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Pyongyang Declaration

{{Short description|1992 agreement between communist and socialist parties}}

{{Distinguish|text=the Japan–North Korea Pyongyang Declaration or the 2018 Pyongyang Joint Declaration}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}

The Pyongyang Declaration, officially titled Let Us Defend and Advance the Cause of Socialism, was a statement signed by a number of political parties on 20 April 1992 that calls for the unity of the socialist camp and a vow to safeguard socialism. Representatives of 70 communist and socialist parties from 51 countries arrived in Pyongyang, North Korea, to celebrate Kim Il Sung's 80th birthday.{{sfn|A Handbook on North Korea|1998|p=97}} While there, the delegates had many bilateral and multilateral contacts with each other and decided to issue a declaration reiterating their commitment to socialism in spite of the collapse of the USSR and a number of other communist regimes in recent years. On 20 April, the declaration was signed by delegates of 69 parties, including 48 party leaders.

Text

This translation of the Declaration appeared in Proletarian {{abbreviation|#|edition}}18 (June 2007):[http://www.cpgb-ml.org/index.php?secName=proletarian&subName=display&art=286 CPGB-ML signs up to Pyongyang Declaration]

The representatives of political parties from different countries of the world who are striving for the victory of socialism publish this declaration with a firm conviction to defend and advance the socialist cause.

Ours is an era of independence and the socialist cause is a sacred one aimed at realising the independence of the popular masses.

Socialism suffered a setback in some countries in recent years. As a consequence of this, the imperialists and reactionaries are claiming that socialism has ‘come to an end’. This is nothing but a sophistry to beautify and embellish capitalism and patronise the old order.

The setback of socialism and the revival of capitalism in some countries is causing a great loss to the achievement of the socialist cause, but it can never be interpreted as the denial of the superiority of socialism and of the reactionary character of capitalism.

Socialism has long been the ideal of mankind and it represents the future of mankind.

Socialist society is, in essence, a genuine society for the people where the popular masses are the masters of everything and everything serves them.

But the capitalist society is an unfair one where ‘the rich get ever richer and the poor poorer’. In this society money decides everything, exploitation of man by man predominates and a handful of exploiter classes lord it over all. It is inevitably accompanied by political non-rights, unemployment, poverty, drugs, crimes and other kinds of all social evils which trample human dignity underfoot.

Only socialism can eliminate domination, subjugation and social inequality of all kinds and ensure the people substantial freedom, equality, true democracy and human rights.

The popular masses have long carried on an arduous struggle for the victory of socialism and shed much blood in this course.

The path of socialism is an untrodden one and, therefore, the advance of socialism is inevitably accompanied by trials and difficulties.

One of the reasons for the unsuccessful construction of socialism in some countries is that they failed to build a social structure conforming to the fundamental requirements of the popular masses and build socialism suited to the demand of the theory of scientific socialism.

The guarantee for the advance of a socialist society lies in that the popular masses become the genuine masters of the society.

Such a society makes a triumphant advance – this is a truth and reality proved by theory and practice.

The parties and progressive mankind aspiring after socialism have drawn a very precious lesson therefrom.

In order to defend and advance the socialist cause individual parties should firmly maintain independence and firmly build up their own forces.

The socialist movement is an independent one. Socialism is carved out and built with a country or national state as a unit. The socialist cause in each country should be fulfilled on the responsibility of the party and people of that country.

Each party should work out lines and policies which tally with the actual situation of the country where it is active and with the demands of its people and implement them by relying on the popular masses.

It should not abandon its revolutionary principles at any time and under any circumstances but uplift the banner of socialism.

The socialist cause is a national one and, at the same time, a common cause of mankind.

All parties should cement the ties of comradely unity, cooperation and solidarity on the principles of independence and equality.

Now that the imperialists and reactionaries are attacking socialism and people in an international collusion, the parties which are building socialism or aspiring after it should defend and advance socialism on an international scale and strengthen mutual support and solidarity in their efforts for social justice, democracy, the right to existence and peace against imperialist domination, subjugation by capital and neo-colonialism.

This is an international duty incumbent upon all parties and progressive forces for socialism and an undertaking for their own cause.

We will advance under the unfurled banner of socialism in firm unity with all progressive political parties, organisations, and peoples of the world who are striving to defend socialism against capitalism and imperialism.

Let us all fight it out to open up the future of mankind with a firm conviction in the cause of socialism.

Final victory is on the part of the people fighting in unity for socialism.

The socialist cause shall not perish.

Signatories

The Declaration was originally signed on 20 April 1992 by 69 parties.{{cite web|url=http://ml-review.ca/aml/AllianceIssues/AppendicesFinal.html|title=Alliance 19; April 1996, The Path to a New Communist, Marxist -Leninist International Appendix 1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190216143027/http://ml-review.ca/aml/AllianceIssues/AppendicesFinal.html|archive-date=16 February 2019|access-date=8 February 2015|url-status=live}} The Mongolian People's Party later withdrew from the declaration, the only party to do so.{{sfn|A Handbook on North Korea|1998|p=97}} According to KCNA, "Six months later, the number of signatories reached more than 140. "They numbered over 170 one year later". At the time of the ten-year anniversary in 2002 there were 258 signatories. In 2012 there were 280.[http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2002/200204/news04/20.htm Pyongyang declaration signed by 258 political parties ] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012035117/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2002/200204/news04/20.htm |date=12 October 2014 }} The number of signatories reached 300 in 2017.{{Cite web |title=Pyongyang Declaration Signed by More than 300 Political Parties of World |agency=KCNA |date=21 April 2017 |access-date=29 August 2019 |url= https://kcnawatch.org/newstream/1546674832-39763653/pyongyang-declaration-signed-by-more-than-300-political-parties-of-world/ }} North Korea often cites these numbers for propaganda purposes.{{sfn|A Handbook on North Korea|1998|p=98}}

{{Incomplete list|date=August 2019}}

{{legend|#9F9|Original signatories}}

{{legend|#F99|Withdrawn}}

class="wikitable sortable"

|+ List of signatories

Country

!colspan="2"|Party

!Date

!class="unsortable"|

{{Flag|Albania}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Albania (1991)}}"|

|Communist Party of Albania

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Angola}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|MPLA}}"|

|People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Argentina}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Argentina}}"|

|Communist Party of Argentina

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

|Quebracho

|{{dts|2012|03|22|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Pyongyang Declaration Signed by Political Parties of Argentina, Puerto Rico |agency=KCNA |date=2 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012071653/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2012/201204/news02/20120402-09ee.html |archive-date=12 October 2014 |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2012/201204/news02/20120402-09ee.html }}

rowspan=9|{{Flag|Bangladesh}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Workers Party of Bangladesh}}"|

|Workers Party of Bangladesh

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal}}"|

|Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Party of Bangladesh}}"|

|Socialist Party of Bangladesh

|{{dts|1997|04|15|format=dmy}}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Bangladesh Jatiya Party}}"|

|Bangladesh Jatiya Party

|{{dts|2016|04|21|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh Jatiya Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA|date=24 April 2016|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2016/201604/news24/20160424-15ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191124043936/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2016/201604/news24/20160424-15ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

|People's Solidarity Movement of Bangladesh

|{{dts|2016|04|24|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Bangladeshi Parties Sign Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA|date=29 April 2016|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2016/201604/news29/20160429-09ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191124050910/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2016/201604/news29/20160429-09ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

style="background-color: {{party color|Revolutionary Workers Party of Bangladesh}}"|

|Revolutionary Workers' Party of Bangladesh

|{{dts|2016|04|24|format=dmy}}

|

|Democratic Revolutionary Party of Bangladesh

|{{dts|2016|04|24|format=dmy}}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|United Communist League of Bangladesh}}"|

|United Communist League of Bangladesh

|{{dts|2016|04|24|format=dmy}}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Bangladesh}}"|

|Communist Party of Bangladesh

|

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Pyongyang Declaration signed by 250 political parties |date=17 December 1999 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012051105/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1999/9912/news12/17.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1999/9912/news12/17.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

{{Flag|Barbados}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Workers Party of Barbados}}"|

|Workers Party of Barbados

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Belarus}}

|style="background-color: #FF0000"|

|Communist Party of the Workers of Belarus

|{{dts|2012|04|12|format=dmy}}

|[https://skps-ussr.narod.ru/ 12 апреля 2012 года представителем Белорусской коммунистической партии трудящихся (БКПТ) подписана в Пхеньяне Пхеньянская декларация 1992 года «Защитим и продвинем вперед дело социализма»]

{{Flag|Belgium}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Workers' Party of Belgium}}"|

|Workers' Party of Belgium

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Bermuda}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Progressive Labour Party (Bermuda)}}"|

|Progressive Labour Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Benin}}

|

|Revolutionary Party of Benin

|

|

{{Flag|Bolivia}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Bolivia}}"|

|Bolivian Communist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Brazil}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Brazilian Communist Party}}"|

|Brazilian Communist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|{{Cite journal|date=25 May 1992|title="The Working Class"|url=https://grabois.org.br/uploads/arquivos/arquivo_51_5250.pdf|journal=A Classe Operária|volume=79, 6th period|pages=7|access-date=17 July 2021|archive-date=17 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717132900/https://grabois.org.br/uploads/arquivos/arquivo_51_5250.pdf|url-status=dead}}

style="background-color: {{party color|Brazilian Communist Party}}"|

|Communist Party of Brazil

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|{{Cite journal|date=25 May 1992|title="The Working Class"|url=https://grabois.org.br/uploads/arquivos/arquivo_51_5250.pdf|journal=A Classe Operária|volume=79, 6th period|pages=7|access-date=17 July 2021|archive-date=17 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717132900/https://grabois.org.br/uploads/arquivos/arquivo_51_5250.pdf|url-status=dead}}

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Bulgaria}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Bulgarian Communist Party – Marxists}}"|

|Bulgarian Communist Party – Marxists

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Bulgaria}}"|

|Communist Party of Bulgaria

|{{dts|1997|10|10|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Vitality of Pyongyang Declaration |date=16 October 1997 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012034555/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1997/9710/news10/16.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1997/9710/news10/16.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Chile}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Chile}}"|

|Communist Party of Chile

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Party of Chile}}"|

|Socialist Party of Chile

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Colombia}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Colombian Communist Party}}"|

|Colombian Communist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Costa Rica}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Costa Rican People's Party}}"|

|Costa Rican People's Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Cyprus}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Progressive Party of Working People}}"|

|Progressive Party of Working People

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=8|{{Flag|DR Congo}}

|

|National Movement of the Genuine Lumumbist Combantants

|

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Floral baskets on President Kim Il Sung's birth anniversary |date=26 April 1997 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012034329/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1997/9704/news4/26.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1997/9704/news4/26.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

style="background-color: {{party color|Workers' Party}}"|

|Workers' Party of Zaire

|

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Party}}"|

|People's Rally for Socialism

|

|

|Convention of United Democratic Congolese

|{{dts|2016|11|28|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Political Party of DR Congo Signs Pyongyang Declaration |agency=KCNA |date=3 December 2017 |url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2017/201712/news03/20171203-03ee.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191124001321/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2017/201712/news03/20171203-03ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

style="background-color: {{party color|Workers' Party}}"|

|Workers' Party of Democratic Congo

|{{dts|2012|04|02|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Pyongyang Declaration Signed by Workers' Party of Democratic Congo |agency=KCNA |date=10 April 2012 |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2012/201204/news10/20120410-11ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012080126/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2012/201204/news10/20120410-11ee.html |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

|Popular Revolutionary Party

|{{dts|2015|04|15|format=dmy}}

|[http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2015/201504/news22/20150422-09ee.html Political Party of DR Congo Signs Pyongyang Declaration] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150705200719/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2015/201504/news22/20150422-09ee.html |date=5 July 2015 }}

style="background-color: {{party color|Unified Lumumbist Party}}"|

|Unified Lumumbist Party

|{{dts|2017|04|15|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Political Party of DR Congo Signs Pyongyang Declaration |date=20 April 2017 |work=Rodong Sinmun |access-date=28 August 2019 |url= https://kcnawatch.org/newstream/1530451101-929273438/political-party-of-dr-congo-signs-pyongyang-declaration/ }}

style="background-color: {{party color|Workers' Party}}"|

|Workers' Party of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

|{{dts|2018|01|02|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Workers' Party of DR Congo Signs Pyongyang Declaration |agency=KCNA |date=8 January 2018 |access-date=28 August 2019 |url= https://kcnawatch.org/newstream/284936/workers-party-of-dr-congo-signs-pyongyang-declaration/ }}

rowspan=3|{{Flag|Denmark}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Common Course}}"|

|Common Course

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party in Denmark}}"|

|Communist Forum of Denmark

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party in Denmark}}"|

|Communist Party in Denmark

|{{dts|2018|10|18|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Danish Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA |date=19 October 2018|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2018/201810/news19/20181019-14ee.html|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191124040329/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2018/201810/news19/20181019-14ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

{{Flag|Dominica}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Dominica Labour Party}}"|

|Dominica Labour Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Dominican Republic}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party}}"|

|Dominican Communist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Party}}"|

|United Left Movement

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Ecuador}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Ecuador}}"|

|Communist Party of Ecuador

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Egyptian Arab Socialist Party}}"|

|Egyptian Arab Socialist Party

|

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Finland}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism}}"|

|Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party}}"|

|League of Communists

|

|{{Cite web |title=Pyongyang Declaration Signed by More than 270 Political Parties|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012064302/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2008/200805/news05/24.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2008/200805/news05/24.htm|date=23 May 2008}}

{{Flag|Germany}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|German Communist Party}}"|

|German Communist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Grenada}}

|

|Maurice Bishop Patriotic Movement

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Guatemala}}

|

|United National Hope of Guatemala

|18 March 2006

|{{Cite web |title=Newstream |url=https://kcnawatch.org/newstream/ |access-date=20 October 2022 |website=KCNA Watch |language=en-US}}

{{Flag|Guyana}}

|

|Caribbean National Movement

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Honduras}}

|

|United Democratic Party of Honduras

|6 April 2006

|

{{Flag|Hungary}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}"|

|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=3|{{Flag|India}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|

|Communist Party of India (Marxist)

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India}}"|

|Communist Party of India

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|All India Forward Bloc}}"|

|All India Forward Bloc

|

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Solidarity with Just Struggle of Korean People Expressed |date=28 January 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012062621/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200701/news01/29.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200701/news01/29.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

{{Flag|Iraq}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Ba'ath Party}}"|

|Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Ireland}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Ireland}}"|

|Communist Party of Ireland

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist)}}"|

|Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist)

|{{dts|1999|02|15|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=242 political parties sign Pyongyang Declaration |date=4 March 1999 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012050817/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1999/9903/news03/04.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1999/9903/news03/04.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

{{Flag|Italy}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Party}}"|

|Movement for Peace and Socialism

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=3|{{Flag|Jordan}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Jordanian Communist Party}}"|

|Jordanian Communist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

|Arab Defenders' Party

|{{dts|1997|04|05|format=dmy}}

|

|Christian Arab Democratic Party

|{{dts|1997|04|05|format=dmy}}

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party}}"|

|Marxist–Leninist Reunification Communist Party of the Kyrgyz People

|{{dts|2007|03|30|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Kyrgyz Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration |date=12 April 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402115805/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200704/news04/13.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200704/news04/13.htm |archive-date=2 April 2015 }}

|Aalam-Party of Non-Parties

|{{dts|2016|04|15|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Kyrgyz Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA|date=17 April 2016|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2016/201604/news17/20160417-19ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191124043220/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2016/201604/news17/20160417-19ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

{{Flag|Lebanon}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Syrian Social Nationalist Party}}"|

|Syrian Social Nationalist Party in Lebanon

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Malta}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Malta}}"|

|Communist Party of Malta

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Martinique}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Martinican Communist Party}}"|

|Communist Party of Martinique

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=3|{{Flag|Mexico}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Popular Socialist Party of Mexico}}"|

|Popular Socialist Party of Mexico

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Party of Mexico}}"|

|Socialist Party of Mexico

|{{dts|2003|05|25|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Pyongyang declaration signed by Mexican political party |date=11 June 2003 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012092110/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2003/200306/news06/12.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2003/200306/news06/12.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

style="background-color: {{party color|Mexican Communist Party}}"|

|Communists' Party of Mexico

|{{dts|2003|09|28|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Solidarity with DPRK Expressed |date=6 October 2003 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012092111/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2003/200310/news10/07.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2003/200310/news10/07.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

{{Flag|Moldova}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova}}"|

|Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova

|{{dts|2018|09|07|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Party of Socialists in Republic of Moldova Signs Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA |date=7 September 2018|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2018/201809/news07/20180907-32ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191124035832/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2018/201809/news07/20180907-32ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

{{Flag|Mongolia}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Mongolian People's Party}}"|

|Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party

|{{no|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|{{sfn|A Handbook on North Korea|1998|p=97}}

{{Flag|Namibia}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|SWAPO}}"|

|South West Africa People's Organisation

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=5|{{Flag|Nepal}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)}}"|

|Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Nepal (Unity Centre)}}"|

|Communist Party of Nepal (Unity Centre)

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Nepal Workers Peasants Party}}"|

|Nepal Workers and Peasants Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist-Leninist) (2002)}}"|

|Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist)

|2007

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Pyongyang Declaration, Banner of Victorious Socialist Cause |date=20 April 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012062612/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200704/news04/21.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200704/news04/21.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Party}}"|

|United Socialist Nationalist Party of Nepal

|{{dts|2017|04|03|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Nepali Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration |work=Rodong Snimun |date=21 April 2017 |access-date=29 August 2019 |url= https://kcnawatch.org/newstream/1530450582-882965037/nepali-party-signs-pyongyang-declaration/}}

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Nigeria}}

|

|People's Progressive Party

|{{dts|2016|04|23|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Nigerian Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA|date=29 April 2016|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2016/201604/news29/20160429-08ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191124050915/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2016/201604/news29/20160429-08ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

|Better Nigeria Progressive Party

|{{dts|2017|02|10|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Nigerian Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA|date=17 February 2017|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2017/201702/news17/20170217-06ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191124003718/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2017/201702/news17/20170217-06ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

{{Flag|North Korea}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Workers' Party of Korea}}"|

|Workers' Party of Korea

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Norway}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Norway}}"|

|Norwegian Communist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Paraguay}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Paraguayan Communist Party}}"|

|Communist Party of Paraguay

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Peru}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Revolutionary Socialist Party (Peru)}}"|

|Revolutionary Socialist Party

|

|{{Cite web |title=Lecture on Situation of Korean Peninsula Given in Peru |agency=KCNA |date=27 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012044925/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2010/201012/news27/20101227-04ee.html |archive-date=12 October 2014 |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2010/201012/news27/20101227-04ee.html }}

{{Flag|Poland}}

|style="background-color: Red"|

|{{ill|Polish League of Communists (Proletariat)|pl|Związek Komunistów Polskich „Proletariat”}}

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Puerto Rico}}

|

|Nationalist Party-Liberty

|{{dts|2012|03|22|format=dmy}}

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Romania}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Romanian Communist Party}}"|

|New Socialist Party of Romania

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Romanian Communist Party}}"|

|Romanian Communist Party

|

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Pyongyang declaration signed by 239 parties |date=20 March 1998 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012070202/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1998/9803/news03/20.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1998/9803/news03/20.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

rowspan=7|{{Flag|Russia|1991}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (1991)}}"|

|All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Russian Communist Workers Party}}"|

|Russian Communist Workers Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party}}"|

|Union of Communists

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color:#FF0000"|

|Socialist Workers' Party

|

|[https://lib.memo.ru/media/book/28822.pdf Защитим и продвинем вперёд дело социализма // Библиотека НИПЦ "Мемориал"]

style="background-color: {{party color|Party of Peace and Unity}}"|

|Party of Peace and Unity

|{{dts|1997|04|10|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web|agency=KCNA|title=Pyongyang Declaration signed by more parties|date=18 April 1997|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012034625/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1997/9704/news4/18.htm|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1997/9704/news4/18.htm|archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

style="background-color: {{party color|Russian All-People's Union}}"|

|Russian All-People's Union

|{{dts|2018|09|12|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=General People's Union Party of Russia Signs Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA |date=12 September 2018|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2018/201809/news12/20180912-30ee.html|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191124041441/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2018/201809/news12/20180912-30ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

style="background-color: {{party color|Communists of Russia}}"|

|Communists of Russia

|{{dts|2020|12|23|format=dmy}}

|[https://komros.info/News/news_15258.html Компартия Коммунисты России подписала Пхеньянскую Декларацию 1992 года]

{{Flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis|name=Saint Kitts & Nevis}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Saint Kitts and Nevis Labour Party}}"|

|Saint Kitts and Nevis Labour Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Serbia}}

|

|New Communist Party of Yugoslavia

|

|

{{Flag|South Africa}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|South African Communist Party}}"|

|South African Communist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Spain}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain}}"|

|Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: #FF0002"|

|{{ill|Democratic Workers' Party|es|Partido del Trabajo Democrático}}

|{{dts|2015|04|13|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Pyongyang Declaration Signed by Spanish Political Party |agency=KCNA |date=20 April 2015 |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2015/201504/news20/20150420-03ee.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703055935/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2015/201504/news20/20150420-03ee.html |archive-date=3 July 2015 }}

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Sri Lanka}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Sri Lanka}}"|

|Communist Party of Sri Lanka

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna}}"|

|People's Liberation Front

|2007

|

{{Flag|Suriname}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|National Democratic Party (Suriname)}}"|

|National Democratic Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Sweden}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Workers' Party – The Communists}}"|

|Workers' Party – The Communists

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=2|{{Flag|Syria}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Ba'ath Party}}"|

|Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Unionist Party (Syria)}}"|

|Socialist Unionist Party

|

|{{Cite web |agency=KCNA |title=Over 270 Political Parties Sign Pyongyang Declaration |date=20 April 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012062612/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200704/news04/21.htm |url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200704/news04/21.htm |archive-date=12 October 2014 }}

{{Flag|Tajikistan|1991}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Tajikistan}}"|

|Tajik Communist Party

|

|

{{Flag|Transnistria}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Transnistrian Communist Party}}"|

|Transnistrian Communist Party

|{{dts|2017|03|31|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=Pridnestrovie Communist Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration|agency=KCNA|date=31 March 2017|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2017/201703/news31/20170331-19ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191124000757/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2017/201703/news31/20170331-19ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

{{Flag|Trinidad & Tobago}}

|

|February 18th Movement

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Tunisia}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Popular Unity Party (Tunisia)}}"|

|Popular Unity Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

{{Flag|Turkey}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Workers' Party (Turkey)}}"|

|Socialist Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=5|{{Flag|United Kingdom}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Britain}}"|

|Communist Party of Britain

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|New Communist Party of Britain}}"|

|New Communist Party of Britain

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)}}"|

|Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)

|

|Communist Organisation of Britain [https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/uk.ebbingtide/cob-ny96.pdf New Year Message for 1996] p.8

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party}}"|

|Communist Organisation of Britain

|

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist–Leninist)}}"|

|Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist–Leninist)

|{{dts|2007|05|01|format=dmy}}

|{{Cite web |title=British Party Signs Pyongyang Declaration|date=15 May 2007|url= http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2007/200705/news05/15.htm#2|agency=KCNA}}

rowspan=3|{{Flag|United States}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party USA}}"|

|Communist Party USA

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Socialist Workers Party (United States)}}"|

|Socialist Workers Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Workers World Party}}"|

|Workers World Party

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

rowspan=4|{{Flag|Venezuela}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Venezuela}}"|

|Communist Party of Venezuela

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: #FF0066"|

|New Alternative

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

style="background-color: {{party color|Tupamaro (Venezuela)}}"|

|Tupamaro

|2018

|{{Cite web |title=Pyongyang Declaration Signed by Venezuelan Party|agency=KCNA |date=22 February 2018|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2018/201802/news22/20180222-04ee.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191124041701/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2018/201802/news22/20180222-04ee.html|archive-date=24 November 2019}}

|New Forces Party

|

|

{{Flag|Yugoslavia}}

|style="background-color: {{party color|League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia}}"|

|League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia

|{{yes|align=left|{{dts|1992|04|20|format=dmy}} }}

|

See also

{{Portal|Socialism|North Korea}}

References

{{Reflist}}

=Works cited=

  • {{cite book|title=A Handbook on North Korea|edition=1st revised|year=1998|publisher=Naewoe Press|location=Seoul|oclc=469900828|ref={{SfnRef|A Handbook on North Korea|1998}} }}

External links

  • [http://www.cpgb-ml.org/index.php?secName=proletarian&subName=display&art=286 Full text of the 'Pyongyang Declaration'] at Proletarian On Line website, Communist Party of Great Britain ( Marxist Leninist), 18 June 2007. Accessed March 2011

Category:Marxism–Leninism

Category:Communism in North Korea

Category:Politics of North Korea

Category:1992 in North Korea