Riding a rail

{{short description|Punishment mostly prevalent in the United States}}

{{about||the method of transportation known as "riding the rails"|Freighthopping|traveling by rail (train)|Rail Transport}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}

File:Huck Finn Travelling by Rail.jpg]]

Riding the rail (also called being "run out of town on a rail") was a punishment most prevalent in the United States in the 18th and 19th centuries in which an offender was made to straddle a fence rail held on the shoulders of two or more bearers. The subject was then paraded around town or taken to the city limits and dumped by the roadside.

Being ridden on a rail was typically a form of extrajudicial punishment administered by a mob, sometimes in connection with tarring and feathering,{{cite book|title=Farmer's Dictionary of Americanisms – Old and New|year=1889|publisher=Reeves and Turner|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RTdcQOlzjXAC|author=John S Farmer|location=London|page=448}} intended to show community displeasure with the offender so the offender either conformed behavior to the mob's demands or left the community.

File:Whiskey_Insurrection.JPG in Pennsylvania", an illustration from Our first century: being a popular descriptive portraiture of the one hundred great and memorable events of perpetual interest in the history of our country by R. M. Devens (Springfield, MA., 1882).|444x444px]]

A story attributed to Abraham Lincoln has him quoting a victim of being ridden out of town on a rail as having said, "If it weren't for the honor of the thing, I'd just as soon it happened to someone else."{{cite journal |last=Cuomo |first=Mario M. |title=Abraham Lincoln and Our "Unfinished Work" |journal=Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association |volume=8 |issue=1 |year=1986 |hdl=2027/spo.2629860.0008.106}}