Robat Karim County
{{Short description|County in Tehran province, Iran}}
{{for|the city|Robat Karim}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Robat Karim County
|other_name =
|native_name = {{langx|fa|شهرستان رباطکریم}}
|settlement_type = County
|image_skyline =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|image_map = Tehran.svg
| image_map1 = IranTehran-SVG.svg
| map_caption = Location of Robat Karim County in Tehran province (center left, pink)
| map_caption1 = Location of Tehran province in Iran
|pushpin_map =
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Iran
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Tehran
|seat_type = Capital
|seat = Robat Karim
|parts_type = Districts
| parts_style = para
| parts =
| p1 = Central
| p2 =
| p3 =
| p4 =
| p5 =
| p6 =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|area_total_km2 =
|population_as_of = 2016
|population_total = 291516
|population_density_km2 =
|coordinates = {{Coord|35|29|17|N|51|03|09|E|dim:15km|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates_footnotes = {{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=35.488056&mlon=51.0525&zoom=12#map=12/35.4881/51.0525|website=OpenStreetMap |title=Robat Karim County|date=22 September 2024|access-date=22 September 2024|lang=fa}}
|timezone = IRST
|utc_offset = +3:30
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
|website =
| footnotes = {{GEOnet3|9206105}}
}}
Robat Karim County ({{langx|fa|شهرستان رباطکریم}}) is in Tehran province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Robat Karim.{{cite report|title=Reforms of national divisions in Tehran province|language=fa|website=rc.majlis.ir|via=Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of Farabi Mobile Library of Mobile Users|url=https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/116434|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130530212637/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/116434|archive-date=30 May 2013|orig-date=Approved 15 July 1375|date=c. 2013|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board|access-date=25 December 2023|id=Notification 101667/T16980K|last=Habibi|first=Hassan}}
History
After the 2006 National Census, Bostan and Golestan Districts (except the city of Nasirshahr) were separated from the county in the establishment of Baharestan County. The city was transferred to the Central District.{{cite report|title=Approval letter regarding national divisions in Tehran province|language=fa|website=rc.majlis.com|via=Islamic Parliament Research Center|url=https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/793953|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305024501/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/793953|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Council of Ministers|last=Rahimi|first=Mohammad Reza|archive-date=5 March 2016|date=21 December 2013|orig-date=Approval 21 December 1389|id=Notification 293643/T44783H|access-date=23 October 2023}} After the 2011 census, the new city of Parand was formed.{{cite report|title=The Supreme Council of Urban Planning and Architecture of Iran regarding the comprehensive plan of an additional 1,200 hectares of land approved in the new city of Parand and the changes in the comprehensive plan of the new city of Parand|language=fa|website=rc.majlis.com|via=Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of the Farabi Library of Mobile Users|url=https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/842960|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130614051616/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/842960|publisher=Supreme Council of Urban Planning and Architecture of Iran|last=Gharavi|first=Mir Mohammad|archive-date=14 June 2013|date=c. 2013|orig-date=Approval 9 February 2013|id=Notification 300/6948|access-date=22 September 2024}}
Demographics
=Population=
In 1986, the county's population was around 20,000.{{cite web|title=Introducing the county of Robat Karim|language=fa|website=robatkarim.ir|via=Robat Karim Municipality Portal|url=https://www.robatkarim.ir/fa-IR/DouranPortal/4921/page/درباره-شهر-رباط-کریم|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221201070821/https://www.robatkarim.ir/fa-IR/DouranPortal/4921/page/درباره-شهر-رباط-کریم|archive-date=1 December 2022|date=9 September 1401|access-date=22 September 2024}} At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 608,530 in 149,444 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Tehran Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/23.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920084534/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/23.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}} The following census in 2011 counted 195,917 people in 54,900 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Tehran Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Tehran.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230120190153/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Tehran.xls|archive-date=20 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}} The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 291,516 in 89,271 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Tehran Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_23.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211212171617/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_23.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=12 December 2021}}
=Administrative divisions=
Robat Karim County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
| class="wikitable"
|+ Robat Karim County Population | |||
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Central District | style="text-align: right;"| 122,046 | style="text-align: right;"| 195,917 | style="text-align: right;"| 291,515 |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Emamzadeh Abu Taleb RD | style="text-align: right;"| 4,921 | style="text-align: right;"| 4,985 | style="text-align: right;"| 4,912 |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Manjilabad RD | style="text-align: right;"| 48,679 | style="text-align: right;"| 77,681 | style="text-align: right;"| 45,986 |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Vahnabad RD | style="text-align: right;"| 5,509 | style="text-align: right;"| 8,219 | style="text-align: right;"| 9,116 |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Nasirshahr (city){{efn|Formerly Nasirabad{{cite news|title=The city of Shemshak was added to the map of the country's divisions|language=fa|website=dolat.ir|via=Secretariat of the Government Information Council|url=https://dolat.ir/detail/221576|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161101141219/https://dolat.ir/detail/221576|archive-date=1 November 2016|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political and Defense Commission|last=Rahimi|first=Mohammadreza|date=9 November 2011|access-date=23 October 2023}}}} | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| 26,935 | style="text-align: right;"| 28,644 |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Parand (city) | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| 97,464 |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Robat Karim (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 62,937 | style="text-align: right;"| 78,097 | style="text-align: right;"| 105,393 |
| Bostan District{{efn|name=fn1|Transferred to Baharestan County, except the city of Nasirshahr}} | style="text-align: right;"| 168,753 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Esmailabad RD | style="text-align: right;"| 35 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Hamedanak RD | style="text-align: right;"| 32,894 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Nasimshahr (city){{efn|Formerly Akbarabad and Mohajershahr{{cite web|title=Geographical location of Nasim Shahr|language=fa|website=nasimshahr.ir|via=Nasim Shahr Municipality|url=https://www.nasimshahr.ir/fa-IR/DouranPortal/4627/page/موقعیت-جغرافیایی-شهر|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240527091142/https://www.nasimshahr.ir/fa-IR/DouranPortal/4627/page/موقعیت-جغرافیایی-شهر|archive-date=27 May 2024|date=February 2019|access-date=18 September 2024}}}} | style="text-align: right;"| 135,824 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| Golestan District{{efn|name=fn1}} | style="text-align: right;"| 317,731 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Meymanat RD | style="text-align: right;"| 7,107 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Salehabad RD | style="text-align: right;"| 722 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Golestan (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 231,882 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Nasirshahr (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 23,802 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| style="padding-left: 1em;" | Salehieh (city){{efn|Formerly Salehabad{{cite report|title=Approval letter regarding the name change of Salehabad city in Tehran province|language=fa|website=rc.majlis.ir|via=Islamic Council Research Center|url=https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/829006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623194205/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/829006|archive-date=23 June 2022|date=c. 2022|orig-date=Approved 22 September 1391|id=Notification 217517/T48385K|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political and Defense Commission|access-date=26 December 2023|first=Mohammad Reza|last=Rahimi}}}} | style="text-align: right;"| 54,218 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
| Total | style="text-align: right;"| 608,530 | style="text-align: right;"| 195,917 | style="text-align: right;"| 291,516 |
| colspan=4 | {{small|RD {{=}} Rural District}} |
Climate
According to the information of the State Meteorological Organization of Tehran province, the long-term average annual rainfall of Robat Karim County is around 176 mm{{Cite web | url=https://tehranmet.ir/uploads/tahghighat/140201.pdf | title=بولتنماهانه اداره کل هواشناسی استانتهران | language=ar | trans-title=Monthly Bulletin of the General Meteorological Department of Tehran Province | website=tehranmet.ir}}
See also
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Tehran Province|state=collapsed}}
{{Robat Karim County|state=collapsed}}