Regent's Park Open Air Theatre
{{Short description|Outdoor theatre company in London, England}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox Theatre
|name = Regent's Park Open Air Theatre
|image = OATAuditorium.jpg
|logo_image = OAT Logo.png
|caption =
|address = Inner Circle
|city = London, NW1
|country = United Kingdom
|publictransit = {{rint|london|underground}} {{lus|Baker Street}}
|designation =
|coordinates = {{coord|51.529|-0.155|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
|architect =
|owner = Regent's Park Theatre Ltd.
|capacity = 1,304 seats
|type = Open-air theatre, with resident company
|opened = {{Start date and age|df=y|1932}}
|yearsactive =
|rebuilt = 1999
|closed =
|othernames =
|production = Summer repertory
|currentuse =
|website = {{URL|openairtheatre.com}}
}}
Regent's Park Open Air Theatre is an open-air theatre in Regent's Park in central London, established in 1932. Originally known for its Shakespearean productions, the theatre now features a wide variety of performances, including musicals, operas and plays simplified for children
The theatre
Established in 1932, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is one of the largest theatres in London, with 1,304 seats. It is situated in Queen Mary’s Gardens in Regent’s Park, one of London’s Royal Parks.{{Cite web|title=Royal Parks |url= https://www.royalparks.org.uk/|website=www.royalparks.org.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}} The theatre’s annual 18-week season is attended by more than 140,000 people each year. In 2017, the theatre was named London Theatre of the Year in The Stage Awards,{{Cite web|title=The Stage Awards 2017 Winners In Full |url= https://www.thestage.co.uk/news/the-stage-awards-2017-the-winners-in-full |website=www.thestage.co.uk |language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}} and received the Highly Commended Award for London Theatre of the Year in 2021.{{Cite web|title=The Stage Awards 2021 London Theatre of the Year |url= https://www.thestage.co.uk/features/the-stage-awards-winners-2021-kiln-theatre-london-theatre-of-the-year |website=www.thestage.co.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}
Many famous people have performed at the theatre.{{Cite web |title=The Story of the Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.concordtheatricals.co.uk/s/47989/the-park-the-story-of-the-open-air-theatre-regents-park |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.concordtheatricals.co.uk |language=en-GB}} One of the first was in 1936 when Vivien Leigh played Anne Boleyn in Henry VIII, three years before she found fame in Gone with the Wind. Subsequent actors and actresses include Anna Neagle, Eileen Atkins, Bernard Bresslaw, Jeremy Irons, Michael Gambon, Kate O’Mara, Lesley Garrett, Richard E. Grant, Ralph Fiennes,{{Cite web |title=Actor Profile: Ralph Fiennes |url=https://www.londontheatre.co.uk/actor-profile/ralph-fiennes |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.londontheatre.co.uk |language=en-GB}} Hugh Bonneville, Damian Lewis,{{Cite web |title=The Magic of Regent's Park Open Air Theatre in Pictures |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/gallery/2020/aug/19/great-outdoors-the-magic-of-regents-park-open-air-theatre-in-pictures |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.theguardian.com |language=en-GB}} Benedict Cumberbatch,{{Cite web |title=Benedict Cumberbatch Regent's Park Archive |url=https://www.whatsonstage.com/london-theatre/news/benedict-cumberbatch-regents-park-archive_38982.html |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.whatsonstage.com |language=en-GB}} Sheridan Smith.{{Cite web |title=Midsummer Night's Dream 2006 |url=https://bbashakespeare.warwick.ac.uk/productions/midsummer-nights-dream-2006-open-air-theatre-regents-park-london |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.bbashakespeare.warwick.ac.uk |language=en-GB}} Judi Dench, who has had a long relationship with the theatre, is currently Patron.{{Cite web |title=Judi Dench |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/actors/judi-dench/VTeSqyYAACYAQ_T0 |access-date=26 December 2024 |website=Regent's Park Open Air Theatre Our Heritage}}
History
In 1932, the New Theatre (now the Noël Coward Theatre) was left without a show after the early closure of a play by Benito Mussolini. Producer Robert Atkins and theatre critic Sydney Carroll presented a ‘black and white’ production of Twelfth Night{{Cite web |title=Twelfth Night (1932) |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/productions/twelfth-night/Vci3jyAAADNENEYS |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}} which subsequently transferred to a makeshift theatre in Regent's Park, thus establishing Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.{{Cite web |title=Regent's Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.officialtheatre.com/regents-park-open-air-theatre/ |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.officialtheatre.com |language=en-GB}}
The first full season, in 1933, included a revival of the previous year’s Twelfth Night and the first of the theatre's almost 50 productions of A Midsummer Night’s Dream.{{Cite web |title=Our History |url=https://openairtheatre.com/history |access-date=26 December 2024 |website=Regent's Park Open Air Theatre}}
In 1939, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre and the Windmill Theatre were the only two theatres to remain open throughout World War II.{{Cite web |title=Regent's Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://seatplan.com/london/regents-park-open-air-theatre/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.seatplan.com |language=en-GB}}
In 1963, actors and directors David Conville and David William established the New Shakespeare Company as a non-profit distributing company{{Cite web |title=The New Shakespeare Company |url=https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/9a330e1b-58df-35a0-828a-6fce6558f268 |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk |language=en-GB}} with distinguished actor and director Laurence Olivier as one of the key investors. Conville remained associated with the theatre for 50 years and, following his death in 2018, artist Lee Simmons was commissioned to design a sculpture for the theatre grounds.{{Cite web |title=David Conville OBE Memorial Sculpture |url=https://openairtheatre.com/blog/david-conville-obe-memorial-sculpture |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatre.com/blog |language=en-GB}}
The theatre’s current fixed amphitheatre-style auditorium was constructed in 1974 and has had subsequent refurbishments.
The theatre’s first original musical, Bashville, was performed in 1983.{{Cite web |title=Bashville (1983) |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/productions/bashville/Vq-IOycAACgA3bbf |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}} Notable productions in the theatre’s history include a gala performance in 2002 for the Queen's Golden Jubilee (attended by The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh).
In 2008, A Midsummer Night’s Dream re-imagined for everyone aged six and over{{Cite web |title=A Midsummer Night's Dream Re-Imagined |url=https://openairtheatre.com/production/a-midsummer-nights-dream-reimagined |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatre.com |language=en-GB}} was the first ‘re-imagined’ production at the venue especially created for children. This was followed by various subsequent ‘re-imagined’ titles including Macbeth (2010) Pericles (2011), and Oliver Twist (2017).
The New Shakespeare Company became Regents Park Theatre Ltd in 2010, in light of the move away from producing Shakespeare-only plays.{{Cite web |title=Regent's Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.theparliamentaryreview.co.uk/organisations/regents-park-open-air-theatre |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.theparliamentaryreview.co.uk |language=en-GB}} In 2015, the theatre launched a digital archive to enable audiences to explore all of the productions across its history.{{Cite web |title=Open Air Theatre Heritage |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}} The archive continues to be updated.
In 2018, the venue co-produced its first opera with English National Opera, The Turn of the Screw.{{Cite web |title=Turn of the Screw |url=https://www.classicfm.com/events/turn-of-the-screw/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.classicfm.com |language=en-GB}} This partnership led to the 2019 production of Humperdinck’s Hansel and Gretel{{Cite web |title=Hansel and Gretel Production Gallery |url=https://www.eno.org/collections/eno-hansel-and-gretel-production-gallery/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.eno.org |language=en-GB}} which included an ensemble of children from the Pimlico Musical Foundation.
In 2020, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre was the first to open during the coronavirus pandemic with a socially distanced production of Jesus Christ Superstar: The Concert.{{Cite web |title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2020/jul/15/regents-park-open-air-theatre-jesus-christ-superstar |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.theguardian.com |language=en-GB}}
Awards
†also for The Crucible
Beyond the park
Various Open Air Theatre productions have gone on to be presented beyond the theatre itself. The first overseas transfer was of the 1956 productions of Hamlet and Twelfth Night when the theatre was invited to perform at the Baalbek Festival in Lebanon. In 2011, Crazy For You transferred to the West End’s Novello Theatre{{Cite web|title=Crazy For You Transfers to Novello Theatre |url= https://www.londontheatre.co.uk/theatre-news/news/crazy-for-you-transfers-to-novello-theatre-on-8-oct |website=www.londontheatre.co.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}} and, the following year, Sheader and director Liam Steel re-directed their 2010 production of Into The Woods{{Cite web|title=Into the Woods with Donna Murphy, Amy Adams, Chip Zien and Dennis O'Hare Opens in Central Park |url= https://www.playbill.com/article/into-the-woods-with-donna-murphy-amy-adams-chip-zien-and-denis-ohare-opens-in-central-park-com-196486 |website=www.playbill.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}} in Central Park, New York for The Public Theater.
Productions that have toured the UK following seasons at the Open Air Theatre include: The Pirates of Penzance, High Society, To Kill A Mockingbird{{Cite web|title=Kids Previews |url= https://www.culturewhisper.com/r/kids/preview/1088 |website=www.culturewhisper.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}} (also a month-long residency at the Barbican Centre{{Cite web|title=To Kill a Mockingbird Review |url= https://britishtheatre.com/review-to-kill-a-mockingbird-barbican-theatre-5stars/ |website=www.britishtheatre.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}), Lord of the Flies,{{Cite web|title=Lord of the Flies Casting Tour |url= https://www.whatsonstage.com/bath-theatre/news/lord-of-the-flies-casting-tour_38440.html |website=www.whatsonstage.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}} Running Wild and Pride and Prejudice.{{Cite web|title=Pride and Prejudice UK Tour |url= https://www.classicfm.com/events/pride-and-prejudice-to-tour-uk/|website=www.classicfm.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}
The most widely seen production from Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is the 2016 production of Jesus Christ Superstar. After a second sell-out season in 2017, the production played a limited engagement at the Lyric Opera of Chicago in 2018{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url= https://www.lyricopera.org/shows/upcoming/2017-18/jesus-christ-superstar/ | website=www.lyricopera.org|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}} before transferring to the Barbican in 2019.{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url= https://www.barbican.org.uk/whats-on/2019/event/jesus-christ-superstar | website=www.barbican.org.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}} The show has since toured North America, the UK and Ireland and Australia.{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar US Tour |url= https://ustour.jesuschristsuperstar.com/| website=www.jesuschristsuperstar.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}
In 2025, the 2024 production of Fiddler on the Roof will run at the Barbican Centre in the summer before embarking on a UK and Ireland tour.
Management
| class="wikitable" width="35%"
! width="5%" |Period ! width="30%" |Management{{Cite web |title=Our History |url=https://openairtheatre.com/history |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatre.com/history |language=en-GB}} |
| valign="top" |1932-1939
| valign="top" |Sydney Carroll, Impresario; Robert Atkins, Artistic Director |
| valign="top" |1940-1961
| valign="top" |Robert Atkins, Artistic & Managing Director |
| valign="top" |1962-1966
| valign="top" |David Conville, Managing Director; David William, Artistic Director |
| valign="top" |1967-1973
| valign="top" |David Conville, Managing Director; Richard Digby Day, Artistic Director |
| valign="top" |1974-1976
| valign="top" |David Conville, Managing Director; Mervyn Willis, Artistic Director |
| valign="top" |1977-1986
| valign="top" |David Conville, Artistic & Managing Director |
| valign="top" |1987-2007
| valign="top" |Ian Talbot, Artistic & Managing Director |
| valign="top" |2008-2021
| valign="top" |William Village, Executive Director; Timothy Sheader, Artistic Director |
| valign="top" |2021–2023
| valign="top" |James Pidgeon, Executive Director; Timothy Sheader, Artistic Director |
| 2024-present
|James Pidgeon, Executive Director; Drew McOnie, Artistic Director |
References
{{Reflist}}
- Guide to British Theatres 1750–1950, John Earl and Michael Sell, pp. 129–130 (Theatres Trust, 2000). {{ISBN|0-7136-5688-3}}.
External links
{{Commons category|Regent's Park Open Air Theatre}}
- {{Official website|https://openairtheatre.com/}}
{{Theatres in London}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Regent's Park Open Air Theatre}}
Category:Theatres in the City of Westminster
Category:1932 establishments in England