René Monory
{{Short description|French politician (1923–2009)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{infobox Politician
| name = René Monory
| image = René Monory (cropped).jpg
| caption = Monory in 1986
| office = President of the French Senate
| term_start = 2 October 1992
| term_end = 1 October 1998
| predecessor = Alain Poher
| successor = Christian Poncelet
| office1 = Minister of National Education
| term_start1 = 20 March 1986
| term_end1 = 10 May 1988
| president1 = François Mitterrand
| primeminister1 = Jacques Chirac
| predecessor1 = Jean-Pierre Chevènement
| successor1 = Lionel Jospin
| office2 = Minister of the Economy
| term_start2 = 31 March 1978
| term_end2 = 22 May 1981
| president2 = Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
| primeminister2 = Raymond Barre
| predecessor2 = Raymond Barre
| successor2 = Jacques Delors
| birth_date = {{birth date|1923|06|06|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Loudun, France
| death_date = {{death date and age|2009|04|11|1923|06|06|df=yes}}
| death_place = Loudun, France
| nationality = French
| party = UDF
}}
René Monory (6 June 1923 – 11 April 2009[http://www.lemonde.fr/carnet/article/2009/04/11/l-ancien-president-du-senat-rene-monory-est-mort_1179441_3382.html Le Monde: 'L'ancien président du Sénat René Monory est mort']) was a French centre-right Gaullist politician.
Biography
René Monory was born in Loudun and began his career as the owner of a garage. He was the founder of the Poitiers Futuroscope.
Monory first became a Senator in 1968. A member of the Union for French Democracy (UDF), he was Minister of Economy and Finance (1978–1981) in the government of Raymond Barre. He was President of the Regional Council of Poitou-Charentes from March 1985 to March 1986. He later served as Minister of Education (1986–1988) in the government of Jacques Chirac. He succeeded Alain Poher as President of the Senate in 1992. {{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2009/apr/27/obituary-rene-monory|title=Obituary: René Monory|last=Corbett|first=Anne|date=26 April 2009|work=The Guardian|access-date=5 February 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}
He served as President of the Senate for two terms. He was defeated for re-election to the post on 1 October 1998, withdrawing after the first round of voting; Christian Poncelet was elected in the third round."Gaullist elected as speaker of French upper house", France 2 TV teletext (nl.newsbank.com), 2 October 1998.
He died in Loudun, aged 85.
Political career
Governmental functions
- Minister of Industry, Commerce and Handicrafts : 1977–1978
- Minister of Economy : 1978–1981
- Minister of National Education : 1986–1988
Electoral mandates
Senate of France
- President of the Senate of France : 1992–1998. Reelected in 1995.
- Senator of the Vienne (departement) : 1968–1977, 1981–1986, 1986–2004. Elected in 1968, reelected in 1977 (But he stays minister), 1986 (But he stays minister), 1995.
Regional Council
- President of the Regional Council of Poitou-Charentes: 1985–1986.
- Regional councillor of Poitou-Charentes: 1973–1989 (Resignation). Elected in 1986.
General Council
- President of the General council of the Vienne: 1977–2004. Reelected in 1979, 1982, 1985, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1998, 2001.
- General councillor of the Vienne: 1961–2004. Reelected in 1967, 1973, 1979, 1985, 1992, 1998.
Municipal Council
- Mayor of Loudun: 1959–1999 (resignation). Reelected in 1965, 1971, 1977, 1983, 1989, 1995.
- Municipal councillor of Loudun: 1959–1999 (resignation). Reelected in 1965, 1971, 1977, 1983, 1989, 1995.
Community of communes Council
- President of the Communauté de communes of the Pays Loudunais: 1973–2002 (Resignation). Reelected in 1977, 1983, 1989, 1995, 2001.
- Member of the Communauté de communes of the Pays Loudunais: 1973–2002 (Resignation). Reelected in 1977, 1983, 1989, 1995, 2001.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Finance Ministers of France}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Monory, Rene}}
Category:French senators of the Fifth Republic
Category:Presidents of the Senate (France)
Category:Ministers of commerce and industry of France
Category:Ministers of national education of France
Category:Finance ministers of France
Category:Senators of Vienne (department)
Category:Politicians from Nouvelle-Aquitaine
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