Roman Polanski sexual abuse case#Flight

{{Short description|Case of sexual abuse against director Roman Polanski}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2021}}

{{Infobox court case

|name = People v. Roman Polanski

|italic title=no

|court = Los Angeles County Superior Court

|image = Mug shot of Roman Polanski.png

|caption = Polanski's 1977 mug shot

|date decided = August 1977{{cite web|title=A timeline of Roman Polanski's 4-decade underage sex case|work=Associated Press News |date=September 2021 |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-europe-arts-and-entertainment-movies-academy-awards-e087fdee79e74caf99caa27edd8a8887}}

|full name = People of the State of California v. Roman Polanski

|judges = Laurence J. Rittenband

|verdict = Pleaded guilty to unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor

| charge =

|prior actions =

|subsequent actions =

|opinions =

}}

On March 10, 1977, 43-year-old film director Roman Polanski was arrested and charged in Los Angeles with six offenses against Samantha Gailey (now Geimer),{{cite news |last1=Keegan |first1=Rebecca |title=Samantha Geimer tells her side of story in Roman Polanski case |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-jc-geimer-book-20130916-story.html |access-date=27 June 2022 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=September 16, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103154917/http://articles.latimes.com/2013/sep/16/entertainment/la-et-jc-geimer-book-20130916 |archive-date=3 November 2014}} a 13-year-old girl:{{cite news|date=September 28, 2009|title=The slow-burning Polanski saga|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/8278256.stm|access-date=October 10, 2009}} unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor, rape by use of drugs, perversion, sodomy, a lewd and lascivious act upon a child under the age of 14, and furnishing a controlled substance to a minor. At his arraignment, Polanski pleaded not guilty to all charges,{{cite news|date=April 16, 1977|title=Polanski Pleads Not Guilty in Drug-Rape Case|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|url=https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/thedailymirror/2009/09/polanski-case-revisited.html|access-date=November 1, 2009|quote=Polanski pleaded not guilty Friday to a Los Angeles County Grand Jury indictment charging him with drugging and raping a 13-year-old}} but later accepted a plea bargain whose terms included dismissal of the five more serious charges in exchange for a guilty plea to the lesser charge of engaging in unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor.{{cite news|last=Romney|first=Jonathan|date=October 5, 2008|title=Roman Polanski: The truth about his notorious sex crime|work=The Independent|location=London|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/roman-polanski-the-truth-about-his-notorious-sex-crime-949106.html|access-date=October 10, 2009|quote=Hoping to preserve Geimer's anonymity, her attorney Lawrence Silver arranged for Polanski to plea-bargain, to keep the case from going to trial. Accordingly, Polanski pleaded guilty to the lowest of the counts against him, unlawful sexual intercourse.}}

Polanski underwent a court-ordered psychiatric evaluation,{{cite news|last=Higgins|first=Alexander G.|date=October 19, 2009|title=Court Orders Polanski Kept in Jail|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2009/10/20/movies/AP-EU-Switzmaerland-Polan.html?hp|access-date=October 19, 2009}} and he was placed on probation.{{cite web|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/02/how-polanskis-probation-officer-saw-his-crime/|title=How Polanski's Probation Officer Saw His Crime|first=Michael|last=Cieply|date=October 2, 2009}} However, upon learning that he was likely to face imprisonment and subsequent deportation,{{cite news|last=Palmer|first=Brian|date=September 28, 2009|title=What's Unlawful Sexual Intercourse?|work=Slate|url=http://www.slate.com/id/2229853|access-date=October 10, 2009}}{{cite news|last=Cieply|first=Michael|date=October 2, 2009|title=How Polanski's Probation Officer Saw His Crime|work=The New York Times|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/02/how-polanskis-probation-officer-saw-his-crime/?hp|access-date=October 12, 2009}} Polanski became a fugitive from justice, fleeing to England and then France in February 1978, hours before he was due to be formally sentenced.{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/02/03/archives/polanski-flies-to-paris-as-officials-in-us-ponder-prosecution-move.html|title = Polanski Flies to Paris as Officials in U.S. Ponder Prosecution Move|newspaper = The New York Times|date = February 3, 1978}} Since then, Polanski has mostly lived in France and has avoided visiting any countries likely to extradite him to the United States.

Rape case

On March 10, 1977, Polanski faced six charges involving drugging and raping 13-year-old Samantha Jane Gailey[http://www.thesmokinggun.com/sites/default/files/imagecache/750x970/documents/0610081polanski3.gif page 3] of transcript via [http://www.thesmokinggun.com/documents/crime/roman-polanski-fugitive-director Roman Polanski, Fugitive Director] June 10, 2008. TheSmokingGun. (now Samantha Geimer). The charges were unlawful sexual intercourse with a female under the age of 18, rape by use of drugs, perversion, sodomy, a lewd and lascivious act upon a child under the age of 14, and furnishing a controlled substance to a minor.{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/roman-polanski-victim-testimony-i-was-ready-to-cry/|title=Roman Polanski Victim Testimony: "I Was Ready to Cry"|website=CBS News |date=October 2009 }}{{Cite web|date=May 3, 2018|title=A timeline of Roman Polanski's 4-decade underage sex case|url=https://apnews.com/article/e087fdee79e74caf99caa27edd8a8887|access-date=December 7, 2020|work=AP News}} This ultimately led to Polanski's guilty plea to a different charge of unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor.

According to Geimer's testimony to the grand jury, Polanski had asked Geimer's mother (a television actress and model) if he could photograph the girl as part of his work for the French edition of Vogue,{{cite news|last=Britt|first=Donna|date=March 28, 2003|title=Hollywood's Dishonorable Honor|newspaper=Washington Post|page=B1}} which Polanski had been invited to guest-edit. Her mother allowed a private photoshoot. Geimer testified that she felt uncomfortable during the first session, in which she posed topless at Polanski's request, and initially did not wish to take part in a second but nevertheless agreed to another shoot. This took place at the home of actor Jack Nicholson in the Mulholland area of Los Angeles.{{cite news|title=Polanski: I can't wait to be cleared|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ekEsAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Es0EAAAAIBAJ&pg=5571%2C2750543|access-date=October 9, 2021|work=Herald-Journal|date=April 16, 1977}}

When the crime was committed, Nicholson was on a ski trip in Colorado, and his live-in girlfriend Anjelica Huston who was there had left, but later returned while Polanski and Geimer were there. Geimer was quoted in a later article as saying that Huston became suspicious of what was going on behind the closed bedroom door and began banging on it, but left when Polanski insisted they were finishing up the photoshoot.{{cite web|title=Roman Polanski Abuse Victim Describes How Anjelica Huston Nearly Stopped Her Ordeal|url=http://www.hollywood.com/news/Roman_Polanski_Abuse_Victim_Describes_How_Anjelica_Huston_Nearly_Stopped_Her_Ordeal/2443416|publisher=hollywood.com|access-date=August 1, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160527064809/http://www.hollywood.com/general/roman-polanski-abuse-victim-describes-how-anjelica-huston-nearly-stopped-her-ordeal-59103019/|url-status=live|archive-date=May 27, 2016}} "We did photos with me drinking champagne", Geimer says. "Toward the end it got a little scary, and I realized he had other intentions and I knew I was not where I should be. I just didn't quite know how to get myself out of there." In a 2003 interview, she recalled that she began to feel uncomfortable after he asked her to lie down on a bed, and described how she attempted to resist. "I said, 'No, no. I don't want to go in there. No, I don't want to do this. No!', and then I didn't know what else to do", she stated, adding: "We were alone and I didn't know what else would happen if I made a scene. So I was just scared, and after giving some resistance, I figured well, I guess I'll get to come home after this."{{cite news|last=Sage|first=Adam|date=September 28, 2009|title=Roman Polanski's arrest in Switzerland could lead to diplomatic row|work=The Times|location=London |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article6851581.ece|access-date=October 9, 2009}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}

Geimer testified that Polanski provided champagne that they shared as well as part of a Quaalude,{{cite web|url=http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskia18.html |title=Grand Jury Testimony as reported by "The Smoking Gun" web site — Page 18 |work=The Smoking Gun|access-date=August 7, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090817112158/http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskia18.html |archive-date=August 17, 2009 }} [https://web.archive.org/web/20030312183253/http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskib1.html 2003 archive] and despite her protests, he performed oral sex on her, and penetrated her both vaginally and anally,{{cite web|date=April 4, 1977|title=Reporter's Transcript of Grand Jury Proceedings|url=http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskicover1.html|access-date=October 16, 2009|pages=18, 28, 30, 32}}{{cite news|agency=Associated Press|date=September 25, 2009|title=Polanski nabbed, 31 years late|work=New York Post|location=New York|url=http://www.nypost.com/p/news/international/roman_polanski_nabbed_in_sex_case_S8K6pBdkjx5UKtdSctAOmL|access-date=October 16, 2009}} each time after being told "no" and being asked to stop.{{cite news|last=Harding|first=Kate|date=September 28, 2009|title=Reminder: Roman Polanski raped a child|work=Salon.com|url=https://www.salon.com/2009/09/28/polanski_arrest/|access-date=October 16, 2009}}{{cite web|url=http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskib10.html|title=Grand Jury Testimony as reported by "The Smoking Gun" web site — Page 28|publisher=The Smoking Gun|access-date=August 7, 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090713081109/http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskib10.html|archive-date=July 13, 2009}}{{cite web|url=http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskib12.html|title=Grand Jury Testimony as reported by "The Smoking Gun" web site — Page 30|publisher=The Smoking Gun|access-date=August 7, 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090713080657/http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskib12.html|archive-date=July 13, 2009}}{{cite web|url=http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskib14.html|title=Grand Jury Testimony as reported by "The Smoking Gun" web site — Page 32 |publisher=The Smoking Gun|access-date=August 7, 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090713090556/http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/polanskib14.html|archive-date=July 13, 2009}}

Describing the event in his autobiography, Polanski stated that he did not drug Geimer, that she "wasn't unresponsive", and that she did not respond negatively when he inquired as to whether or not she was enjoying what he was doing.{{cite book|last=Polanski|first=Roman|title=Roman by Polanski |publisher=William Morrow & Co.|year=1984|isbn=978-0-688-02621-9|page=[https://archive.org/details/roman00pola/page/393 393]|url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/roman00pola/page/393}} The 28-page probation report submitted to the court by Kenneth Fare, his parole officer, and signed by deputy Irwin Gold, excused his behavior due to his creative genius and being an immigrant from a land with different morals, placed some of the blame on the victim and her mother, and concluded by saying that there was evidence "that the victim was not only physically mature, but willing".{{cite news|last=Grose|first=Jessica|date=October 12, 2009|title=The Disturbing Report from Polanski's Probation Officer|work=Slate|url=https://slate.com/human-interest/2009/10/the-disturbing-report-from-polanski-s-probation-officer.html|access-date=December 13, 2022}} The officers report also quoted two psychiatrists' denial of Polanski being "a pedophile" or "sexual deviant".{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/11/movies/11polanski.html|work=The New York Times|title=In Polanski Case, '70s Culture Collides With Today|first=Michael|last=Cieply|date=October 11, 2009 |quote=The probation officers quoted a pair of psychiatrists as saying that Mr. Polanski was not "a pedophile" or a "sexual deviate".}}

Claiming to protect Geimer from a trial, her attorney arranged a plea bargain. Polanski accepted, and, under the terms of the agreement, the five initial charges were dismissed. Instead, Polanski pleaded guilty to the lesser charge of engaging in unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor.{{cite news|last=Palmer|first=Brian|date=September 28, 2009|title=What's "Unlawful Sexual Intercourse"?|work=Slate|url=http://www.slate.com/id/2229853/|access-date=October 10, 2009 }}{{Failed verification|date=August 2021}}

= Conviction and flight =

File:Roman Polanski leaving courtroom, 1977.jpg

Under the terms of the plea agreement, the court ordered Polanski to report to a state prison for a 90-day psychiatric evaluation, but granted a stay to allow him to complete his current project. Under the terms set by the court, he traveled to Europe to complete filming.{{cite news|last=Goodwin|first=Christopher|date=April 13, 2008|title=This mother of three accused Roman Polanski of rape when she was 13 and caused him to become a fugitive from America. Now she says he was the victim – of a miscarriage of justice|work=The Sunday Times |location=London |page=8}} While in Europe for the filming of the upcoming 1979 remake of Hurricane, Polanski was photographed at Oktoberfest 1977 with his arms on multiple young girls and jars of beer around him.{{Cite web|url=https://time.com/2901712/roman-polanski-venus-in-fur/|title = The (2nd) Biggest Mistake Roman Polanski Ever Made| date=June 20, 2014 }} He was subsequently ordered to return to California and reported to Chino State Prison for the evaluation period beginning on December 19, 1977, and was released after 42 of the 90 scheduled days.{{cite news|last=Ryan|first=Harriet|date=October 1, 2009|title=Defense strategies could keep Polanski out of prison|work=Los Angeles Times|url=https://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-polanski-legal1-2009oct01,0,1100452.story|access-date=October 16, 2009}} Polanski's lawyers expected that Polanski would receive probation at the subsequent sentencing hearing, with the probation officer, examining psychiatrist, and the victim all recommending against prison time.{{cite news|last=Cieply|first=Michael|date=October 2, 2009|title=How Polanski's Probation Officer Saw His Crime|work=The New York Times|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/02/how-polanskis-probation-officer-saw-his-crime|access-date=October 16, 2009}} During this time, on January 20, 1978, Polanski lost his job as the director of Hurricane.The Los Angeles Times, January 20, 1978, page 47

Polanski's attorneys said that the presiding judge, Laurence J. Rittenband, suggested to them that he would send the director to prison and order him deported. According to the 2008 documentary Roman Polanski: Wanted and Desired, Los Angeles Deputy District Attorney David Wells showed Rittenband the photographs of Polanski partying in Munich with young girls, and said Polanski was being cavalier about the charges involving the 13-year-old girl. This would have constituted an ex parte communication, as although Wells was not an attorney of record in the case, he was technically a lawyer for one of the parties involved due to his work for the state of California. In response to the threat of imprisonment, Polanski became a fugitive from justice, fleeing the United States and going to England. Regarding the proposed sentencing, Rittenband said:

{{blockquote|On January 30, Mr. Dalton and Mr. Gunson came to my chambers to discuss [Polanski's psychiatric report]. I told them that I had carefully read it and that I felt it was superficial, replete with many inaccuracies and factually unsupported conclusions, and was conspicuous more for what it failed to report than what it did report. I believe I used the word 'whitewash'. I stated that there was absolutely no mention in the report of any discussions which the counsellors and psychiatrists at Chino had with Mr. Polanski relating to the serious and aggravated charges of rape by drugs and alcohol, sodomy, and oral copulation of the 13-year-old victim. I believe I pointed out to them that a statement in the report "that throughout the experience (with the victim) Mr. Polanski seems to have been unaware that he was involving himself in a criminal offense, an isolated instance of naivete, unusual in a mature sophisticated man", was one of the most fatuous statements in a diagnostic report that I have ever read. I told Mr. Dalton that I did not propose to follow the recommendations which were for straight probation without any additional time in custody.{{cite web|url=https://caselaw.findlaw.com/ca-court-of-appeal/1500003.html|via=FindLaw |title=Polanski v. The People, Real Party in Interest |date=December 21, 2009}} The judge is quoting Rittenbrand's words from 1978.}}

Polanski fled initially to London on February 1, 1978, where he maintained a residence. A day later he traveled on to France, where he held citizenship, thus avoiding the possibility of extradition to the United States by the United Kingdom. Consistent with its extradition treaty with the US, France can refuse to extradite its own citizens,{{cite news|last=Dyer|first=Clare|date=September 29, 2009|title=How did the law catch up with Roman Polanski?|work=The Guardian |location=London|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/sep/29/law-catch-roman-polanski|access-date=October 16, 2009}} and an extradition request later filed by US officials was denied.{{Cite news|date=October 30, 2015|title=Poland refuses to extradite Polanski|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34675672|access-date=June 25, 2020}} Polanski has never returned to England and later sold his home there. The US could still request the arrest and extradition of Polanski from other countries should he visit them, and Polanski has avoided visits to countries (such as the UK) that were likely to extradite him. In 1979, Polanski gave a controversial interview with novelist Martin Amis in which, discussing the case, he said "If I had killed somebody, it wouldn't have had so much appeal to the press, you see? But ... fucking, you see, and the young girls. Judges want to fuck young girls. Juries want to fuck young girls. Everyone wants to fuck young girls!"{{cite news |url=http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/michaeldeacon/100011795/roman-polanski-everyone-else-fancies-little-girls-too/ |title=Roman Polanski: 'Everyone else fancies little girls too' |date=September 29, 2009 |first=Michael |last=Deacon |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |access-date=October 12, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091002184012/http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/michaeldeacon/100011795/roman-polanski-everyone-else-fancies-little-girls-too/ |archive-date=October 2, 2009}}{{cite news|title=Imperial Roman|work=National Review Online|date=October 5, 2009|author=Kathryn Jean Lopez|url=http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=Mjk4MWYxMzRmN2E3NWIyMDBiYmJmNjEyOGQ2YWFhYzU=|access-date=October 12, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091008004145/http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=Mjk4MWYxMzRmN2E3NWIyMDBiYmJmNjEyOGQ2YWFhYzU=|archive-date=October 8, 2009|url-status=dead}}{{cite news|first=S. T.|last=VanAirsdale|title=Are All These Sex Scandals Turning You On?|url=http://www.esquire.com/the-side/hollywood/american-sex-scandals-100709#ixzz0Th32QDxv|work=Esquire|access-date=October 12, 2009}}{{cite news|newspaper=Washington Post|date=October 2, 2009|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/10/01/AR2009100104203.html|title=Hollywood's Shame|author-link=Eugene Robinson (journalist) |first=Eugene |last=Robinson |access-date=October 12, 2009}} In 1983, Polanski told journalist Clive James that "I like the girls of that age. And because the girls of that age, for some reason like me." Later in this interview James asked, "Granted that you have this interest in young girls, and have never concealed that you have this interest in young girls, wasn't an incident like the one that happened more or less bound to happen eventually?" and Polanski responded, "Looking back at it, it probably was bound to happen, yes."{{cite web |last1=James |first1=Clive |title=Roman Polanski Meets Clive James (1983) |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zFL8gl_49Rk&t=186s |website=Youtube |date=March 24, 2013 |access-date=October 17, 2022}}

Arrest in Zurich

On September 26, 2009, Polanski was detained by Swiss police at Zurich Airport while trying to enter Switzerland, in relation to his outstanding 1978 US arrest warrant. Polanski had planned to attend the Zurich Film Festival to receive a Lifetime Achievement Award.{{cite news|first=Paul|last=Verschuur|title=Polanski Arrested in Switzerland on 1978 U.S. Warrant|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601088&sid=acnp0zi_Edgw|newspaper=Bloomberg.com|date=September 27, 2009|access-date=September 27, 2009}}{{cite news|author=Agence France-Presse|title=Polanski arrested in Switzerland: festival organisers|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hYy5AePzp7MIRMGs3lDCoxFzeupA|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091001190755/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hYy5AePzp7MIRMGs3lDCoxFzeupA|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 1, 2009|agency=AFP|date=September 27, 2009|access-date=September 27, 2009}}{{cite news|first=Paul|last=Verschuur|title=Polanski Arrested in Switzerland on 1978 U.S. Warrant|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601088&sid=acnp0zi_Edgw|newspaper=Bloomberg L.P.|date=September 27, 2009|access-date=September 27, 2009}} The arrest followed a request by the United States that Switzerland apprehend Polanski. US investigators had learned of his planned trip from a fax sent on September 22, 2009, from the Swiss Justice Ministry to the United States Department of Justice's Office of International Affairs, which had given them enough time to negotiate with Swiss authorities and lay the groundwork for an arrest.{{cite news|first=Bradley |last=Klapper |author2=Thomas Watkins |title=AP NewsBreak: Swiss defend Polanski tipoff to US |url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5iRnW_PP9RtYpGgoc5KZiwY84hjrQD9BFCI480 |agency=Associated Press |date=October 21, 2009 |access-date=October 21, 2009 }}{{dead link|date=June 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} Polanski had been subject of an Interpol red notice at the request of the United States since 2005.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/8279998.stm|title=Polanski capture 'always planned'|website=BBC News Online|date=September 29, 2009|access-date=September 29, 2009}}{{cite web |url=http://www.interpol.int/Wanted-Persons/(wanted_id)/2005-47995 |title=Wanted Persons: Polanski, Roman Raymond |author= |date=2005 |publisher=Interpol |access-date=October 1, 2013 |archive-date=October 4, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004152517/http://www.interpol.int/Wanted-Persons/(wanted_id)/2005-47995 |url-status=dead }}

The Swiss Federal Department of Justice and Police said Polanski was put "in provisional detention". An arrest warrant or extradition to the United States could be subject to judicial review by the Swiss Federal Criminal Court and then the Federal Supreme Court, according to a ministry spokesman.{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2009/CRIME/09/27/zurich.roman.polanski.arrested/index.html|title=Polanski arrested in connection with sex charge|publisher=CNN|date=September 28, 2009|access-date=September 27, 2009}} Polanski announced that he intended to appeal extradition and hired lawyer Lorenz Erni to represent him.{{cite web|url=http://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/entertainment/a/-/entertainment/6105909/polanski-victim-trying-to-forget-past/|title=France, Poland want Polanski bail – The West Australian|publisher=Au.news.yahoo.com|access-date=September 29, 2009}}{{Dead link|date=May 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{cite news|url=http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/front/Polanski_arrest_cues_mixed_emotions.html?siteSect=105&sid=11279980|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120604100758/http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/front/Polanski_arrest_cues_mixed_emotions.html?siteSect=105&sid=11279980|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 4, 2012|title=Polanski arrest cues mixed emotions|last=Neville|first=Tim|date=September 28, 2009|work=Swissinfo|access-date=September 28, 2009}} On October 6, his initial request for bail was refused by the Federal Department of Justice and Police; a spokesperson commented, "we continue to be of the opinion that there is a high risk of flight."{{cite news|date=October 6, 2009|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/roman-polanski/6265673/Film-director-Roman-Polanski-refused-bail-in-Switzerland.html|title=Film director Roman Polanski refused bail in Switzerland|work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London|access-date=October 8, 2009}}

On May 2, 2010, Polanski published an open letter entitled "I can remain silent no longer!" on Bernard-Henri Lévy's web site.{{cite web|url=http://laregledujeu.org/2010/05/02/1397/i-can-remain-silent-no-longer/|title=Roman Polanski: Je ne peux plus me taire !|first=Roman|last=Polanski|author-link=Roman Polanski|author2=Tr. Janet Lizop |date=May 2, 2010|work=La Règle du Jeu|trans-title=Roman Polanski: I can remain silent no longer!|access-date=May 3, 2010}} In it, he stated that on February 26, 2010, Roger Gunson (the deputy district attorney in charge of the case in 1977, retired by the time of the letter) testified under oath before Judge Mary Lou Villar in the presence of David Walgren (the present deputy district attorney in charge of the case, who was at liberty to contradict and question Gunson) that on September 16, 1977, Judge Rittenband stated to all the parties concerned that Polanski's term of imprisonment in Chino constituted the totality of the sentence he would have to serve. Polanski also stated that Gunson added that it was false to claim (as the present district attorney's office does in their request for his extradition) that the time he spent in Chino was for the purpose of a diagnostic study.

On July 12, 2010, the Swiss court rejected the US request and released Polanski from custody.{{cite news |first1=Nick |last1=Cumming-Bruce |first2=Michael |last2=Cieply |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/13/movies/13polanski.html?src=mv |title=Swiss Reject U.S. Request to Extradite Polanski |work=The New York Times |date=July 12, 2010}}{{cite news|url=http://mediadecoder.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/01/in-los-angeles-district-attorney-talks-of-polanski-charges|title=In Los Angeles, District Attorney Talks of Polanski Charges|work=The New York Times|date=October 1, 2009|first=Jack|last=Cieply|access-date=October 16, 2009}}{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-polanski2-2009oct02,0,5978736.story|title=L.A. County district attorney defends pursuit of Polanski case|work=Los Angeles Times|date=October 2, 2009|first=Jack|last=Leonard}}

= Reactions to the arrest =

In response to the arrest, the foreign ministers of both France and Poland urged Switzerland to release Polanski, who holds citizenship of both countries,{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/28/AR2009092801413_pf.html|title=France, Poland Want Polanski Released on Bail|last=Vick|first=Karl|date=September 28, 2009|newspaper=Washington Post|access-date=September 28, 2009}} but subsequently withdrew their support for Polanski.{{citation needed|date=August 2023}}

Over 160{{cite news |last=Akbar |first=Arifa |date=7 November 2009 |title=Thompson 'talked out of support for Polanski' by 19-year-old student |work=The Independent |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/thompson-talked-out-of-support-for-polanski-by-19yearold-student-1816553.html}} film directors, actors, screenwriters, and producers signed a petition, started by Bernard-Henri Lévy, which urged Polanski's release. The petition was signed by many prominent individuals in the film industry including Guillermo del Toro, Martin Scorsese, Sam Mendes, David Lynch, Wes Anderson, Michael Mann, Woody Allen, Darren Aronofsky, Harrison Ford, Jeremy Irons, and Wong Kar-wai. Several signatories, such as Emma Thompson and Natalie Portman, later removed their names from the petition or expressed regret over signing it.

Lévy's journal, La Règle du jeu, issued the following text for his petition:

"Apprehended like a common terrorist Saturday evening, September 26, as he came to receive a prize for his entire body of work, Roman Polanski now sleeps in prison.

He risks extradition to the United States for an episode that happened years ago and whose principal plaintiff repeatedly and emphatically declares she has put it behind her and abandoned any wish for legal proceedings.

Seventy-six years old, a survivor of Nazism and of Stalinist persecutions in Poland, Roman Polanski risks spending the rest of his life in jail for deeds which would be beyond the statute-of-limitations in Europe.

We ask the Swiss courts to free him immediately and not to turn this ingenious filmmaker into a martyr of a politico-legal imbroglio that is unworthy of two democracies like Switzerland and the United States. Good sense, as well as honor, require it."{{cite news |author=Bernard-Henri Lévy |date=28 November 2009 |title=Artist Rally Behind Polanski |work=Huffington Post |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/artist-rally-behind-polan_b_302371}}

A separate petition was also issued by the SACD (Société des Auteurs et Compositeurs Dramatiques), and received as many as 850 signatures. The SACD did not comment on Polanski's crime, stressing that their petition existed only to oppose the manner in which Polanski was arrested.

The 2009 SACD petition for Polanski's release reads as follows:

"We have learned the astonishing news of Roman Polanski’s arrest by the Swiss police on September 26th, upon arrival in Zurich (Switzerland) while on his way to a film festival where he was due to receive an award for his career in filmmaking.

His arrest follows an American arrest warrant dating from 1978 against the filmmaker, in a case of morals.

Filmmakers in France, in Europe, in the United States and around the world are dismayed by this decision. It seems inadmissible to them that an international cultural event, paying homage to one of the greatest contemporary filmmakers, is used by the police to apprehend him.

By their extraterritorial nature, film festivals the world over have always permitted works to be shown and for filmmakers to present them freely and safely, even when certain States opposed this.

The arrest of Roman Polanski in a neutral country, where he assumed he could travel without hindrance, undermines this tradition: it opens the way for actions of which no one can know the effects.

Roman Polanski is a French citizen, and an international artist now facing extradition. This extradition, if it takes place, will be heavy in consequences and will take away his freedom.

Filmmakers, actors, producers and technicians — everyone involved in international filmmaking — want him to know that he has their support and friendship.

On September 16, 2009, Mr. Charles Rivkin, the US Ambassador to France, received French artists and intellectuals at the embassy. He presented to them the new Minister Counselor for Public Affairs at the embassy, Ms Judith Baroody. In perfect French she lauded the Franco-American friendship and recommended the development of cultural relations between our two countries.

If only in the name of this friendship between our two countries, we demand the immediate release of Roman Polanski."{{cite news |last=Knegt |first=Peter |date=29 September 2009 |title=Over 100 In Film Community Sign Polanski Petition |work=IndieWire |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2009/09/over-100-in-film-community-sign-polanski-petition-55821/}}

== France ==

The arrest provoked particular controversy in France, where over the years many had downplayed the severity of Polanski's crime, highlighting instead his achievements as a film director and the many years that had passed since his flight from the United States.{{cite magazine|url=http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1926508,00.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091001110255/http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1926508,00.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 1, 2009|title=Polanski's Arrest: Why the French Are Outraged|last=Crumley|first=Bruce|date=September 28, 2009|magazine=Time|access-date=September 28, 2009}}

The French minister of Culture and Communication, Frédéric Mitterrand, was vehement in his support, all the while announcing his "very deep emotion" after the questioning of the director, "a French citizen" and "a film-maker of international dimension": "the sight of him thrown to the lions for an old story which doesn't make much sense, imprisoned while traveling to an event that was intending to honor him: caught, in short, in a trap, is absolutely dreadful".{{cite web|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/actualites-societe/2009-09-27/reaction-frederic-mitterrand-cette-histoire-n-a-pas-de-sens/920/0/380868|title=Filmmaker's Arrest: Frédéric Mitterrand: Polanski has been 'thrown to the lions on account of an old story which doesn't make much sense' |work=Le Point |date=September 27, 2009|language=fr|access-date=September 29, 2009}}{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/sep/28/roman-polanski-french-government|title=Should Roman Polanski be above the law? |work=The Guardian|date=September 28, 2009|access-date=September 29, 2009|location=London|first=Jon|last=Henley}}{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2009-09-27-polanski_N.htm|title=Lawyer: Polanski will fight extradition to the USA |work=USA Today|date=September 28, 2009|access-date=September 29, 2009}} These reactions resulted in political backlash in France.

Daniel Cohn-Bendit criticized these statements by Mitterrand, mainly on the grounds that it was a "matter of justice" in as much as "a 13-year-old girl was raped", adding "I believe that a minister of Culture, even if his name is Mitterrand, should say: I'll wait and read the files [myself]".{{cite web|url=http://www.liberation.fr/culture/0101594040-cohn-bendit-critique-la-position-de-frederic-mitterrand-sur-polanski|title=Cohn-Bendit criticizes Frédéric Mitterrand's stance on Polanski|work=Libération|language=fr|access-date=September 29, 2009|archive-date=October 1, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091001174446/http://www.liberation.fr/culture/0101594040-cohn-bendit-critique-la-position-de-frederic-mitterrand-sur-polanski|url-status=dead}} "It is a tough call, since it is true that a 13-year-old girl was raped, that she said in her own words 'I complained [as it was happening]' and that she afterwards added 'I accepted a large sum of money' [to remain silent]".{{cite web|url=http://www.francesoir.fr/politique/2009/09/29/polanski-cohn-bendit.html#|title=Polanski affair – Daniel Cohn Bendit takes a stand |work=France Soir|language=fr|access-date=September 29, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091002190702/http://www.francesoir.fr/politique/2009/09/29/polanski-cohn-bendit.html|archive-date=October 2, 2009|url-status=dead}}

Marc Laffineur, vice president of the French National Assembly and a member of President Nicolas Sarkozy's center-right party, criticized government ministers for rushing to judgment, saying the charges against Polanski should not be minimized.

Marine Le Pen, from the National Front, during a TV talk show on how to prevent sex crime recidivism, criticized Mitterrand for his support of Polanski.{{citation needed|reason=DailyMotion video dead since 2006, let's find another source|date=September 2022}} She recalled that in 2005, Mitterrand had published the book The Bad Life in which he wrote about having sex with male prostitutes in Thailand. In the book, Mitterrand was quoted, "I got into the habit of paying for boys ... All these rituals of the market for youths, the slave market excite me enormously. One could judge this abominable spectacle from a moral standpoint but it pleases me beyond the reasonable." Le Pen called for Mitterrand to resign.{{Cite news|last=Samuel|first=Henry|title=Frédéric Mitterrand admitted to paying for sex with 'young boys' in Thailand|work=The Daily Telegraph|language=en-GB|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/6270217/Frederic-Mitterrand-admitted-to-paying-for-sex-with-young-boys-in-Thailand.html|access-date=June 25, 2020|issn=0307-1235}}

The SACD, a society that collects authorship fees for film and theater works and redistributes them to authors, hosted an international petition in favor of Polanski. The petition stated:

{{blockquote|By their extraterritoriality, film festivals the world over have always permitted works to be shown and for filmmakers to present them freely and safely, even when certain States opposed this.}}

A number of celebrities, most of them French, expressed their support for Polanski by means of a public manifesto, whose concluding statements were "Roman Polanski is a French citizen, an artist of international reputation, now threatened to be extradited. This extradition, if brought into effect, would carry a heavy load of consequences as well as deprive the film-maker of his freedom." The signatories concluded: "we demand the immediate release of Roman Polanski."{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/flash-actualite-culture/petitions-et-appels-reclamant-la-liberation-de-roman-polanski-28-09-2009-655057.php|title=Public calls for Polanski's freedom|date=September 28, 2009|publisher=Le Parisien|access-date=September 29, 2009|archive-date=May 22, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100522061531/http://www.leparisien.fr/flash-actualite-culture/petitions-et-appels-reclamant-la-liberation-de-roman-polanski-28-09-2009-655057.php|url-status=dead}} Not all assessments coming from the French film-making mainstream have been openly partisan, however. Luc Besson, for instance, remarked: "I do not know the history of the trial. ... I feel a lot of affection for [Polanski], he's a man I really like and I know him a bit, our daughters are very good friends but there is one justice, [and] it is the same for everyone".{{cite web|url=http://www.liberation.fr/culture/0101594034-luc-besson-la-justice-doit-etre-la-meme-pour-tour-le-monde|title=Luc Besson : 'Justice should be the same for everyone'|date=September 29, 2009|work=Libération|language=fr|access-date=September 29, 2009|archive-date=October 2, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091002131737/http://www.liberation.fr/culture/0101594034-luc-besson-la-justice-doit-etre-la-meme-pour-tour-le-monde|url-status=dead}}{{cite news|first=Doreen|last=Carvajal|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/30/movies/30polanski.html?_r=1|title=France Divided Over Polanski Case|work=The New York Times|date=September 29, 2009|access-date=September 30, 2009}}

On September 30, 2009, the French government dropped its public support for Polanski, on the grounds that he was not "above the law". Government spokesman Luc Chatel said, "We have a judicial procedure under way, for a serious affair, the rape of a minor, on which the American and Swiss legal systems are doing their job", adding: "One can understand the emotion that this belated arrest, more than 30 years after the incident, and the method of the arrest, have caused."{{cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20090930/en_afp/entertainmentfilmswitzerlanduspolanskicrimefrance |title=French government drops support for Polanski |publisher=Yahoo News |agency=Agence France-Presse |date=September 30, 2009 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}

Public opinion polls in France consistently show that between 65% and 75% of the population want to see Polanski extradited to the United States.{{cite news|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/7ad75dca-ae06-11de-87e7-00144feabdc0.html|first1=Peggy |last1=Hollinger |first2=Jan |last2=Cienski |first3=Haig |last3=Simonian |first4=Matt |last4=Garrahan|work=Financial Times|title=Politicians face backlash over Polanski|date=September 30, 2009}}

== Poland ==

Poland's Prime Minister Jarosław Kaczyński responded to early reactions by urging his cabinet ministers to exercise calm and reminding them that it is a "case of rape and of punishment for having sex with a child".

== Switzerland ==

In Switzerland, the arrest caused widely varying reactions in the media and in politics, while the Swiss minister of justice, Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf, defended the arrest as legally required under the Swiss–US extradition treaty and as a matter of equality before the law.

==United States==

When asked if he would consider granting Polanski a pardon, then-California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger said: "I think that he is a very respected person and I am a big admirer of his work. But, nevertheless, I think he should be treated like everyone else. It doesn't matter if you are a big-time movie actor or a big-time movie director or producer." Schwarzenegger added: "And one should look into all of the allegations, not only his allegations, but the allegations about his case. Was there something done wrong? You know, was injustice done in the case?"{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/8286601.stm|title=Arnie wades into Polanski debate|work=BBC News|date=October 2, 2009|access-date=October 2, 2009}}

More than 100 people in the film industry, including Woody Allen, Monica Bellucci, Martin Scorsese, Darren Aronofsky, David Lynch, Wes Anderson, Harrison Ford, Harmony Korine, Michael Mann, and Jonathan Demme, among many others signed a petition in 2009 calling for Polanski's release.{{cite web|title=Le cinéma soutient Roman Polanski / Petition for Roman Polanski |url=http://www.sacd.fr/Le-cinema-soutient-Roman-Polanski-Petition-for-Roman-Polanski.1340.0.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091001191004/http://www.sacd.fr/Le-cinema-soutient-Roman-Polanski-Petition-for-Roman-Polanski.1340.0.html|archive-date=October 1, 2009|access-date=November 7, 2009|publisher=SACD}}{{Cite web|date=October 2, 2009|title=Signataires de la pétition pour Roman Polanski / All signing parties to Roman Polanski's petition |publisher=SACD|url=http://www.sacd.fr/Tous-les-signataires-de-la-petition-pour-Roman-Polanski-All-signing-parties.1341.0.html|access-date=December 29, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091002193805/http://www.sacd.fr/Tous-les-signataires-de-la-petition-pour-Roman-Polanski-All-signing-parties.1341.0.html|archive-date=October 2, 2009}}{{cite web|url=https://www.tvguide.com/News/Scorsese-Defends-Polanski-1010320.aspx?rss=breakingnews&partnerid=imdb&profileid=01|title=Fellow Filmmakers Call for Roman Polanski's Release |work=TV Guide|date=September 30, 2009|access-date=September 18, 2022 |url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201102230338/https://www.tvguide.com/news/scorsese-defends-polanski-1010320/?rss=breakingnews&partnerid=imdb&profileid=01|archive-date=2020-11-02}}{{Cite web|title=Backlash builds against support of Polanski |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2009/SHOWBIZ/10/01/polanski.support.backlash/index.html|access-date=December 29, 2020|website=CNN}} A subsequent petition the following year was signed by Jean-Luc Godard, Mathieu Amalric, Xavier Beauvois, Agnès Varda, Bertrand Tavernier, Jean-Stéphane Bron, Patricio Guzmán, Jean-Paul Civeyrac, Katell Quillévéré and Cristi Puiu; Olivier Assayas and Louis Garrel also signed both petitions.{{cite web |title=Pétition des nominés à Cannes en faveur de Roman Polanski |url=https://laregledujeu.org/2010/05/11/1462/petition-des-nomines-a-cannes-en-faveur-de-roman-polanski/ |website=La Règle du jeu |access-date=4 June 2022 |language=fr |date=11 May 2010 |archive-date=June 4, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220604085705/https://laregledujeu.org/2010/05/11/1462/petition-des-nomines-a-cannes-en-faveur-de-roman-polanski/ |url-status=dead }}{{cite web |last1=Lévy |first1=Bernard-Henri |author1-link=Bernard-Henri Lévy |title=Polanski Petition: A Gesture of Solidarity and an Appeal to Swiss Justice |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/polanski-petition-a-gestu_b_572307 |website=HuffPost |access-date=4 June 2022 |date=11 May 2010}}{{cite web |title=French directors sign Polanski petition at Cannes |url=https://www.express.co.uk/celebrity-news/174660/French-directors-sign-Polanski-petition-at-Cannes |website=Daily Express |access-date=4 June 2022 |date=12 May 2010}} Emma Thompson originally signed the first petition but later asked for her name to be removed after a meeting with 19-year-old college student and activist Caitlin Hayward-Tapp. Other celebrities like Meryl Streep, Whoopi Goldberg, and Debra Winger did not sign either petition but spoke out in support of Polanski in other ways.{{cite web |last1=Smith |first1=Erika W. |title=Hey, Remember When All Your Favorites Signed A Petition Supporting Roman Polanski? |url=https://bust.com/feminism/19471-roman-polanski-petition.html |website=Bust |access-date=March 16, 2021 |archive-date=November 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111190354/https://bust.com/feminism/19471-roman-polanski-petition.html |url-status=dead }}{{cite web |last1=Graser |first1=Marc |last2=Kirschbaum |first2=Erik |title=Euro outrage over Polanski arrest |url=https://variety.com/2009/biz/markets-festivals/euro-outrage-over-polanski-arrest-1118009265/ |website=Variety |access-date=4 June 2022 |date=28 September 2009}} Harvey Weinstein also defended Polanski, arguing: "Hollywood has the best moral compass, because it has compassion."{{cite news |author1=John Horn |author2=Tina Daunt |title=In Roman Polanski case, is it Hollywood vs. Middle America? |url=http://articles.latimes.com/2009/oct/01/entertainment/et-polanski1/2 |access-date=4 October 2023 |work=Los Angeles Times |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114162028/http://articles.latimes.com/2009/oct/01/entertainment/et-polanski1/2 |archive-date=2012-11-14}}{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/harvey-weinstein-polanski-has-served-his-time-and-must-be-freed-1794699.html |title=Polanski has served his time and must be freed |first=Harvey |last=Weinstein |date=13 November 2017 |work=The Independent }} However, in 2018, Natalie Portman, Xavier Dolan and Asia Argento expressed regret and apologized for signing the original petition.{{cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-is-woke|title=Natalie Portman Is The Woke Actor We Need Right Now|website=BuzzFeed|first=Kate|last=Arthur|date=February 20, 2018|access-date=February 21, 2018}}{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/natalie-portman-i-very-regret-signing-roman-polanski-petition-1086690|title=Natalie Portman: 'I Very Much Regret' Signing Roman Polanski Petition|website=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Kate|last=Kilkenny|date=February 20, 2018|access-date=February 21, 2018}}{{cite tweet|user=XDolan|number=966452684457787393|title=I was 20 when I signed this petition, and was entering an adult world I didn't know, and in which many artists I admired had signed it. I prefer to live my life apologizing for mistakes than thinking wrongs can't be righted by saying 'I am sorry'.|first=Xavier|last=Dolan|date=February 21, 2018|access-date=April 2, 2018}}

Whereas a number of those in Hollywood rallied behind Polanski, the Los Angeles Times reported that most others in the United States seemed to have a different perspective: "In letters to the editor, comments on Internet blogs and remarks on talk radio and cable news channels, the national sentiment is running overwhelmingly against Polanski."{{cite news|first=John|last=Horn|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/la-et-polanski1-2009oct01,0,1755914.story|title=In Roman Polanski case, is it Hollywood vs. Middle America?|work=Los Angeles Times|date=October 1, 2009|access-date=October 2, 2009}} Following the rearrest, David Wells announced that he had lied in the Wanted and Desired documentary, claiming that director Marina Zenovich told him that the documentary would not air in America if he refused to lie in it (which Zenovich denied). Wells then criticized Polanski, calling him a rapist and pedophile.{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/roman-polanski/story?id=8705958|title=Roman Polanski: What Did He Really Do?|date=May 14, 2010|work=ABC News}}{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/11/movies/11polanski.html|title=In Polanski Case, '70s Culture Collides With Today|date=October 11, 2009|work=The New York Times}} Wells said, "It's outrageous. This pedophile raped a 13-year-old girl. It's still an outrageous offense. It's a good thing he was arrested. I wish it would have happened years before."

In May 2018, Polanski and Bill Cosby were expelled from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/awards/film-academy-expels-bill-cosby-and-roman-polanski-from-membership-1202797252/|title=Film Academy Expels Bill Cosby and Roman Polanski From Membership|website=Variety|first1=Kristopher|last1=Tapley|first2=Gene|last2=Maddaus|date=May 3, 2018|access-date=July 31, 2018}}{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/roman-polanski-bill-cosby-booted-academy-1108390|title=Roman Polanski, Bill Cosby Booted From Film Academy|website=The Hollywood Reporter|first1=Jennifer|last1=Konerman|first2=Gregg|last2=Kiladay|date=May 3, 2018|access-date=July 31, 2018}} The Academy stated, "The board continues to encourage ethical standards that require members to uphold the academy's values of respect for human dignity."{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/bill-cosby-scandal/bill-cosby-roman-polanski-expelled-academy-n871141|title=Bill Cosby and Roman Polanski expelled from the academy|website=NBC News|first=Daniel|last=Arkin|date=May 3, 2018|access-date=July 31, 2018}} Polanski's legal team responded to the dismissal by threatening a lawsuit stating that the Academy had violated its code of conduct.{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/05/roman-polanski-lawyer-says-movie-academy-broke-rules-expelled-1202382857/|title=Roman Polanski Lawyer Claims Movie Academy Broke Rules In Expelling Director; AMPAS Says No|website=Deadline Hollywood|first=Dominic|last=Patten|date=May 4, 2018|access-date=July 31, 2018}}{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/05/roman-polanski-threatens-lawsuit-oscar-academy-expulsion-1202385244/|title=Roman Polanski Threatens To Sue Movie Academy Over 'Illegal' Expulsion|website=Deadline Hollywood|first=Dominic|last=Patten|date=May 8, 2018|access-date=July 31, 2018}} The Academy responded to Polanski's lawyers by stating, "The Board of Governors retains its independent duty and authority as outlined in the bylaws to address and take action on any matter, whether submitted by the process outlined above or not, related to a member's status and to enforce the Academy's Standards of Conduct."{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/roman-polanskis-attorney-threatens-sue-academy-directors-expulsion-1109821|title=Roman Polanski's Attorney Threatens to Sue Academy Over Director's Expulsion|website=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Scott|last=Feinberg|date=May 8, 2018|access-date=July 31, 2018}} Polanski's wife Emmanuelle Seigner turned down an invitation to join the Academy in support.{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/08/movies/emmanuelle-seigner-roman-polanski-oscars.html|title=Emmanuelle Seigner, Polanski's Wife, Rejects Academy Invitation|website=The New York Times|first= R.|last=Chow|date=July 8, 2018|access-date=July 31, 2018}}

= Attempted extradition =

On September 30, 2009, New York Times reported that Reid Weingarten of the firm Steptoe & Johnson, a well-known criminal defense lawyer, had been hired by Polanski for his defense along with attorneys Douglas Dalton, Bart Dalton, and Chad Hummel. According to the New York Times:{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/30/us/30polanski.html|title=Reid Weingarten Joins Polanski Legal Team|work=The New York Times|date=September 30, 2009|first1=Michael|last1=Cieply|first2=Doreen|last2=Carvajal|access-date=May 22, 2010}}{{cite news|url=http://www.mainjustice.com/2009/09/30/polanski-adds-weingarten-to-his-legal-team/|title=Polanski Adds Holder Pal Weingarten To Legal Team|publisher=Main Justice|date=September 30, 2009|access-date=September 30, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091005005941/http://www.mainjustice.com/2009/09/30/polanski-adds-weingarten-to-his-legal-team/|archive-date=October 5, 2009|url-status=dead}}

{{blockquote|

Mr. Weingarten is expected to mount a legal effort to block Mr. Polanski's extradition before the issue works its way through the Swiss legal system, according to people who were briefed on Mr. Weingarten's involvement, but spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.

A critical step will most likely be a move to stop the extradition before United States authorities send the required documents to Switzerland. Mr. Polanski's team may do so by arguing either that his crime does not qualify for extradition, because he was originally to have been sentenced to less than a year in prison, or that he has already effectively served his sentence, during a 42-day psychiatric evaluation.}}

On October 21, after Swiss authorities had rejected Polanski's initial pleas to be released on bail pending the result of any extradition hearing, one of his lawyers, Georges Kiejman, floated the idea of a possible voluntary return to the United States in an interview with the radio station Europe 1: "If this process drags on, it is not completely impossible that Roman Polanski could choose to go finally to explain himself in the United States where the arguments in his favor exist."{{cite news|first=Doreen|last=Carvajal|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/22/world/europe/22polanski.html?hp|title=Polanski May Choose to Face Charges|work=The New York Times|date=October 21, 2009|access-date=October 21, 2009}}

On November 25, the Federal Criminal Court of Switzerland accepted Roman Polanski's plea to be freed on US$4.5M bail. The court said Polanski could stay at his chalet in the Swiss Alps and that he would be monitored by an electronic tag during his house arrest.{{cite news|date=November 25, 2009|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/8379141.stm|title=Swiss court grants Polanski bail in US child sex case|work=BBC News|access-date=November 25, 2009}}{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/8394810.stm|title=Roman Polanski begins house arrest at his Swiss chalet|publisher=BBC News|access-date=December 4, 2009|date=December 4, 2009}}

On December 10, Division 7 of the California Court of Appeal of the Second Appellate District heard oral argument on Polanski's petition for writ of mandate. Television stations including CNN, France 2 and TVN24 also filed applications to cover the hearing.

The Court denied Polanski's petition in an opinion filed on December 24. The Court reasoned that since Polanski had adequate legal remedies in 1977 and at present in 2009, there was no reason to carve out a special exception to the fugitive disentitlement doctrine. In arriving at that holding, the Court pointed out that neither side had realized that Polanski had the option of simply asking to be sentenced in absentia, which would result in a hearing where Polanski could directly attack the trial judge's alleged malfeasance in 1977. On January 6, 2010, upon remand to the superior court, Polanski's lawyers followed the appellate court's advice and presented a notarized letter from Polanski in which he asked to be sentenced in absentia. The court asked the parties to brief the issue and scheduled a hearing for January 25. At the hearing, Superior Court Judge Peter Espinoza ruled Polanski must be present in court for sentencing.{{cite web|agency=The Associated Press|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2010/01/22/2010-01-22_judge_rules_swissbased_roman_polanski_must_be_present_in_us_court_to_resolve_unl.html|title=Judge rules Swiss-based Roman Polanski must be present in U.S. court to resolve unlawful sex case|work=New York Daily News|location=New York|date=January 22, 2010|access-date=July 14, 2010|archive-date=January 27, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100127214141/http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2010/01/22/2010-01-22_judge_rules_swissbased_roman_polanski_must_be_present_in_us_court_to_resolve_unl.html|url-status=dead}}

On July 12, 2010, the Swiss authorities announced that they would not extradite Polanski to the US in part due to a fault in the American request for extradition. Polanski was no longer subject to house arrest, or any monitoring by Swiss authorities. In a press conference held by Swiss Justice Minister Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf, she stated that Polanski's extradition to the US was rejected, in part, because US officials failed to produce certain documents, specifically "confidential testimony from a January 2010 hearing on Mr. Polanski's original sentencing agreement". According to Swiss officials, the records were required to determine if Polanski's 42-day court-ordered psychiatric evaluation at Chino State Prison constituted Polanski's whole sentence according to the now-deceased Judge Rittenband. They reasoned that if this was the correct understanding, then "Roman Polanski would actually have already served his sentence and therefore both the proceedings on which the US extradition request is founded and the request itself would have no foundation."{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/13/movies/13polanski.html?src=mv|title=Swiss Reject U.S. Request to Extradite Polanski|work=The New York Times |date=July 12, 2010 | first1=Nick | last1=Cumming-Bruce | first2=Michael | last2=Cieply}}

Legacy

In 2013, Samantha Geimer published her view on the rape in her autobiography The Girl: A Life in the Shadow of Roman Polanski.{{cite news|url=http://www.tagesanzeiger.ch/kultur/buecher/Das-Leben-nach-Polanski/story/10619034 |title=Das Leben nach Polanski - News Kultur: Bücher |newspaper=Tages-Anzeiger |publisher=tagesanzeiger.ch |access-date=July 19, 2014}}{{cite book|title=The Girl: A Life in the Shadow of Roman Polanski: Samantha Geimer: 9781476716831: Amazon.com: Books |date=September 17, 2013 |isbn=978-1476716831 |last1=Geimer |first1=Samantha |publisher=Atria Books }} In March 2023, Geimer and her husband met with Polanski and his wife Seigner for a French magazine cover interview. Geimer states in the interview: "Let me be very clear: what happened with Polanski was never a big problem for me. I didn't even know it was illegal, that someone could be arrested for it. I was fine, I'm still fine. It was so unfair and so in opposition to justice ... Everyone should know by now that Roman has served his sentence. Which was ... long if you want my opinion. Anyone who thinks that he deserves to be in prison is wrong. It isn't the case today and it wasn't the case yesterday."{{Cite web |last=Sharf |first=Zack |date=2023-04-14 |title=Roman Polanski's Wife Interviews His Rape Victim, Who Says: 'I Was Fine. I'm Still Fine.' |url=https://variety.com/2023/film/news/roman-polanski-wife-interviews-rape-victim-samantha-geimer-defend-director-1235583690/ |access-date=2025-01-08 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2023-04-29 |title=Roman Polanski and Samantha Geimer, the woman he abused 45 years ago, meet in Paris and are all smiles |url=https://www.marca.com/en/lifestyle/celebrities/2023/04/29/644ca848e2704e6e198b45d1.html |access-date=2025-01-08 |website=MARCA |language=en}}

The exposure of Harvey Weinstein as a predator brought renewed attention to Polanski's history of child rape.{{cite news |last1=Freeman |first1=Hadley |title=What does Hollywood's reverence for child rapist Roman Polanski tell us? |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/jan/30/hollywood-reverence-child-rapist-roman-polanski-convicted-40-years-on-run|work=The Guardian |date=January 30, 2018 |access-date=16 August 2023}}{{Cite web |title=Affaire Polanski - La parole de deux femmes qui dérangent {{!}} Anciens numéros {{!}} Boutique Le Point |url=https://boutique.lepoint.fr/affaire-polanski-la-parole-de-deux-femmes-qui-derangent-1970 |access-date=2023-08-30 |website=boutique.lepoint.fr |language=fr}} Polanski has blamed Harvey Weinstein for the renewed focus on his sexual abuse case in the 2000s and claimed that Weinstein tried to brand him a "child rapist" to stop him from winning an Oscar in 2003.{{Cite news |agency=Agence France-Presse |date=2019-12-11 |title=Roman Polanski: media 'making me a monster–and it's Weinstein's fault |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/dec/11/roman-polanski-media-making-me-a-monster-and-its-weinsteins-fault |access-date=2025-01-08 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}

See also

References

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