Richmond Raceway

{{Short description|Motorsport track in the United States}}

{{Promotional|date=August 2022}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2019}}

{{Infobox motorsport venue

|name = Richmond Raceway

|nicknames = "America's Premier Short Track"
"Strawberry Hill"
"Action Track"

|time = UTC−5 (UTC−4 DST)

|location = Henrico County, Virginia, United States

|coordinates = {{coord|37|35|30.08|N|77|25|15.28|W|region:US_type:landmark|display=it}}

|Logo = Richmond Raceway Logo (2024).jpg

|Image = Richmond Raceway 2024.svg

|image_caption = Layout of the Richmond Raceway

|image_size = 250px

|capacity = 51,000

|owner = NASCAR (2019–present)
International Speedway Corporation (1999–2019)

|operator = NASCAR (2019–present)

|opened = {{Start date and age|1946|10|12}}

|former_names = Richmond International Raceway (1988–2017)
Richmond Fairgrounds Raceway (1969–1988)
Virginia State Fairgrounds (1964–1968)
Atlantic Rural Fairgrounds (1953–1963)
Atlantic Rural Exposition Fairgrounds (1946–1952)

|events = Current:
NASCAR Cup Series
Cook Out 400 (1958–present)
Toyota Owners 400 (1953, 1955–1957, 1959–2019, 2021–2024)
NASCAR Xfinity Series
ToyotaCare 250 (1982–1984, 1990–2020, 2022–2024)
Go Bowling 250 (1982–2021)
NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series
Worldwide Express 250 (1995–2005, 2020–present)
Former:
IndyCar Series
Indy Richmond 300 (2001–2009)

|Layout1 = D-Shaped Oval (1988–present)

|Surface = Asphalt

|Miles_first = True

|Length_km = 1.207

|Length_mi = 0.750

|Turns = 4

|Banking = 14° in turns
8° on frontstretch
2° on backstretch

|Record_time = 0:15.9368 seconds (169.423 mph)

|Record_driver = {{flagicon|USA}} Sam Hornish Jr.

|Record_car = Dallara IR-03

|Record_year = 2004

|Record_class = IndyCar

|website = {{URL|https://www.richmondraceway.com/}}

}}

Richmond Raceway (RR) is a {{convert|0.750|mi|km|abbr=on}}, D-shaped, asphalt race track located just outside Richmond, Virginia in unincorporated Henrico County. It currently hosts one NASCAR Cup Series race weekend and the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series.{{cite web |url=https://www.richmond.com/sports/professional/nascar-truck-series-returning-to-richmond-in/article_2f1d26bb-e377-5a3c-8697-02e2792c93e7.html|title=NASCAR Truck Series returning to Richmond in April, 2020|website=Richmond Times-Dispatch|date=April 3, 2019 }} It formerly hosted events such as the NASCAR Xfinity Series, International Race of Champions, Denny Hamlin Short Track Showdown, and the USAC sprint car series. Richmond Raceway's "D" shape allows drivers to reach high speeds.

Nicknamed the "Action Track" and "America's Premier Short Track", Richmond sold out 33 consecutive NASCAR Cup Series races before the streak ended in September 2008 due to the Great Recession as well as the impact of Tropical Storm Hanna.{{cite web |url=http://www.rir.com/track_info/timeline/ |title=Hurricane Hanna Stalls Sellout Streak |access-date=April 28, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080502095132/http://www.rir.com/track_info/timeline/ |archive-date=May 2, 2008 }} Richmond has hosted the final "regular-season" race, leading up to the start of the NASCAR Cup Series playoffs, each year since the format was introduced in 2004 until 2018 when its second weekend was moved into the playoffs. In 2022, their second race weekend was moved into the Summer. In 2025, the first race weekend was removed, with the Cup Series race moving to Mexico City.

Before 2019, the raceway had a track seating of 59,000.{{cite web |url=http://www.espn.com/jayski/cup/2019/story/_/id/25858279/international-speedway-corporation-continues-reduce-track-seating |title=International Speedway Corporation continues to reduce track seating |first=Scott |last=Page |website=Jayski's Silly Season Site |publisher=ESPN |date=January 27, 2019 |access-date=January 29, 2019}}

History

= Early history =

Racing sports has a long tradition in Virginia, dating back to colonial English times.{{cite web|url=http://www.deeprunhuntclub.com/about-drhc/history|title=History}} From 1898 to the First World War, the Deep Run Hunt Club in the Northside area of Ginter Park was the site of the club's somewhat annual steeplechase race.{{cite book|author=Peter Winants|title=Steeplechasing: A Complete History of the Sport in North America|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3QPyAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA45|date=August 17, 2000|publisher=Derrydale Press|isbn=978-1-4617-0822-3|pages=45–}} After a decade hiatus, the annual races were moved to Curles Neck in 1928.

The 1946 AAA Championship Car season was unique in that it was the first post-war IndyCar race and because the Atlantic Rural Exposition had built a new state fairgrounds at the old Strawberry Hill Farm near Ginter Park.{{cite magazine|title=The Mitchell Touch|magazine=The Billboard|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0goEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA152|date=November 28, 1953|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc.|pages=152|issn=0006-2510}}{{cite book|author=Francis Marion Bush|title=Colonial Downs and More|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yRenra9nfccC&pg=PA81|date=November 4, 2011|publisher=iUniverse|isbn=978-1-4620-5575-3|pages=81–}} The ½ -mile{{cite web|url=http://www.sportstravel.com/venues/richmond-international-raceway.php|title=Richmond International Raceway Packages – Track Seating Chart, Race Tickets & Hotel Travel Package to RIR}} dirt track would be suitable for both annual "Strawberry Hill" horse races and car races, and was known as the "Atlantic Rural Fairgrounds Track", "Strawberry Hill",{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JbABCwhdfhAC&q=Richmond+strawberry+hill+dirt+Raceway+1946&pg=PA641|page=641|title=Encyclopedia of Stock Car Racing|author=Lew Freedman|author-link=Lew Freedman|isbn=9780313387104|date=March 14, 2013|publisher=Abc-Clio }} and "Strawberry Hill Raceway"{{cite book|author=Nigel Kinrade, Steve Casper|title=Nascar|year=2007|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9Id0bHVBYEsC&pg=PA43|publisher=MotorBooks International|isbn=978-1-61673-061-1|pages=43–}} On October 12, 1946, Ted Horn gained the distinction of winning the track's first race in an open-wheel Indy-style car.http://www.the-dispatch.com/article/20150420/COLUMNISTS/304209982 "In 1988, the track was totally redesigned and banked into its present D-shaped configuration."

Two years later, when the NASCAR schedule was being formed, this short track joined several others on the circuit.{{cite web|url=http://www.the-dispatch.com/article/20150420/COLUMNISTS/304209982|title=Memories from Richmond|work=The-Dispatch.com}} In 1953, the track began hosting the Grand National Series with Lee Petty winning that first race in Richmond.{{cite web|url=http://racing.ballparks.com/Richmond/index.htm|title=Richmond International Raceway}} The original track was paved in 1968. In 1988, the track underwent a major renovation into its present D-shaped configuration, with a wider surface, banking in the turns, and expansion in length to .75 of a mile.

The name for the raceway complex was "Strawberry Hill" until the Virginia State Fairgrounds site was bought out in 1999 and renamed the "Richmond International Raceway". The Strawberry Hill Races, which are a series of steeplechase horse races, were formerly held on the third Saturday of April at the Richmond Raceway Complex. In 2001, the races were moved to Colonial Downs in New Kent County, Virginia's first Thoroughbred racetrack.[http://www.strawberryhillraces.com/2007/tradition.shtml Strawberry Hill Races Traditions]{{dead link|date=April 2016}}

= Recent history =

Track president Dennis Bickmeier announced that RIR was renamed to "Richmond Raceway", part of a $30 million renovation of the infield known as Richmond Raceway Reimagined.{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Michael|url=http://www.richmond.com/sports/auto-racing/nascar/nascar-s-rebranded-richmond-raceway-announces-million-infield-redevelopment-project/article_2d86754c-ed67-5d65-8690-cd18b199e62f.html|title=NASCAR's rebranded Richmond Raceway announces $30 million infield redevelopment project|newspaper=Richmond Times-Dispatch|date=July 11, 2017|access-date=July 11, 2017}}

In 2021, after NASCAR partner and online sports gambling company WynnBET launched a mobile betting app accessible to Virginia residents, it was announced that a sports betting lounge would be built at Richmond Raceway.{{cite web|url=https://www.nbc12.com/2021/03/16/new-sports-betting-lounge-coming-richmond-raceway/|title=New sports betting lounge coming to Richmond Raceway|work=WWBT|date=March 16, 2021}}

Image:richmondir.jpg

NASCAR-sanctioned races

Richmond Raceway is home to one NASCAR race in both the Cup Series and Truck Series.

There are a pair of fall races, usually held on the second or third weekend of August. The 250-lap (187.5 miles) Craftsman Truck Series race is currently sponsored by WWEX and is named the Worldwide Express 250.[https://web.archive.org/web/20090721094326/http://www.rir.com/554938.html Announcing entitlement for Fall Nationwide race 2009] The 400 lap (300 miles) fall Cup race is currently sponsored by Cook Out and is named the Cook Out 400.{{cite web|url=http://www.richmondraceway.com/Articles/2012/05/Federated-Auto-Parts.aspx|title=Federated Auto Parts 400 – Richmond Raceway}}

Until 2005, Richmond was home to a fall Craftsman Truck Series race. Starting with the 2006 schedule, that date was transferred to Talladega Superspeedway, and the series did not return to Richmond until 2020.{{cite news|last=Pearrell|first=Tim|url=https://www.richmond.com/sports/professional/nascar-truck-series-returning-to-richmond-in/article_2f1d26bb-e377-5a3c-8697-02e2792c93e7.html|title=NASCAR Truck Series returning to Richmond in 2020|newspaper=Richmond Times-Dispatch|date=April 3, 2019|access-date=January 6, 2020}}

Until 2024, there were a pair of spring races, usually held on the first weekend of April. The Xfinity race was 250 laps (187.5 miles) and was named the ToyotaCare 250.{{cite web|url=http://www.rir.com/Articles/2012/12/Toyota-Entitlements.aspx|title=Toyota to Sponsor Two NASCAR Races at RIR in April 2013 – Richmond International Raceway}} The NASCAR Cup Series race was 400 laps (300 miles) and was named the Toyota Owners 400. The Cup Series date was moved to Mexico City for the 2025 season. With no Cup race to anchor a weekend, the Xfinity race was removed from the schedule.

Races and events

= Current races =

= Previous races =

Records

  • NASCAR Cup Series qualifying: Jeff Gordon, 20.674 sec. (130.599 mph, 210.180 km/h); 2013
  • NASCAR Cup Series race: Dale Jarrett, 2 hrs. 45 min. 4 sec. (109.047 mph, 175.494 km/h); 1997
  • NASCAR Xfinity Series qualifying: Kyle Busch, 20.874 sec. (129.348 mph 208.165 km/h); 2004
  • NASCAR Xfinity Series race: Dale Jarrett, 1 hr. 47 min. 13 sec. (104.928 mph, 168.685 km/h); 1995
  • IndyCar Series qualifying: Sam Hornish Jr., 15.3197 sec. (176.244 mph, 283.637 km/h); 2005
  • Rusty Wallace Race Experience Fastest Non Professional Driver: Paul Delagrange, 20.894 sec. (129.412 mph): 2020

= NASCAR Cup Series records =

{{unreferenced section|date=March 2024}}

(As of 9/10/11)

| Most top fives

| Most top tens

| Most starts

| Most poles

| Most laps completed

| Most laps led

| Highest avg. start*

| Highest avg. finish*

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
Most wins13Richard Petty
34Richard Petty
41Richard Petty
63Richard Petty
8Richard Petty, Bobby Allison
21,135 Richard Petty
5,142 Richard Petty
3.7Bobby Isaac
5.0Kyle Busch

* minimum 10 starts {{Cite web |last=Staff Report |date=April 2, 2023 |title=Top 10 lap leaders at Richmond Raceway |url=https://www.nascar.com/gallery/top-10-lap-leaders-at-richmond-raceway/ |access-date=April 9, 2025 |website=National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing}}

= Race lap records =

As of September 2020, the fastest official race lap records at Richmond Raceway (formerly Richmond International Raceway) are listed as:

class="wikitable"

!Category!!Time!!Driver!!Vehicle!!Event

colspan=5 | D-shaped Oval: 1.207 km (1988–present){{cite web |title=Richmond - Motor Sport Magazine |url=https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/circuits/richmond/ |website=Motor Sport Magazine |access-date=1 May 2022}}
IndyCar0:15.9368{{cite web |title=2004 Richmond Indycars |url=https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/races/2004-richmond-indycars/ |website=Motor Sport Magazine |date=26 June 2004 |access-date=1 June 2022}}Sam Hornish Jr.Dallara IR-032004 SunTrust Indy Challenge
NASCAR Cup0:21.849{{cite web |title=2019 NASCAR Cup Series Toyota Owners 400 |url=https://www.racingyears.com/race/2019_NASCAR_Cup_Series_Toyota_Owners_400 |date=13 April 2019 |access-date=24 September 2024}}Kevin HarvickFord Mustang GT2019 Toyota Owners 400
NASCAR Xfinity0:22.712{{cite web |title=NASCAR Xfinity 2018 Richmond Fastest Laps |url=https://www.motorsport.com/nascar-xs/results/2018/richmond-190503/?st=FL |date=20 April 2018 |access-date=1 June 2022}}Christopher BellToyota Camry2018 ToyotaCare 250
NASCAR Truck0:22.774{{cite web |title=2020 NASCAR Truck Series ToyotaCare 250 |url=https://www.racingyears.com/race/2020_NASCAR_Truck_Series_ToyotaCare_250 |date=10 September 2020 |access-date=24 September 2024}}Austin HillToyota Tundra2020 ToyotaCare 250

References

{{Reflist}}