R. R. Patil
{{Short description|Indian politician (1956–2015)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = R. R. Patil
|honorific_prefix = Aaba
|image = R. R. Patil.jpg
|birth_date = 16 August 1956
|birth_place = Tasgaon, Bombay State, India
|death_date = {{Death date and age|2015|2|16|1956|8|16|df=yes}}
|death_place = Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
|nationality = Indian
|citizenship = Indian
|education = B.A, L.L.B.
|occupation = Politician
|party = Nationalist Congress Party
|spouse = Suman Patil
|children = 3 including Rohit Patil
| office = 7th Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra
| term_start = 1 November 2004
| term_end = 4 December 2008
| subterm = Cabinet
| suboffice = Second Deshmukh ministry
|minister=
| 1blankname = Chief Minister
| 1namedata =
| 2blankname = Guardian Minister
| 2namedata =
|governor =
| predecessor =
- Vijaysingh Mohite-Patil
{{small|(Deputy Chief Minister)}} - Himself
{{small|(Home Affairs Ministry)}}
| successor =
- Chhagan Bhujbal
{{small|(Deputy Chief Minister)}} - Jayant Patil
{{small|(Home Affairs Ministry)}}
| office1 = Cabinet Minister
Government of Maharashtra
| term_start1 = 11 November 2010
| term_end1 =26 September 2014
| subterm1 = Cabinet
| suboffice1 = Prithviraj Chavan ministry
|minister1 =
| 1blankname1 = Chief Minister
| 1namedata1 =
| 2blankname1 =Deputy CM
| 2namedata1 = Ajit Pawar
| 3blankname1 =Guardian Minister
| 3namedata1 =
|governor1 =
- Kateekal Sankaranarayanan
- Om Prakash Kohli (additional charge)
- C. Vidyasagar Rao
| predecessor1 =
- Himself
{{small|(Home Affairs Ministry)}} - Mohammed Arif Naseem Khan
{{small|(Ex. Servicemen Welfare Ministry)}}
| successor1 =
- Devendra Fadnavis CM
{{small|(Home Affairs Ministry)}} - Sambhaji Patil Nilangekar
{{small|(Ex. Servicemen Welfare Ministry)}}
| office2 = Leader of The House
Maharashtra Legislative Council
| term_start2 = 29 September 2012
| term_end2 = 26 September 2014
| 1blankname2 = Chief Minister
| 1namedata2 = Prithviraj Chavan
| 2blankname2 = Chairman of the House
| 2namedata2 = Shivajirao Deshmukh
| 3blankname2 = Deputy Leader
| 3namedata2 = Suresh Shetty
| predecessor2 = Ajit Pawar
| successor2 = Eknath Khadse
| term_start3 = 1 November 2004
| term_end3 = 4 December 2008
| 1blankname3 = Chief Minister
| 1namedata3 = Vilasrao Deshmukh
| 2blankname3 = Chairman of the House
| 2namedata3 = Shivajirao Deshmukh
| 3blankname3 = Deputy Leader
| 3namedata3 = Anees Ahmed
| predecessor3 = Vijaysingh Mohite-Patil
| successor3 = Patangrao Kadam
| office4 = Deputy Leader of The House
Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
| term_start4 = 1 November 2004
| term_end4 = 4 December 2008
| 1blankname4 = Chief Minister
| 1namedata4 = Vilasrao Deshmukh
| 2blankname4 = Speaker of the House
| 2namedata4 = Babasaheb Kupekar
| 3blankname4 = Leader of the House
| 3namedata4 = Vilasrao Deshmukh
| predecessor4 = Vijaysingh Mohite-Patil
| successor4 = Chhagan Bhujbal
| office5 = Cabinet Minister
Government of Maharashtra
| term_start5 = 7 November 2009
| term_end5 = 11 November 2010
|minister5=
| 1blankname5 = Chief Minister
| 1namedata5 =
| subterm5 = Cabinet
| suboffice5 = Second Ashok Chavan ministry
|governor5=
| 3blankname5 =Guardian Minister
| 3namedata5 =
| 2blankname5 =Deputy CM
| 2namedata5 = Chhagan Bhujbal
| predecessor5 =
|successor5 =
| office6 = Cabinet Minister
Government of Maharashtra
| term_start6 = 8 December 2008
| term_end6 = 6 November 2009
|minister6=
| 1blankname6 = Chief Minister
| 1namedata6 =
| suboffice6 = First Ashok Chavan ministry
|governor6=
| 3blankname6 =Guardian Minister
| 3namedata6 = *Gadchiroli District
| 2blankname6 =Deputy CM
| 2namedata6 = Chhagan Bhujbal
|predecessor6 =
- Vijaysinh Mohite-Patil
{{small|(Rural Development Ministry)}} - Patangrao Kadam
{{small|(Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Ministry)}} - Vilasrao Deshmukh CM
{{small|(Majority Welfare Development Ministry)}}
|successor6 =
- Jayant Patil
{{small|(Rural Development Ministry)}} - Mohammed Arif Naseem Khan
{{small|(Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Ministry)}} - Patangrao Kadam
{{small|(Majority Welfare Development Ministry)}}
| office7 = Cabinet Minister
Government of Maharashtra
| term_start7 =27 January 2003
| term_end7 = 19 October 2004
|minister7=
| 1blankname7 = Chief Minister
| 1namedata7 =
| subterm7 = Cabinet
| suboffice7 = Sushilkumar Shinde ministry
|governor7=
| 3blankname7 =Guardian Minister
| 3namedata7 = *Gadchiroli District
| 2blankname7 =Deputy CM
| 2namedata7 =
|predecessor7 =
- Chhagan Bhujbal DCM
|successor7 =
Himself DCM
| office8 = Cabinet Minister
Government of Maharashtra
| term_start8 = 18 October 1999
| term_end8 = 16 January 2003
|minister8=
| 1blankname8 = Chief Minister
| 1namedata8 =
| subterm8 = Cabinet
| suboffice8 = First Deshmukh ministry
|governor8=
| 3blankname8 =Guardian Minister
| 3namedata8 =
| 2blankname8 =Deputy CM
| 2namedata8 = Chhagan Bhujbal
|predecessor8 =
- Sabir Shaikh
{{small|(Rural Development Ministry)}} - Radhakrishna Vikhe Patil
{{small|(Water Supply Ministry)}} - Radhakrishna Vikhe Patil
{{small|(Sanitation Ministry)}}
|successor8 =
- Ranjeet Deshmukh
{{small|(Rural Development Ministry)}} - Ashok Chavan
{{small|(Water Supply Ministry)}} - Ashok Chavan
{{small|(Sanitation Ministry)}}
| office9 = Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
| term_start9 = 1990
| term_end9 =16 February 2015
|governor9 =
- Chidambaram Subramaniam
- P.C. Alexander
- Mohammed Fazal
- S.M. Krishna
- S. C. Jamir
- K. Sankaranarayanan
- C. Vidyasagar Rao
| 1blankname9 = Speaker of the House
| 1namedata9 =
- Madhukarrao Chaudhari
- Dattaji Nalawade
- Arun Gujarathi
- Babasaheb Kupekar
- Dilip Walse-Patil
- Haribhau Bagade
| constituency9 = Tasgaon-Kavathe Mahankal
| predecessor9 = Kalyanrao Jayvantrao Patil
| parliamentarygroup9 =
- Indian National Congress (1990 - 1999)
- Nationalist Congress Party (1999 - 2015)
| successor9 = Suman Patil
}}
Raosaheb Ramrao Patil, better known as R. R. Patil (16 August 1956 – 16 February 2015), was an Indian politician from the state of Maharashtra. He was an MLA for Tasgaon vidhan sabha constituency from 1991 to 2015. He was an important leader of modern Maharashtra. He was a member of the Nationalist Congress Party. He became Home Minister of Maharashtra for the second time after the 2009 Maharashtra assembly election victory of the Congress-NCP alliance. He was also the former Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra.
Early life
R. R. Patil, popularly known as "Aaba", (Marathi: आबा) was born on 16 August 1957 in the village of Anjani, in the Tasgaon taluka, Sangli district in the State of Maharashtra. Despite his father being the village head, their financial condition was not good. He completed most of his education under the government scheme of "Earn & Learn". He obtained a B.A. and an LL.B. from Shantiniketan college in Sangli.{{Cite web |date=2015-02-16 |title=Maharashtra: Senior NCP leader RR Patil is dead |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/west/story/rr-patil-dead-ncp-lilavati-hospital-maharashtra-leader-raosaheb-ramrao-patil-240548-2015-02-16 |access-date=2024-11-29 |website=India Today |language=en}}
Career
Patil was a member of Sangli Zillah Parishad from 1979 to 1990 from Savlaj constituency, then was elected to the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly in 1990, 1995, 1999, 2004, 2009 and 2014 representing Tasgaon, in Sangli district. He became the Chief Whip of the Congress Party in the assembly as well as the chairman of the public accounts committee of the assembly in 1996–97 and 1998–99.
After 1999 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election, he became the Rural Development Minister of Maharashtra in the Congress-NCP coalition government in October 1999. He became the Home Minister of Maharashtra on 25 December 2003. After taking charge of Home Ministry, he also sought guardianship of naxal activity affected district Gadchiroli. Since then, in spite of many naxal attacks, he encouraged natives to support elected government through some developmental work for them. On 1 November 2004, he was sworn in as the Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra. He was also the chief of the Nationalist Congress Party's Maharashtra unit and NCP legislative party in Maharashtra.
He was a politician in Maharashtra, also christened as 'Mr Clean'{{cite news|date=12 November 2004|access-date=18 July 2018|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/report/rrp/20041101.htm|title=R R Patil: 'Mr Clean'|website=Rediff.com}}{{cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/in-r-r-patil-maharashtra-loses-a-politician-with-solid-rural-roots/articleshow/46264543.cms|title=In R R Patil, Maharashtra loses a politician with solid rural roots|work=The Economic Times|date=16 February 2015|access-date=18 July 2018}} in political circles due to his clean image in the erstwhile tainted political party and also due to cleanliness awareness initiatives like "Gadage Baba Swachata Abhiyan" and "Tantamukt Gaon".
Controversy
His comments in the aftermath of the November 2008 Mumbai attacks have drawn severe criticism for downplaying the gravity of the situation. He was quoted as saying, "They (the terrorists) came to kill 5,000 people but we ensured minimal damage".{{quote without source|date=July 2016}} Sources close to him{{Who|date=July 2016}} have argued that his comments are being taken out of context and that he did not intend to downplay the grievous attack.
He resigned on 1 December 2008 after further remarks on the attacks. When asked at a press conference whether the terror strike was an intelligence failure Patil said, "It is not like that. In big cities like this, incidents like this do happen. It's [sic] is not a total failure." Patil's words drew flak from many quarters. Mumbai residents who saw him say this on television or were told about it by reporters pointed out the irony of politicians making such statements after being provided high security.{{cite news|url=http://www.merinews.com/article/deshmukh-quits-no-decision-on-successor-yet/151322.shtml|title=Deshmukh quits, no decision on successor yet|website=Merinews|date=1 December 2008|access-date=18 July 2018}}{{cite news|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/rr-patil-has-a-language-problem-calls-attack-small-302964.html|title=RR Patil has a language problem, calls attack small|publisher=News18 India|date=29 November 2008|access-date=18 July 2018}}{{cite news|url=http://www.merinews.com/article/minister-paid-dearly-for-the-small-incident-remark/151221.shtml|author=Damini Berry|title=Minister paid dearly for the 'small incident' remark|website=Merinews|date=2 December 2008|access-date=18 July 2018}}{{cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/politics/a-year-after-26-11-r-r-patil-is-back-as-home-minister/|title=A year after 26/11, R R Patil is back as Home Minister|work=The Indian Express|date=9 November 2009|access-date=18 July 2018}}
Death
Patil died at Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre after a long fight with oral cancer. Patil showed signs of improvement after his initial treatment and was taken off life support in January 2015, but he succumbed to the disease on 16 February 2015.{{cite news|title=Senior NCP leader R R Patil is no more|url=https://in.news.yahoo.com/ncp-leader-r-r-patil-is-no-more-111352578.html|website=Yahoo India|access-date=18 July 2018|date=6 February 2015}}{{cite news|title=Maharashtra's former home minister and NCP leader RR Patil dies in Mumbai|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/rr-patil-dead-967659.html|website=IBN Live|agency=CNN|publisher=News18 India|date=16 February 2015|access-date=18 July 2018}} The last rites were performed in Anjani village in Tasgaon area of Sangli district, Maharashtra on 17 February 2015.{{cite news|url=https://www.abplive.in/india-news/rr-patil-s-last-rites-to-be-performed-in-his-village-anjani-at-1pm-today-153002|title=RR Patil's last rites to be performed in his village Anjani at 1pm today|publisher=ABP News|date=17 February 2015|access-date=18 July 2018}} Patil's funeral was held with state honours, including a 21-gun salute by the Maharashtra government and was attended by the Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, Anna Hazare, Sharad Pawar and other political leaders from various parties.{{cite news|title=Tearful farewell to R.R. Patil|url=http://www.deccanherald.com/content/460292/tearful-farewell-rr-patil.html|access-date=18 July 2018|work=Deccan Herald|date=17 February 2015|location=Sangli, Maharashtra}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category}}
- [http://aabapatil.wordpress.com/ Aaba Patil's Blog]
- [http://us.rediff.com/news/2004/oct/29maha.htm "R R Patil to be new Maharashtra Dy CM"] - rediff.com article dated 29 October 2004
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930035826/http://www.hindustantimes.com/news/181_1079951,001301310001.htm "R R Patil elected new deputy CM of Maharashtra"] - HindustanTimes.com article dated 29 October 2004
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930022429/http://www.hindustantimes.com/news/181_1080279,0009.htm Profile of R R Patil] - HindustanTimes.com dated 29 October 2004
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20041030122902/http://ww1.mid-day.com/news/city/2004/october/95863.htm "R R Patil to be Maharashtra Dy CM"] - Mid-Day article dated 29 October 2004
- [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/903897.cms "R R Patil to become Maha DyCM"] - Times of India article dated 29 October 2004isters of Indian states
{{s-start}}
{{succession box|before=Vijaysingh Mohite-Patil|title=Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra|years=1 November 2004 – 1 December 2008|after=Chhagan Bhujbal}}
{{succession box|before=Chhagan Bhujbal|title=Home Minister|years=25 December 2003 – 1 December 2008|after=Jayant Patil}}
{{succession box|before=Jayant Patil|title=Home Minister|years=9 October 2009 – 26 September 2014|after=Devendra Fadnavis}}
{{s-end}}
{{Deputy Chief Ministers of Maharashtra}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Patil, R. R.}}
Category:Deputy chief ministers of Maharashtra
Category:Nationalist Congress Party politicians from Maharashtra
Category:People from Sangli district
Category:Maharashtra MLAs 1990–1995
Category:Maharashtra MLAs 1995–1999
Category:Maharashtra MLAs 1999–2004
Category:Maharashtra MLAs 2004–2009
Category:Maharashtra MLAs 2009–2014
Category:State cabinet ministers of Maharashtra
Category:Maharashtra MLAs 2014–2019