Raleigh Hotel (Washington, D.C.)
{{Short description|Historic hotel built 1893, demolished 1964}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2025}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox building
|name = The Raleigh Hotel
|image = The Raleigh Hotel - Washington, D.C..jpg
|location = Washington, D.C., United States
|coordinates = {{coord|38.895304|-77.027684|display=inline,title}}
|map_type = United States Washington, D.C. central
|roof = {{convert|160|ft}}
|completion_date = 1893
|demolished_date = 1964
|building_type = Office
|architect = Leon E. Dessez
Henry Janeway Hardenbergh
|main_contractor =
}}
Raleigh Hotel (built as Shepherd Centennial Building) was a historic high-rise office and then hotel building in downtown Washington, D.C., United States. It stood on the northeast corner of 12th Street NW and Pennsylvania Avenue.
History
The site, on the northeast corner of 12th Street N.W., and Pennsylvania Avenue, was originally occupied by the Fountain Inn, erected in 1815Goode, James W. Capital Losses: A Cultural History of Washington's Destroyed Buildings. 2d ed. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 2003, p. 388. after the burning of Washington. This structure was razed and in 1847 the four-story Fuller Hotel opened. Renamed the Kirkwood House, it was the residence of Vice President Andrew Johnson; he took the oath of office of the president of the United States there in April 1865 after the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln. Kirkwood House was razed in 1875.
It was replaced with the Shepherd Centennial Building, a seven-story office building in the Second Empire style that opened in 1876. The upper floors were rented by the Pension Office until 1885, as they apparently had to use multiple private office buildings until their new Pension Bureau building was ready.
The ground floor on the Pennsylvania Avenue side was rented by the Palais Royal department store from 1877 until 1893, when the building was converted into the Raleigh Hotel under architect Leon E. Dessez.Goode, Capital Losses: A Cultural History of Washington's Destroyed Buildings, 2003, p. 218.
In 1911, the building was razed and rebuilt by architect Henry Janeway Hardenbergh as a 13-story Beaux Arts hotel with a rusticated brick, white limestone, and terra cotta exterior.
Congress changed the height limit for buildings on Pennsylvania Avenue NW from {{convert|130|ft}} to {{convert|160|ft}} in 1910 in order to accommodate the Raleigh Hotel.
In 1936, there was a major interior renovation. Curt Schliffeler managed the hotel from 1936 to 1954.
In 1964, the Raleigh was demolished.{{cite book|author=John DeFerrari|title=Lost Washington|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NTvO0u1JzK8C&pg=PA35|access-date=3 September 2013|year=2011|publisher=The History Press|isbn=978-1-60949-365-3|pages=35–39}}{{Dead link|date=February 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
The site is now occupied by 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, an office building.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Raleigh Hotel}}
- [http://greatergreaterwashington.org/post/2937/lost-washington-the-raleigh-hotel/ "Lost Washington: The Raleigh Hotel"], ''Greater Greater Washington, Kent Boese, July 17, 2009
- [http://www.streetsofwashington.com/2010/03/magnificent-raleigh-hotel.html#!/2010/03/magnificent-raleigh-hotel.html "The Magnificent Raleigh Hotel"], Streets of Washington, John DeFerrari, March 25, 2010
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Category:Demolished hotels in Washington, D.C.
Category:Skyscraper hotels in Washington, D.C.
Category:Buildings and structures demolished in 1964