Quintom scenario
The Quintom scenario (derived from the words quintessence and phantom, as in phantom energy) is a hypothetical model of dark energy.
Equation of State
In this scenario, the equation of state of the dark energy, relating its pressure and energy density, can cross the boundary associated with the cosmological constant. The boundary separates the phantom-energy-like behavior with from the quintessence-like behavior with . A no-go theorem shows that this behavior requires at least two degrees of freedom for dark energy models involving ideal gases or scalar fields.{{cite journal|last1=Cai|first1=Yi-Fu|last2=Saridakis|first2=Emmanuel N.|last3=Setare|first3=Mohammed R.|last4=Xia|first4=Jun-Qing|date=22 Apr 2010|title=Quintom Cosmology - theoretical implications and observations|journal=Physics Reports|volume=493|issue=1|pages=1–60|arxiv=0909.2776|doi=10.1016/j.physrep.2010.04.001|bibcode=2010PhR...493....1C|s2cid=118866606}}
The Quintom scenario was applied in 2008 to produce a model of inflationary cosmology with a Big Bounce instead of a Big Bang singularity.{{cite journal |last1=Cai |first1=Yi-Fu |last2=Qiu |first2=Taotao |last3=Xia |first3=Jun-Qing |last4=Zhang |first4=Xinmin |journal= Physical Review D | volume=79 |issue=2 |pages=021303 | doi=10.1103/PhysRevD.79.021303 | year=2009 |title=A Model of Inflationary Cosmology Without Singularity |arxiv=0808.0819|bibcode=2009PhRvD..79b1303C |s2cid=118378803 }}
References
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External links
- [https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0404224 Dark Energy Constraints from the Cosmic Age and Supernova by Bo Feng, Xiulian Wang and Xinmin Zhang]
- [https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0609040 Crossing the Phantom Divide by Martin Kunz and Domenico Sapone]
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