocates editing the Wikipedia (at least in some cases), but feel that banning it completely would only drive it underground, and this is not an improvement. Instead, paid agents should self-identify, follow Bright Line, be watched closely, and perhaps be subject to other controls.
Others of us have other or more nuanced views. Editors who believe that paid advocates are an overall net positive to the Wikipedia might take more of a welcoming-and-helping stance toward paid agents.

=What is a "paid advocate"?=

Editors who are 1) editing the Wikipedia for pay (on a contract or as part of their salaried duties) and 2) editing the Wikipedia at the behest of someone else (a boss or client). To this may be added 3) to promote a particular point of view (however subtly), but generally we are to assume that persons who meet criteria #1 and #2 generally must meet #3, absent proof to the contrary.

In a nutshell, we are most often talking about either public relations (PR) agents or else employees of a corporation acting under orders.

The following cases are not considered paid advocates, and not considered problematical, for the purposes of this project:

Anyone writing on their own initiative, with no direct material compensation or expectation of personal gain, even if they are technically "on the clock" somewhere. In particular, academics writing in their field of expertise (or any field), even if they are technically doing this during normal work hours and using university equipment most always qualify for this exemption.
Participants in the Wikipedia:GLAM (Galleries, Libraries, Archives, Museums) initiative, even if paid for editing the Wikipedia. And in most (but not necessarily all) cases, editors being paid by academic grants to contribute to the Wikipedia.
Editing by employees of the Wikimedia Foundation.

Anyone else who is editing the Wikipedia for pay, and editing at the behest of another person, is possibly or at least potentially a problematic paid advocate (even if working for a non-profit entity).

(We're not dogmatic about this. If, for instance, ExxonMobil was (for some reason) to hire a person to edit Byzantine Empire under the Heraclian dynasty, it's quite possible that there'd be no problem there. However, this isn't really the core of the problem we're dealing with here, and exceptions like this, as well as classes of exceptions, can be discussed and handled using reason and common sense.)

=Notes=

Wikipedia:Conflict of interest (WP:COI) is the primary guideline. See also plain and simple COI help.

{{seealso|Wikipedia:Paid Operatives‎|Wikipedia:Sockpuppet investigations|Wikipedia:Conflict of interest/Noticeboard}}

[[Image:Searchtool.svg|20px|Divisions]] Project information and scope

=Founding principles=

See Principles.

=Goals=

Collect material regarding paid advocacy editing on Wikipedia. A lot is written on this subject and we need to keep some of it as an easily available collective memory. Editors are encouraged to contribute links to outside articles, internal discussions and pages, and other material in the appropriate sections at the bottom of this page.
Develop strategies for better control of paid advocacy on Wikipedia. And/or, develop strategies for the elimination or banning of paid advocacy on Wikipedia.
Advocate for the better control of paid advocacy on Wikipedia. And/or, advocate for the elimination or banning of paid advocacy on Wikipedia.
Identify, watch, publicize, and, as needed, correct articles for which third parties are known to have engaged persons to edit in return for compensation.

{{hidden begin

|title = Project technical information

|titlestyle = background:#CEE6F2

}}

;Title

WikiProject Integrity (formerly WikiProject Paid Advocacy Watch)

;Parentage

None; this is a top-level Wikiproject.

;Subprojects

None.

=Coordination IRC channel=

#wikipedia-en-paw on irc.freenode.net

News and alerts

=Alerts=

left{{-}}

==Articles to be checked and corrected (if required)==

Large-scale spam associated with Lobo Instiute, see workspace at User:MarioGom/LoboReview (WP:COIN thread). MarioGom (talk) 21:54, 25 March 2021 (UTC)
WESSA - The article sounds like an advertisement for WESSA, and has had some advertising added on by the WESSA za user. The WESSA za user has not edited any other article. now OK, but needs watching DGG ( talk ) 22:04, 7 March 2021 (UTC)
Blackboard Inc.‎ - several paid editors working together have created a one-sided article where the "most hated company in education" had almost no negative information about the company. Paid editor wants to move the criticism section. Paid editors arrived on this article after the article was mentioned in [https://web.archive.org/web/20060902114602/http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D8JOUGO00.htm? BusinessWeek]
The Art Institutes - EDMC employee is restructuring the article and selecting which legal issues are presented with another "Barnstar" editor. Negative information is being deleted.
U.S. Corrugated - Subject of a discussion on AN/I. now redirected to Kapstone#acquistions--they purchased USCorrugated in 2011. DGG ( talk ) 22:07, 7 March 2021 (UTC)
Corporate Representatives for Ethical Wikipedia Engagement — created by member of the group Ocaasi, then largely edited thereon after by, with other members Silver seren and Fred Bauder; also participating heavily in the deletion discussion
Hydraulic fracturing - this is a hot topic because of the lucrative nature of the business and the yet unknown environmental consequences. There has been paid advocacy on this page previously and there is the potential for it to occur again.
Websense now redirected to its current name Forcepoint. still contains extensive promotional content, DGG ( talk ) 01:51, 12 January 2021 (UTC)
Jill Kenton - The subject of this article [https://www.elance.com/j/wikipedia-urgent-help/29761549/ recently contracted for paid editing on the article], as noted here: Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Jill_Kenton. JoeSperrazza (talk) 14:45, 10 April 2012 (UTC)
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jill_Kenton&diff=487743783&oldid=487620997 – The article has been redirected to the [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rigby_%26_Peller&diff=486524513 newly-created] Rigby & Peller article. --Michaeldsuarez (talk) 15:37, 2 May 2012 (UTC)
Zappos - My company was contacted by a guy who offered to rewrite my companys Wikipedia article. He said he had been paid to rewrite the Zappos article. SPU whistelblower (talk) 12:45, 30 April 2012 (UTC)
Asure Software - Has twice had the original content replaced by a bland corporate bio. First time by a username which is identical to the name of Asure's VP of marketing, and the second time from an IP address that appears to be registered to the company.

::continued editing, thus time under company name; I blocked, and removed the advertising. Needs further watching. DGG ( talk ) 05:29, 12 March 2013 (UTC)

{{la|Adam Kluger}} (deleted twice), {{la|Kluger Agency}} (redirected) and {{la|The Kluger Agency}} - Ongoing removal of sourced content from The Kluger Agency#Controversy and Product placement#Music and recording industries. Repeated re-creation of promotional text using various WP:SPA's and IP's, edit pattern also touches various individual musician articles, the Musicians Institute and a pair of high schools which Adam Kluger supposedly once attended.
{{userlinks|keywordrenewals}} (original creator of three promotional pages, not currently in use)
{{userlinks|66.202.128.4}} and {{userlinks|69.84.115.46}} (not currently in use)
{{userlinks|74.51.231.242}}, {{userlinks|72.28.222.70}} and {{userlinks|67.88.44.147}} removing content from The Kluger Agency in August 2012.
{{userlinks|Shahs227}} attempting to re-create the deleted Adam Kluger promotional article through WP:AFC in August 2012 and adding a non-free logo to The Kluger Agency by uploading it to commons: with bogus PD and OTRS licence tags. 66.102.83.61 (talk) 13:59, 22 August 2012 (UTC)
Live Gamer, LingQ ,Epom Ad Server, Swap-O-Matic, Mobile Fun, Horace Alexander Young, Soojin Lee, Computer Troubleshooters, Tango (application), Crest Capital, High-Tech Bridge, Lucibel, Paul Fix (racing driver), Sean Macias , Nigeria_Sovereign_Investment_Authority, ~~Eugene Patterson Harris~~ cleaned, DGG ( talk ) 22:34, 10 January 2021 (UTC) , Lan_Turner, Wilddesign, Ace_Parking_Management_Inc, TextMarks, David_Carter_(entrepreneur),Pride_of_Dixie_Marching_Band, Sahpreem_A._King, Vorsight,Nimbo (company),Epom, Giggem,Storage Made Easy are new articles.Pharaoh of the Wizards (talk) 23:17, 7 November 2013 (UTC)
Investor State Dispute Settlement -editors adding multiple unreferenced claims supporting the concept which allows large corporations to sue governments where profits are impededNimbusWeb (talk) 00:43, 11 April 2014 (UTC)
Sustainocene concept of a post-corporate world powered by artificial photosynthesis as a distributed fuel and food source disrupted by editor deleting published materialNimbusWeb (talk) 00:43, 11 April 2014 (UTC) HELP. This editor is now deleting referenced material from other articles such as Rights of Nature. See discussion here: Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/Incidents NimbusWeb (talk) 04:09, 11 April 2014 (UTC)
HUNDREDS of sentences where specific text differs from its reference to such an extent as to prove editor conflict of interest. I don't think tracking being "paid" covers most of the grossly biased content problem. Please direct me elsewhere if there is a Wiki page where I can present these abuses.32cllou (talk) 18:18, 23 April 2014 (UTC)

==Other alerts==

[https://www.elance.com/j/we-require-few-wikipedia-articles-be-created-our-company-apps/30378817/ Solicitation on Elance] for multiple Wikipedia articles. Proposed articles have questionable notability.72.37.242.21 (talk) 00:29, 8 May 2012 (UTC)
Paid editor [https://www.elance.com/j/wikipedia-expert-create-submit-awesome-entry/30273585/?bidid=30274524 hired] on Elance for entrepreneur/author [http://www.timlevy.net Tim Levy]. Listing states the he wants "Wikipedia entries about me, my books and various cool projects.
[https://www.elance.com/s/wikiwizard/10180/ This guy] on Elance specializes in paid advocacy, so it would be helpful if his username could be found. This user was formerly User:WizardlyWho, as well as sockpuppeting under other accounts. See: Administrators' noticeboard discussion and Check User results.
Apparently Mercy Ministries is alleged supposedly be a PR agent client. It says so at [http://www.mycultlife.com/tag/mercy-ministries-of-america/ this blog], which then points to [https://www.elance.com/s/legalmorning1/job-history/10180?t=1 this person] at Elance, and there certainly is a lot of Wikipedia stuff there, but the support is [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Mercy_Ministries&diff=prev&oldid=519476720 this edit] by, of all people, über-toxic editor Qworty. Well, the whole thread is [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Mercy_Ministries&oldid=526640212#Unfortunate_new_developments here].
User:BoomerFoundation (now blocked) created an article Jerry Cahill (now prodded) apparently in response to [https://www.elance.com/j/starting-wikipedia-page-jerry-cahill/24297309/ this Elance] posting. The Elance user account also responded to an ad requesting an [https://www.elance.com/j/wikipedia-admin/44233239/ administrator], and has a fair number of other Wikipedia jobs. ~~Clearly using socks for this editing, so perhaps a checkuser investigation is warranted.~~ On further investigation, the user is probably the client, not the elance user. Best bet is that the elance user is writing the articles for the client to upload.
User:IJSRD Editor a single purpose account here to promote the journal they edits. Warned about paid editing and disclosure and has failed to respond to the warning. Fiddle Faddle 09:34, 1 December 2015 (UTC)

=Project news=

Image:News.png{{-}}

Has anyone seen this: [http://ethicalwiki.com/blog_files/archive-feb-2015.html] ? One editor is taking credit for having manipulated Wikipedia such that 20% of GA articles on companies were created by this company which apparently maps to User:CorporateM. That seems fundamentally broken to me. The Dissident Aggressor 06:43, 30 October 2015 (UTC)

::Are you saying that the GA process is broken? -- 1Wiki8........................... (talk) 07:47, 30 October 2015 (UTC)

:::{{ping|DissidentAggressor}} {{u|CorporateM}}, from statements I have seen, tends to take his paid articles to GA which, on the whole, is good because of the added scrutiny of the review process. I am amazed he has done 20% of the company GA's though! I would love to see paid editing prohibited but a requirement for paid articles to be GA before going live would be a great second choice and CorporateM already does that.

Your edit summaries like [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Salesforce_Marketing_Cloud&diff=688189564&oldid=688189515 this] are not helpful. There is already a {{tl|Connected contributor (paid)}} disclosure by CorporateM on the talk page. If you find any of his articles that do not have the disclosure bring it up on his talk page. As long as paid editors stay within the terms of use they must be tolerated, or even supported. The ones that do not must be directed to our policies, {{tl|uw-paid1}} is a good thing to use if you suspect an undisclosed paid editor. If they do not comply they can be blocked. If you want to change this please participate in the various discussions about paid editing that pop up every couple weeks or do some work at WP:COIN. Cheers. Jbh ^Talk 13:38, 30 October 2015 (UTC)

Articles tagged as part of this project

Talk pages that include the template of the Integrity project may be viewed at Category:WikiProject Integrity articles.

Tasks

File:Nuvola apps korganizer.svg{{-}}

We're in the process of investigating the phenomena of paid advocacy generally, so the list links to helpful internal or external material and so forth continues to be built.
Check articles on the Alerts list, and either remove them (if they're OK) or adopt them.
Additions to the Registry are welcome and needed. Editors are invited to add themselves if they qualify.
(Add other tasks here, or suggest below.)

Wikipedia:Paid advocacy

See Tasks discussion section on talkpage

[[Image:Nuvola apps kdmconfig.png|20px]] Participants

Herostratus (talk) 19:22, 6 January 2012 (UTC)
Ebikeguy (talk) 21:03, 6 January 2012 (UTC)
Wikid77 (talk) 08:51, 7 January 2012 (UTC)
Cavarrone (talk) 09:35, 27 January 2012 (UTC)
Phearson (talk) 20:56, 27 January 2012 (UTC)
Cullen³²⁸ Let's discuss it 00:51, 12 February 2012 (UTC)
Mistress Selina Kyle ^{(Α⇔Ω ¦ ⇒✉)} 14:18, 12 February 2012 (UTC)
DGG ( talk ) 05:46, 21 February 2012 (UTC)
Buster Seven Talk 07:50, 21 February 2012 (UTC) There is a correlative connection to paid political operatives.
Jay Tepper (talk) 19:49, 24 February 2012 (UTC)
BusterD (talk) 18:15, 27 February 2012 (UTC); Also a good idea!
Pharaoh of the Wizards (talk) 17:02, 29 February 2012 (UTC)
Writegeist (talk) 23:48, 29 February 2012 (UTC)
Carrite (talk) 17:14, 12 March 2012 (UTC) - I favor requirements for formal declaration of paid editors and coordinated supervision and inspection of their work. Your goals may differ.
I'd be interested if this stopped sitting in userspace. — SMcCandlish Talk⇒ ɖ∘¿¤þ Contrib. 18:08, 12 March 2012 (UTC)
Better? {{smiley}} --Mistress Selina Kyle ^{(Α⇔Ω ¦ ⇒✉)} 15:03, 27 March 2012 (UTC)
Smerdis of Tlön - killing the human spirit since 2003! 20:52, 12 March 2012 (UTC)
--Orange Mike | Talk 14:37, 23 April 2012 (UTC)
a13ean (talk) 15:34, 23 April 2012 (UTC)
KC9TV 06:30, 3 June 2012 (UTC)
TOW talk 06:07, 11 June 2012 (UTC)
gta jaxoxo ©® 14:00, 24 July 2012 (UTC)
Gigs (talk) 16:23, 31 October 2012 (UTC) With the caveat that I do not agree with the goals as currently described above.
Andrew³²⁷ 06:06, 25 March 2013 (UTC) This will be an increasingly important topic for Wikipedia to address as it continues to mature and stabilize with age.
Coretheapple (talk) 14:07, 30 March 2013 (UTC)
Logical Cowboy (talk) 00:49, 7 July 2013 (UTC)
Rhododendrites (talk) 22:25, 18 October 2013 (UTC)
Miniapolis 02:17, 20 December 2013 (UTC)
--Mark Miller (talk) 03:20, 27 February 2014 (UTC)
The Dissident Aggressor 23:48, 16 December 2014 (UTC)
--Olag (talk) 01:12, 25 January 2015 (UTC) More of an observer from the German-language Wikipedia, where integrity seems to be somewhat neglected (the majority seems to be fine with paid editing as long as it is done in a way, which is ~transparent for other users).
Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 13:50, 5 February 2015 (UTC)
Ixocactus (talk) 03:32, 6 February 2015 (UTC)
EllenCT (talk) 12:57, 6 February 2015 (UTC)
WeijiBaikeBianji (talk, how I edit) 20:19, 14 March 2015 (UTC)
Atsme☯^Consult 14:06, 31 March 2015 (UTC)
Gandydancer (talk) 14:30, 31 March 2015 (UTC)
petrarchan47 คุ ก 04:06, 14 June 2015 (UTC)
Jbh ^Talk 13:40, 30 October 2015 (UTC)
Lwarrenwiki (talk) 18:49, 29 April 2016 (UTC)
— Sam Sailor 09:02, 25 August 2016 (UTC)
Kudpung กุดผึ้ง (talk) 09:46, 20 August 2017 (UTC)
MarioGom (talk) 10:08, 2 August 2018 (UTC)
KartikeyaS (talk) 16:06, 9 March 2020 (UTC)
Randompointofview (talk) 18:25, 14 April 2020 (UTC)
RichDiamondPlayz (talk) 14:07, 22 April 2020 (UTC)
LefcentrerightTalk (plz ping) 18:48, 28 May 2020 (UTC)

Subpages

Paid editor registry

Templates

=Templates=

;WikiProject Integrity (for article talk page)

;COIN usage templates

{{tl|Connected contributor}} - for article talk page

{{tl|COI}} - for article page

=Userbox=

Project userbox:

----

Alternate project userbox, based on an earlier version:

=Project barnstar=

Suitable for awarding to anyone who has made a material contribution to the project's goals. (Improvement by better artist welcome.)

File:Integrity barnstar.png

=Internal links=

Wikipedia:Conflict of interest#Financial (WP:COI), a policy
Wikipedia:Plain and simple conflict of interest guide, a policy supplement
Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Paid editing, a 2009 request for comment
Wikipedia:Paid Operatives, an essay on political operatives
Wikipedia:Gaming the system (WP:GAME), a behavioral guideline
Wikipedia:Paid editing (essay), an essay
Wikipedia:Advocacy ducks, an essay about tendentious editing, and relevant behavioral advice
Wikipedia:Wikifinagling, an essay about skirting or bending rules
Wikipedia:Wikifogging, an essay about fogging or clouding judgments
Wikipedia:Bell Pottinger COI Investigations

wikimedia:Terms of Use#4. Refraining from Certain Activities, cross-project prohibition of undisclosed paid editing
:Category:Articles with a promotional tone
[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Die_Grenzen_der_Bezahlung/6_weeks 2013 summary on the German Wikipedia (in English) on their discussions re paid editing, which have been extensive]
[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Meinungsbilder/Umgang_mit_bezahltem_Schreiben Extensive 2013 RfC on the matter on the German Wikipedia (in German)]

==Rejected proposals==

==Archives==

[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/IncidentArchive734&oldid=469324254#Bullying.2C_canvassing.2C_forum-shopping.2C_railroading.3F ANI, December 2011, regarding Association of Global Automakers].
[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=470137546#Editors_for_hire Jimbo's talk page, January 2012, re paid editing]
[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=471998022#My_morning_at_Bell_Pottinger Jimbo's talk page, January 2012, re Bell Pottinger]
[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/Incidents&oldid=470276732#Off_wiki_harrasment ANI, January 2012, regarding whether it's proper to bring pressure to bear against third-party entities paying for Wikipedia edits]
[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Meinungsbilder/Umgang_mit_bezahltem_Schreiben#Ich_nehme_das_Meinungsbild_an German Wikipedia 2013 binding RfC] on the question of paid advocacy ({{in lang|de}})

=External links=

==General==

[http://www.text100-uk.com/2011/12/why-astroturfing-exposes-your-business-to-legal-risk-hint-because-its-illegal/ Why astroturfing exposes your business to legal risk (hint: because it’s illegal)], Text 100 Global Public Relations
[http://www.prsa.org/AboutPRSA/Ethics/CodeEnglish/index.html Public Relations Society of America (PRSA) Member Code of Ethics]
[http://www.prsa.org/AboutPRSA/Ethics/ Ethical Guidance for Public Relations Practitioners, Public Relations Society of America (PRSA)]
[http://www.technologyreview.com/computing/39304/page1/ MIT Technology Review article about "crowdturfing"]

=Pertaining specifically to paid editing of Wikipedia=

Not sure about this. On the one hand, some of these links provides a kind of one-stop shop for people looking for ways to influence Wikipedia or sign on with entities that are. On the other hand, forewarned is forearmed. It's no good to blunder about in ignorance. It makes sense to us to have materials collected that would be helpful to Wikipedians wishing to consider and discuss this phenomenon.

[http://www.pr-squared.com/index.php/2012/02/wikipedia-for-marketers-the-last-word Wikipedia for Marketers: The Last Word], David King, 13th February 2012 — Article encouraging ethical editing on Wikipedia.
[http://www.facebook.com/groups/crewe.group/?notif_t=group_activity CREWE (Corporate Representatives for Ethical Wikipedia Engagement) Facebook page] CREWE was created on January 5 2011; as of January 12 2011 it had 105 members on Facebook. Widely acknowledged as a pressure group in support of paid advocacy, paid editing and paid political operatives.
[http://blog.philgomes.com/2012/01/open-letter-to-jimmy-wales-and-wikipedia.html "An Open Letter to Jimmy Wales and Wikipedia"] on Where the Fisherman Ain't, Phil Gomes's blog
[http://www.odwyerpr.com/blog/index.php?/archives/3840-Corbett-Lauds-Facebook-Effort-on-Wikipedia.html Post on John O'Dwyer' blog re CREWE] (January 2012)
[http://www.edelman.com/ Edelman, a PR firm]. According to their Wikipedia article they're world's largest independently owned public relations firm. They apparently consult with clients on their Wikipedia image, we don't have details at this time (there's [http://www.edelman.com/podcasts/ShowOnePodcast.asp?ID=124 this podcast].) A number of Edelman employes are CREWE members, and CREWE was founded by Phil Gomes, an Edelman employee.
[http://thewikipedian.net/ The Wikipedian], a blog by William Buetler (Wikipedia editor WWB and, as a paid agent, WWB Too.) The Blog just discusses Wikipedia generally (and well, too) rather than paid editing per se.
[http://www.eloqua.com/grande/Grande_Guide_To_Wikipedia.html "Grande Guide to Wikipedia"] by the marketing firm Eloqa, written by Mr Buetler (according to [http://www.business2community.com/social-media/betcha-didn%E2%80%99t-know-these-5-things-about-wikipedia-027247 this]) or at least partly (according to [http://www.business2community.com/social-media/betcha-didn%E2%80%99t-know-these-5-things-about-wikipedia-027247 this].)
[http://www.wikiexperts.us/en/ Wiki Experts] "You cannot afford to leave the editing of your Wikipedia profile to strangers".
[https://www.wiki-pr.com/services/ Wiki-PR] "The easy way to accurately tell your story on Wikipedia".
[http://waggeneredstrom.com/about/approach Waggener Edstrom], a PR firm. Their article is here. Where they fit in is not clear, but according to [http://techrights.org/2008/12/05/waggener-edstrom-wikipedia/ this] they've had involvement with Wikipedia.
[http://bell-pottinger.co.uk/ Bell Pottinger Group], a PR firm. According to their article they've had involvement with Wikipedia.
[http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/caught-on-camera-top-lobbyists-boasting-how-they-influence-the-pm-6272760.html Here's] a 2011 article on some of Bell Pottinger's activities; their Wikipedia involvement is mentioned in passing.
[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-16084861 BBC story on Wikipedia and Bell Pottinger]
[http://losangeles.craigslist.org/lac/wri/2771348157.html A plain old solicitation for paid Wikipedia editors]. How typical this sort of thing is we don't know.
[http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-57514677-93/corruption-in-wikiland-paid-pr-scandal-erupts-at-wikipedia/ Corruption in Wikiland? Paid PR scandal erupts at Wikipedia] 2012 piece by Violet Blue on CNET re Gibraltargate and WMUK trustees
Now here's a thread at Wikipediocracy, where Greh Kohser investigates and describes specific instances of covert paid agents editing Wikiedia. It's Wikipediocracy, so it's not exactly peer-reviewed and may contain libel etc., but quite interesting. FWIW [http://wikipediocracy.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=23&t=262 here it is].
[http://www.searchenginejournal.com/everything-wanted-know-wikipedia-seo/68825/ Everything You Wanted to Know about Wikipedia and Your SEO] from Search Engine Journal, September 13. SEO is "Search Engine Optimization" and refers to the dark art of getting a given page to appear high in a google search. Herostratus (talk) 16:19, 23 September 2013 (UTC)
[http://www.cipr.co.uk/content/policy-resources/best-practice-guides-toolkits/wikipedia-and-public-relations Wikipedia Best Practice Guidance for Public Relations Professionals] — CIPR, an 18 page PDF booklet, updated 2014. Include 1 page case studies about BP and the ICE GLAM editathon.

=Pertaining to the BP contretemps of 2013=

[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/21/bp-wikipedia-page_n_2923363.html Much Of BP's Wikipedia Page Allegedly Written By Company Employee Arturo Silva] HuffPost
[http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-57575460-93/bp-accused-of-rewriting-environmental-record-on-wikipedia/ BP accused of rewriting environmental record on Wikipedia] CNET
[http://betabeat.com/2013/03/bp-has-nothing-better-to-do-than-to-rewrite-its-own-wikipedia-entry/ BP Has Nothing Better to Do Than to Rewrite Its Own Wikipedia Entry] BetaBeat (New York Observer)
[http://www.smartplanet.com/blog/bulletin/bp-accused-of-rewriting-wikipedia-records/15556 BP accused of rewriting Wikipedia records] SmartPlanet (CBS Interactive)
[http://www.nola.com/news/gulf-oil-spill/index.ssf/2013/03/wikipedia_editors_accuse_bp_of.html Wikipedia editors accuse BP of rewriting page about itself, CNET reports] New Orleans Times-Picayune
[http://motherboard.vice.com/blog/for-over-a-year-bp-has-systematically-worked-to-rewrite-its-wikipedia-pages For Over a Year, BP Has Worked Hard to 'Clean Up' Its Wikipedia Pages] Motherboard (VICE)
[http://www.salon.com/2013/03/21/bp_edited_its_own_environmental_record_on_wikipedia/ BP edited its own environmental record on Wikipedia] Salon
[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/web/wikipedia-bp-mitarbeiter-arbeitet-an-bp-eintrag-mit-a-890124.html Wikipedia: BP-Mitarbeiter schreibt am BP-Eintrag mit] Der Spiegel ({{in lang|de}})
[http://en.parset.com/News/217131.htm BP accused of rewriting environmental record on Wikipedia] Parset ({{in lang|en}} - Parset is an Iranian source)
[http://www.zdnet.de/88148308/bp-soll-wikipedia-eintrage-manipuliert-haben/ BP soll Wikipedia-Einträge manipuliert haben] ZDNet Germany ({{in lang|de}})
[http://www.wwl.com/pages/15857348.php?contentType=4&contentId=12654715 Report: Did BP help re-write BP's Wikipedia page?] WWL AM 870, New Orleans
[http://digitaledge.excite.co.uk/bp-attempts-to-polish-image-on-wikipedia-N45279.html BP attempts to polish image on Wikipedia] Digitaledge (Excite UK)
[http://alltechvoices.com/?p=94 GREENWASH: Wikipedia Editor: ‘Around 44%’ Of BP’s Wikipedia Entry ‘Has Been Written By BP’] All Tech Voices
[http://scienze.fanpage.it/la-bp-riscrive-il-44-della-propria-pagina-su-wikipedia-la-marea-nera-arriva-in-rete/ La BP riscrive il 44% della propria pagina su Wikipedia: la marea nera arriva in Rete] (Fanpage) ({{in lang|it}})
[http://www.lastampa.it/2013/03/22/tecnologia/conflitto-su-wikipedia-la-british-petroleum-si-auto-descrive-KmUJAAR1uadTgdYeZaNh2L/pagina.html Conflitto su Wikipedia: la British Petroleum si auto-descrive] (La Stampa) ({{in lang|it}})
[http://www.hln.be/hln/nl/4125/Internet/article/detail/1600413/2013/03/21/BP-liet-informatie-op-Wikipedia-vervalsen.dhtml BP liet informatie op Wikipedia vervalsen] Het Laatste Nieuws (Belgian) ({{in lang|nl}})
[http://www.baquia.com/posts/2013-03-21-acusan-a-bp-de-reescribir-su-entrada-en-la-wikipedia Acusan a BP de reescribir su entrada en la Wikipedia] Baquia (Spain) ({{in lang|es}})
[http://www.zdnet.com/big-oils-wikipedia-cleanup-a-brand-management-experiment-out-of-control-7000013160/ Big Oil's Wikipedia cleanup: A brand management experiment out of control], a later followup at ZDNet

These are some PR people's takes:

[http://www.prweekus.com/pages/login.aspx?returl=/wikipedia-editors-debate-role-of-pr-professionals/article/285730/&pagetypeid=28&articleid=285730&accesslevel=2&expireddays=0&accessAndPrice=0 Wikipedia editors debate role of PR professionals] PR Week (paywall)
[http://www.prweek.com/article/1176336/wikipedia-considers-rules-pr-contributions-following-bp-rewrite-accusations Wikipedia considers rules on PR contributions following BP rewrite accusations] March 27, 2013. Brittaney Kiefer, PRWeekUS
[http://stuartbruce.biz/2013/03/pr-wikipedia-and-bpa-sorry-tale.html PR, Wikipedia and BP–a sorry tale] (first published at [http://conversation.cipr.co.uk/posts/stuart.bruce/pr-wikipedia-and-bp8211a-sorry-tale conversation.cipr.co.uk]{{dead link}}) March 28, 2013. Stuart Bruce / CIPR (Chartered Institute of Public Relations) (UK)
[http://www.pulsepointgroup.com/2013/03/bps-use-of-wikipedia-is-transparent-and-beneficial/ BP’s Use of Wikipedia is Transparent and Beneficial] (PulsePoint Group house organ)

Forums:

[http://www.reddit.com/r/worldnews/comments/1aq1t2/bp_accused_of_rewriting_environmental_record_on/ reddit thread]
A couple of threads about the matter on Jimbo's talk page: [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=547484370#Did_you_realize_that_... here] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=548319062#BP_and_Wikipedia_redux_-_looking_more_closely_at_the_content here].

Here's a couple of older links (preceding the contretemps) about BP greenwashing in general:

[http://www.greenpeace.org/usa/en/news-and-blogs/campaign-blog/recapping-on-bps-long-history-of-greenwashing/blog/26025/ Recapping on BP's long history of greenwashing] Greenpeace (2010)
[http://thinkprogress.org/economy/2010/04/30/94690/bp-greenwashing-drill/ BP’s Greenwashing Masked Dangerous ‘Drill, Baby, Drill’ Reality] Think Progress (2010)
[http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2008/nov/20/fossilfuels-energy Greenwash: BP and the myth of a world 'Beyond Petroleum'] The Guardian (2008)

=Pertaining to the Wiki-PR.org contretemps of 2013=

Wiki-PR editing of Wikipedia, Wikipedia article created October 19, 2013

;External links

[https://www.wiki-pr.com/services/ Wiki-PR's web page] "The easy way to accurately tell your story on Wikipedia".
{{cite web |url=http://www.dailydot.com/lifestyle/wikipedia-sockpuppet-investigation-largest-network-history-wiki-pr/ |title=The battle to destroy Wikipedia's biggest sockpuppet army |author=Simon Owens |date=October 8, 2013 |work=The Daily Dot |accessdate=October 9, 2013}} -- the Daily Dot article, October 8 2013, exposing Wiki-PR's extensive sabotage here, which brought the issue to general attention.
[http://www.infodocket.com/2013/10/11/wikipedia-extensive-network-of-clandestine-paid-advocacy-exposed/ Library Journal article], basically a summary of previously reported information.
[http://prdaily.com/Main/Articles/Sockpuppet_edits_to_Wikipedia_pages_prompt_investi_15386.aspx Article in Ragan's PR Daily], not really adding much.
[https://socialtimes.com/wikipedias-sockpuppets_b136364 Article in Social Times], not really adding much.
[http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/360726 Digital Journal], short article not adding much.
[http://www.vice.com/en_uk/read/is-the-pr-industry-buying-influence-over-wikipedia "Is the PR Industry Buying Influence over Wikipedia?] Article in Vice magazine, October 2013. Lengthy and detailed article.
[http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2013/10/21/wikipedia-probes-suspicious-promotional-articles/ "Wikipedia Probes Suspicious Promotional Articles"] Wall Street Journal article, October 21 2013. Wiki-PR is given some space to state their case.
[http://motherboard.vice.com/blog/is-wikipedia-for-sale "Is Wikipedia For Sale?"] Article at Motherboard.
[http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/oct/21/money-to-pr-firm-can-buy-good-image-on-wikipedia/?page=all "Click capitalism: PR firms cash in cleaning up clients’ Wikipedia pages"] Washington Times article, October 21 2013
[http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2013/10/23/wikipedia_sockpuppet_investigation_is_paid_editing_the_problem_or_the_answer.html "Wikipedia’s Sockpuppet Problem"] Slate article, October 23, 2013
[http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2013/10/24/wikipedia-sockpuppet-saga-threatens-users-trust-of-the-service/ "Wikipedia sockpuppet saga threatens users' trust of the service"] Article on Sophos Security's blog.
[http://thechemistcorner.blogspot.com/2013/07/stephane-bancel-unscruplous-activities.html?_escaped_fragment_=#! Blog post] regarding a Big Pharma person who supposedly and allegedly was a Wiki-PR client.
[http://wikipediocracy.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=23&t=3162 Discussion] on Wikipediocracy which I think touches on this a bit. The thread also has an interesting list of paid editing websites.

;Internal links

Wikipedia:Sockpuppet investigations/Morning277/Archive. "[A]llows you to appreciate the sheer magnitude of the legwork involved" in trying to clean up this mess. The actual SPI (Sock Puppet Investigations) page just says it's mostly meatpuppets and so out of the their purview, though.
[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Rschen7754/Reports/Morning277&oldid=5759524 Meta-Wiki page on Morning277]
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2013-10-09/News_and_notes Signpost article October 10] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2013-10-16/News_and_notes Signpost article October 16]
There were several discussions on Jimbo's talk page:
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=576236472#Wiki-pr.com Here], actually just before the Daily Dot article broke, but about Wiki-PR specifically
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales/Archive_145&oldid=577761756#Paid_editing_blowup A big one, here.] This and the following links came after the Daily Dot article.
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales/Archive_145&oldid=577761756#Pharma_companies_exempt_from_Bright_Line_Rule.3F and here], regarding a side issue of limited scope
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Jimbo_Wales/Archive_145#Bright_line_rule And here.]
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=578852868#Paid_Editing And here.]
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=578852868#Clarification_on_policy_regarding_COI_and_whatever_paid_editing_policy_says_today_for_this_specific_instance And here.]
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=578852868#What_can_we_do_about_paid_advocacy.3F And here.]
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=578852868#Discussion_of_Articles_for_Creation And here.]
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Jimbo_Wales&oldid=578852868#Silgan_Holdings_paid_editing_by_admin And here.]
WikiExperts is a different entity from Wiki-PR (although with basically the same business model), but about this time there were separate discussions about WikiExperts:
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard&oldid=577691634#Community_ban_proposal_for_paid_editing_firm_wikiexperts.us In this Administrator's Noticeboard thread], user AKonanykhin was banned for making edits on behalf of WikiExperts, but also for flat-out refusing to abide by some of our core policies.
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard&oldid=578154690#Ban_Appeal_of_AKonanykhin In this subsequent Administrator's Noticeboard thread], an appeal was made to list the ban on technical grounds, garnering considerable support. As of this October 26 writing, the thread (here) is active.