Rosslare Harbour

{{Short description|Village in County Wexford, Ireland}}

{{Use Hiberno-English|date=August 2023}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Rosslare Harbour

| other_name = Ballygeary

| native_name = {{Irish place name|Cuan Ros Láir}}

| settlement_type = Village

| image_skyline = Rosslare Harbour - aerial - 2024-08-31 01.jpg

| image_caption = Rosslare Harbour skyline

| pushpin_map = Ireland

| pushpin_label_position = right

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Ireland

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Ireland

| established_title =

| established_date =

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 =

| population_as_of = 2022

| population_footnotes = {{cite web | url = https://visual.cso.ie/?body=entity/ima/cop/2022&boundary=C04160V04929&guid=f8c1b8d1-aef8-4cdf-bbb4-3ac14d3483cf | title = Interactive Data Visualisations: Towns: Rosslare Harbour | work = Census 2022 | publisher = Central Statistics Office| access-date = 30 September 2023}}

| population_total = 2,247

| population_density_km2 = auto

| timezone1 = WET

| utc_offset1 = +0

| timezone1_DST = IST (WEST)

| utc_offset1_DST = -1

| coordinates = {{coord|52.2513|-6.3415|dim:100000_region:IE-CO|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 20

| blank_name = Irish Grid Reference

| blank_info = {{iem4ibx|T136124}}

| website =

| footnotes =

| official_name =

| image_map =

}}

The village of Rosslare Harbour ({{Irish place name|Calafort Ros Láir}}),{{cite web|url = https://www.logainm.ie/131878.aspx | publisher = Irish Placenames Commission | website = logainm.ie | title = Calafort Ros Láir / Rosslare Harbour | access-date = 20 March 2020 }} also known as Ballygeary, grew up to serve the needs of the harbour of the same name (now called Rosslare Europort), first developed in 1906 by the Great Western Railway and the Great Southern and Western Railway to accommodate steamferry traffic between Great Britain and Ireland.{{cite web|title=Rosslare Europort (Rosslare Harbour)|publisher=eOceanic|url=https://eoceanic.com/sailing/harbours/5/rosslare_harbour|access-date=30 September 2023}} This port also serves France and Spain, traffic is mainly roll-on roll-off (RoRo). Rosslare Harbour railway station opened on 30 August 1906.{{cite web | title= Rosslare Harbour| work=Railscot – Irish Railways | url=http://www.railscot.co.uk/Ireland/Irish_railways.pdf | access-date=7 September 2007}}

Village

Although the harbour itself is located close to, and for census purposes is co-terminous with, the village of Ballygeary, and within the townland of Ballygillane Big, it was named after the village of Rosslare, some 4 km away (8 km by road) along the coast. The village of Ballygeary was divided into two townlands, one known as "tin town" and the other as "straw town" or "bamboo town". It is believed this was because of the roofs on the houses.{{cite AV media |people=Tony Kehoe|date=December 17, 2019|title=Rosslare Harbour’s "Bamboo Town and Tin Town" explained|type= |language= |url=https://www.facebook.com/folklore.ie/videos/rosslare-harbours-bamboo-town-and-tin-town-explained-and-remembered-by-tony-keho/1383384675169188/|access-date=22 September 2023|publisher=Folklore.ie}}

The village has a number of guesthouses, hotels, a Roman Catholic church, a post office and some shops, one of which being a Daybreak service station and is regarded as "the heart and soul of Rosslare Harbour" by locals. Just south of the harbour is a small strand leading to Greenore Point, where grey seals can sometimes be seen.{{cite web|title=Rosslare Harbour Cliff Walk|publisher=Wexford Walking Trail|url=https://wexfordwalkingtrail.ie/Trails/rosslare-harbour-cliff-walk/|access-date=22 September 2023}} The harbour is home to an RNLI lifeboat station.{{cite web|url=http://www.rosslareharbourlifeboat.com/|title=Rosslare Harbour Lifeboat – RNLI Rosslare, Rosslare Harbour, Co. Wexford, Ireland|website=Rosslare Harbour Lifeboat}}

The population of Rosslare Harbour reached 2,247 at the 2022 census, increasing 87% from 2016 and becoming one of the fastest-growing urban areas in the country.

Railways and ferries

Services provided by Irish Rail on the Dublin-Rosslare railway line from Rosslare Europort railway station to major places such as Wexford O'Hanrahan, Enniscorthy, Arklow, Wicklow, Greystones, Bray Daly to Dublin Connolly.

From Dublin Connolly onward rail connections via the Sligo Line links with Longford and Sligo and the Belfast Line links with Drogheda MacBride, Dundalk Clarke, Newry, Portadown and Belfast Grand Central.

{{adjacent stations|noclear=y

| system1 = Iarnród Éireann

| note-row1 =

{{rail line|previous={{Stnlnk|Rosslare Strand}}|next=Terminus|route=Intercity
Dublin-Rosslare Line|col=FFA500}}

{{Ferry Insert}}

{{rail line one to two|previous=|next1=Fishguard|next2=Cherbourg|route=Stena Line
Ferry |col={{ferry colour}} }}

{{rail line |previous=|next=Pembroke Dock|route=Irish Ferries
Ferry |col={{ferry colour}} }}

{{rail line one to three|previous=|next1=Cherbourg|next2=Le Havre|next3=Bilbao|route=Brittany Ferries
Ferry |col={{ferry colour}} }}

{{s-note|text=Disused railways}}

{{rail line|col=FFA500|previous={{Stnlnk|Rosslare Strand}}|next=Terminus|route=Intercity
Limerick-Rosslare Line}}

}}

Bus transport

Rosslare Harbour and Rosslare Europort are served by Bus Éireann routes 40, 132, 370, 379 and 385 and Local Link route 387. The main routes serving Rosslare Harbour are Bus Éireann Expressway route 40 which provides several services a day to/from Waterford via New Ross and the 387 to Wexford several times daily. Local route 370 replaces the rail service to Waterford and runs twice a day each way (except Sundays) serving locations in South County Wexford previously served by the railway; Bridgetown, Wellingtonbridge and Campile. Expressway route 2 used to link the Harbour with Dublin Airport every hour but was withdrawn in September 2012. There is now only one through bus a week to Dublin – route 132 departing Rosslare Europort on Thursday mornings. It runs cross-country via Carnew.{{cite web|url=http://www.buseireann.ie|title=Bus Éireann – View Ireland Bus and Coach Timetables & Buy Tickets|website=buseireann.ie}}

See also

References

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