Qmatiye

{{Short description|Village in Aley District in the Mount Lebanon Governorate of Lebanon}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Qamatiyeh

| native_name = قماطية

| native_name_lang = ar

| settlement_type = Town

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| pushpin_map = Lebanon

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| pushpin_map_alt = Map of Lebanon showing the location of Aitat

| pushpin_map_caption = Qamatiyeh shown within Lebanon

| coordinates = {{coord|33|48|05|N|35|34|47|E|region:LB_type:city|display=inline,title}}

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| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Lebanon

| subdivision_type1 = Governorate

| subdivision_name1 = Mount Lebanon

| subdivision_type2 = District

| subdivision_name2 = Aley

| subdivision_type3 = City

| subdivision_name3 = Aley

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| area_footnotes =[http://www.localiban.org/article4118.html Qamatiyeh], Localiban

| area_total_km2 =0.87

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| timezone1_DST = EEST

| utc_offset_DST = +3

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| iso_code = LB

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}}

Qmatiye ({{langx|ar|قماطية}}) is a village in Aley District in the Mount Lebanon Governorate of Lebanon. It lies right beneath the town of Souk El Gharb. The village has a small population and is a famous tourist attraction in the summer.

History

When Mamluks intensified their persecution against Shia Muslims in 1363, a group of Shiites from Beirut (Burj Beirut) settled in Qmatiye and Kayfoun, the only major Shia villages in Aley District.{{cite book |last1=Al-Muhajir |first1=Jaafar |title=The Imami Jurisprudence: its Origins and Schools |date=2017 |publisher=Center Of Civilization For the Development Of Islamic Thought |isbn=9786144271254 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_wJNDwAAQBAJ}}

In 1838, Eli Smith noted the place, called el-Kummatiyeh, located in El-Ghurb el-Fokany, upper el-Ghurb.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p. [https://archive.org/stream/biblicalresearch03robiuoft#page/191/mode/1up 191]

Demographics

Qmatiye's natives are predominantly Shia Muslims with Christian and Sunni minorities.

Main families in the village are:

  • Nassereddine
  • Hamade
  • Jaafar
  • Zarwi
  • Awada
  • Doughaily
  • Salloukh
  • Chu'aib

Notable People

References

{{reflist}}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}

  • {{cite book|last1=Robinson|first1=E.|authorlink1=Edward Robinson (scholar)|last2=Smith|first2=E.|authorlink2=Eli Smith|year=1841|url=http://archive.org/details/biblicalresearch03robiuoft |title=Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838| location=Boston|publisher=Crocker & Brewster|volume=3}}

{{refend}}