Riisipere

{{Short description|Borough in Estonia}}

{{Infobox settlement

|official_name = Riisipere

|native_name =

| image_skyline = Riisipere raudteejaam 2011.jpg

| imagesize =

| image_alt =

| image_caption = A train in Riisipere railway station

|pushpin_map =Estonia

|mapsize =200px

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = Estonia

|subdivision_type1 = County

|subdivision_name1 = Harju County

|subdivision_type2 = Parish

|subdivision_name2 = Saue Parish

|leader_title =

|leader_name =

|established_title =

|established_date =

|area_total_km2 =

|area_footnotes =

|population_as_of =2004

|population_total =1051

|population_density_km2 =

|timezone =EET

|utc_offset = +2

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|coordinates = {{Coord|59|07|14|N|24|18|33|E|region:EE|display=inline,title}}

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Riisipere ({{langx|de|Riesenberg}}) is a small borough ({{lang|et|alevik}}) in the Saue Parish, Harju County, Estonia.[http://www.efqy.com/viewlocation.asp?city=657120 Riisipere] www.efqy.com Prior to the administrative reform of Estonian local governments in March 2017, Riisipere was the administrative center of Nissi Parish. Located on the Ääsmäe-Haapsalu road, its distance from Tallinn is 45 km, from Haapsalu 50 km, Märjamaa 30 km, Rapla 40 km.

The town

Riisipere railway station, the terminus of the Elron Tallinn-Keila-Riisipere line, has been electrified since 1981. Originally the line continued to Haapsalu. The Riisipere–Haapsalu section was abandoned in 2004,{{cite web|url=http://jaam.ee/index.php?lk=32&show=51|title=Eesti Raudteemuuseum|access-date=2008-12-09|language=et|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090907001602/http://jaam.ee/index.php?lk=32&show=51|archive-date=2009-09-07}} but was rebuilt as far as Turba in 2019, as a first step towards eventually re-opening the line to Haapsalu (and possibly the port at Rohuküla ).{{cite web|url=https://news.err.ee/886761/gotrack-to-build-riisipere-turba-railway-for-3-4-million|title=Go Track to build Riisipere - Turba railway|access-date=2018-12-30|language=et}}

Part of the Riisipere is called Nissi. Near Nissi is the Nissi Church. In Nissi, there is a community house, a monument for the Estonian War of Independence and a cemetery. The first mentioning of Nissi (as a village) was in Danish Census Book.{{cite book |title=EE, Eesti entsüklopeedia. [Encyclopedia of Estonia] A-Ü |date=2003 |publisher=Valgus |location=Tallinn |isbn=9985701410|page=367}}

Apart from the manor, Nissi Church is the main place of interest.{{citation| url=http://register.muinas.ee/?menuID=monument&action=view&id=2904 | title =904 Nissi kirik, 1873.a. Mälestised| work = Kultuurmälestiste |language = et| access-date = December 23, 2013}} The church was built in 1873 and designed by St. Petersburg architect David Grimm.{{cite web |url = http://www.visitestonia.com/en/church-of-blessed-virgin-mary-in-nissi |title = Church of Blessed Virgin Mary in Nissi on Visit Estonia |access-date = 19 December 2012 }}

The composer Raimond Valgre was born in Riispere in 1913.{{citation| url = http://www.miksike.ee/referaadid/raimond_valgre_jane.htm| title= Raimond Valgre Elulugu| language = et| work = www.miksike.ee}}

Riisipere manor

Riisipere manor ({{langx|de|Neu-Riesenberg}}) traces its origins as an estate back to 1394. It has been owned by various well-known Baltic German families over the centuries. The present building was built in 1818-1821 during the ownership of Peter von Stackelberg. The grandiose building is one of the finest examples in Estonia of Neoclassical manor house architecture. The front façade is dominated by a six-column portico with a truncated ornamental gable and two three-storeyed side projections. The interior displays an enfilade of representative premises, including a cupola hall, unique in Estonia, and a richly decorated hypostyle "white hall", abundant with details in stucco. The manor is surrounded by a park with an artificial lake.{{cite book | last = Sakk | first = Ivar | title = Estonian Manors - A Travelogue | publisher = Sakk & Sakk OÜ | year = 2004 | location = Tallinn | pages = 36–37 | isbn = 9949-10-117-4 }}{{cite book | last = Viirand| first = Tiiu| title = Estonia. Cultural Tourism | publisher = Kunst Publishers | year = 2004 | page = 54 | isbn = 9949-407-18-4 }}

Gallery

{{gallery

|File:Riisipere mõisa peahoone.jpg|Riisipere manor house

|File:Nissi kirik, 1873 (1).jpg|Nissi church

|File:Riisipere jaamahoone.jpg|Riisipere train station building

|File:Riisipere raudteejaama veetorn, 1904 (2).jpg|Water tower in railway station

}}

References

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