Red Barn (restaurant)
{{short description|Former American restaurant chain}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Red Barn
| logo = Red barn logo.jpg
| logo_size = 200px
| type = State incorporated
| genre =
| fate = Franchise licenses were allowed to expire and stores were closed. Some opened stores however became "The Farm".
| predecessor =
| successor =
| foundation = {{start date and age|1961}}
| founder = Don Six, Martin Levine and Jim Kirst
| defunct = {{end date and age|1988}} as Red Barn (remaining opened stores became "The Farm")
| location_city = Dayton, Ohio
| location_country = United States
| owners = Don Six, Martin Levine and Jim Kirst (founders 1961)
Richard O. Kearns – Red Barn System, Inc. (1963)
United Servomation (late 1960s)
City Investing Company (1978)
| location =
| locations = Between 300–400 restaurants in 19 states at its peak. Locations in Canada and Australia as well.
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| industry = Fast food chain restaurants
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}}
The Red Barn restaurant was a fast-food restaurant chain founded in 1961 in Springfield, Ohio, by Don Six, Martin Levine, and Jim Kirst. In 1963, the small chain was purchased by Richard O. Kearns, operated as Red Barn System, with the offices moving briefly to Dayton, Ohio and in August 1964 to Fort Lauderdale, Florida. During the late 1960s United Servomation, also called Servomation, bought the Red Barn chain.{{cite web|title=Service America Corp. – Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on Service America Corp.|url=http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/67/Service-America-Corp.html|website=www.referenceforbusiness.com|access-date=2 December 2017}}
In 1978, United Servomation merged with the City Investing Company's GDV division which also owned the Motel 6 motel chain.{{cite web|title=Motel 6 – Company History|url=http://www.company-histories.com/Motel-6-Company-History.html|website=www.company-histories.com|access-date=2 December 2017}} Only interested in real estate, construction, and financial services, the new owners ceased advertising for the chain and allowed the franchise leases to expire. The last one expired in around 1988, leading to the company's permanent closure of all restaurants.{{cite web|url=http://barnbuster.homestead.com/|title=barnbuster|author=Rich Perrott|date=September 2, 2010}} At its peak, Red Barn had 300–400 restaurants in 19 states, as well as outlets in southern Ontario, elsewhere in Canada, and in Australia.{{Cite news |work=The Age |title=Being Spotless and cleaning up |url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/business/being-spotless-and-cleaning-up/2006/09/29/1159337341479.html?page=2 |date=30 September 2006 |access-date=31 October 2009}}
Following the shutdown of operations, most of the Red Barn buildings were converted to other uses. A few of the restaurants were renamed "The Farm" in various states, and continued using the same menu as when they were under their Red Barn franchise. Two locations under "The Farm" name were in Racine, Wisconsin and Bradford, Pennsylvania. The Bradford location closed for a brief period in 2014 after a small fire, and permanently closed in December 2015.{{cite news|title=The Farm Family Restaurant closing, for sale|url=http://www.bradfordera.com/news/the-farm-family-%20restaurant-closing-for-sale/article_9e806626-a5f4-11e5-8ad6-8f83b6113dd4.html|work=The Bradford Era|date=December 19, 2015}}{{cite news|title=Down on the Farm: Farm Family Restaurant slated to reopen on Tuesday|url=http://www.bradfordera.com/news/down-on-the-farm-farm-family-restaurant-slated-to-reopen/article_832d5f04-a821-11e4-9712-cb3e5548392b.html|work=The Bradford Era|date=January 30, 2015}} The Racine, Wisconsin store closed on February 2, 2020.{{cite news|title=The Farm diner has closed, gone out to pasture|url=https://journaltimes.com/business/local/the-farm-diner-has-closed-gone-out-to-pasture/article_3b110e9b-ce1e-50fc-97fb-cdbb0a831594.html#tracking-source=home-top-storyl|work=The Journal Times|date=February 27, 2019}} Some Australian Red Barn stores were converted into McDonald's restaurants.{{cn|date=February 2025}}
History
=Building design=
Image:Mr Sub in Barn on Dundas East, Mississauga.jpg, Ontario, which became a Mr. Sub restaurant, 2008.]]
Originally, Red Barn restaurants were in the shape of a barn, with a glass front and limited seating. That design was patented in 1962 by Red Barn Systems, incorporated of Springfield, Ohio, which granted the franchise licenses.{{Cite web| title = Publication Number: D0192414| publisher = United States Patent and Trademark Office| date = March 20, 1962| url = http://patimg1.uspto.gov/.piw?Docid=D0192414&homeurl=http%3A%2F%2Fpatft.uspto.gov%2Fnetacgi%2Fnph-Parser%3FSect1%3DPTO1%2526Sect2%3DHITOFF%2526d%3DPALL%2526p%3D1%2526u%3D%25252Fnetahtml%25252FPTO%25252Fsrchnum.htm%2526r%3D1%2526f%3DG%2526l%3D50%2526s1%3DD192,414.PN.%2526OS%3DPN%2FD192,414%2526RS%3DPN%2FD192,414&PageNum=&Rtype=&SectionNum=&idkey=NONE&Input=View+first+page| access-date = 31 October 2009}}{{Dead link|date=January 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Later buildings had the familiar fast-food style mansard roof which allowed them to comply to more local building codes.
=Menu items=
Red Barn was known for "Big Barney", a hamburger similar to a Big Mac, and the "Barnbuster", similar to a McDonald's Quarter Pounder or Whopper.){{Cite web| last =Dyer| first=Stan| title=Memory Lane: the Red Barn| website=ezineseeker.com |date=November 20, 2008 |url= http://lifestyle.ezineseeker.com/memory-lane-the-red-barn-1400d1ba15.html |access-date = 31 October 2009 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120711023942/http://lifestyle.ezine9.com/memory-lane-the-red-barn-1400d1ba15.html |archive-date=July 11, 2012}}
The chain was quite forward-looking with its food choices: the Big Barney predated the Big Mac by a few years, and it was the first chain to have self-service salad bars.{{cite news|title=Throwback Thursday: Remember The Red Barn and its Barnbuster burgers?|url=http://www.pennlive.com/food/index.ssf/2014/06/throwback_thursday_the_red_bar.html|work=Penn Live|date=June 26, 2014}}
=Advertising and promotions=
The restaurant chain had a TV commercial jingle the lyrics of which were: "When the hungries hit / When the hungries hit / Hit the Red Barn." Another commercial jingle used in north-east Ohio included the line "You'll find more of what you are hankerin' for, at the Red Barn". Three mascots were used in the franchise's commercials: "Hamburger Hungry", a humanoid figure with a hamburger in bun for a head, "Chicken Hungry",a chicken leg, and "Big Fish Hungry", a blue fish.{{cite news|last=Cheney|first=Jill|title=Red Barn Wins Battle Against 'Hungries'|newspaper=The Ledger|date=1972-12-15|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=1CsVAAAAIBAJ&pg=6804,4641435&dq=when+the+hungries+hit+hit+the+red+barn&hl=en|access-date=2009-10-31|df=mdy-all}}{{Dead link|date=January 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{cite web|title=Red Barn|work=Marlow Heights 60s and 70s|url=http://marlowheights60sand70s.com/red-barn/|access-date=2015-11-03|df=mdy-all}}
In Australia, Red Barney commonly appeared on Cartoon Corner with Daryl Somers. He was an affable clown who gave away prizes and preceded Ronald McDonald.
In the spring of 1970, the chain found itself at the center of controversy when a franchisee wanted to erect a store in Dinkytown, a neighborhood adjacent to the University of Minnesota-East Bank campus in Minneapolis. Protestors, who were already riding a wave of anti-corporatism, as well as an anti-Vietnam war sentiment, occupied a vacant building that the Red Barn franchisee had bought. The franchisee demolished the existing building, but the replacement restaurant was never constructed, and the property was later sold off.{{cite web |last=Germaine |first=Bob |title=Burger barn beef reheated Film project documents 1970 Dinkytown Red Barn protest |url=http://www.barnbuster.net/DinkytownRedBarnprotest.html |website=Barn Buster |access-date=2019-06-10 |url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140620111329/http://www.barnbuster.net/DinkytownRedBarnprotest.html |archive-date=2014-06-20 |df=mdy-all}} A Red Barn location later opened nearby in Stadium Village.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://marlowheights60sand70s.com/red-barn/ Red Barn Memories from the 60s and 70s at MarlowHeights60sand70s.com]
- [https://www.facebook.com/FFRBradford The Farm in Bradford Pennsylvania]
- [http://www.thefarmracine.com/ The Farm in Racine Wisconsin]
- [https://www.facebook.com/#!/groups/8358886338/ Facebook Group "I Remember the Red Barn Restaurants"]
- [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SnCFQuoDu0k Youtube Video "Red Barn Family Restaurants 1979 TV commercial"]
{{Fast-food chains of the United States}}
{{Restaurants in Ohio}}
Category:Defunct fast-food chains in the United States
Category:Defunct restaurant chains in the United States
Category:Fast-food hamburger restaurants
Category:Defunct restaurants in Ohio
Category:Defunct companies based in Ohio
Category:Companies based in Dayton, Ohio
Category:American companies established in 1961
Category:Restaurants established in 1961
Category:Restaurants disestablished in 1988