Rufus Norris

{{short description|British theatre and film director (born 1965)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}

{{Infobox person

| image =Rufus Norris OIFF2012.jpg

| caption = Norris in 2012

| occupation = Theatre director

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1965|1|16|df=y}}

| birth_place = Cambridge, England

| spouse = {{marriage|Tanya Ronder|1995}}

| education = RADA

}}

Rufus Norris (born 16 January 1965) is a British theatre and film director, who is currently the artistic director and chief executive of the National Theatre. He received the Society of London Theatre Special Award in 2025 for his services to theatre.

Life and career

Norris grew up in Africa and Malaysia, attended North Bromsgrove High School and Kidderminster College of Further Education, and later trained as an actor at RADA before turning to directing.

In 2001 he won the Evening Standard Award for Outstanding Newcomer for his production of David Rudkin's Afore Night Come at the Young Vic.{{cite news|last=Curtis|first=Nick|title=Opera for the unconverted|url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/article-23891457-opera-for-the-unconverted.do|access-date=18 March 2011|newspaper=London Evening Standard|date=26 October 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110613001847/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/article-23891457-opera-for-the-unconverted.do|archive-date=13 June 2011}}

In 2004, Norris won another Evening Standard Award, a Critic's Circle Award and an Olivier Award nomination for Best Director, for his production of Festen.{{cite news|last=Curtis|first=Nick|title=The man who made this Cabaret go round|url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/theatre/article-23370678-the-man-who-made-this-cabaret-go-round.do|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120912093923/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/theatre/article-23370678-the-man-who-made-this-cabaret-go-round.do|url-status=dead|archive-date=12 September 2012|access-date=18 March 2011|newspaper=London Evening Standard|date=13 October 2006}}{{cite web|title=Eldridge Collects Festen's Best Play Award|url=http://www.whatsonstage.com/photos/theatre/london/E8821107854797/Photos%3A+Eldridge+Collects+Festen's+Best+Play+Award.html|work=What's on Stage|access-date=18 March 2011}}

In 2006 he made his National Theatre debut directing Market Boy by David Eldridge. From 2002 to 2007 Norris was an Associate Director at the Young Vic, where his productions have included Feast by Yunior Garcia Aguilera, Rotimi Babatunde, Marcos Barbosa, Tanya Barfield and Gbolahan Obisesan (2013), Vernon God Little by DBC Pierre (2007), adapted by Tanya Ronder (2009 and 2011), Hergé's Adventures of Tintin, which Norris adapted, with David Greig (Barbican, 2005; UK tour & West End, 2007) and his own adaptation of Sleeping Beauty (Young Vic, 2002; Barbican, 2004, UK & international tour).

His production of the Kander and Ebb musical Cabaret, produced by Bill Kenwright, ran at the Lyric Theatre in London's West End from 2006 to 2008. The production toured in 2008 and 2009 before being revived at the Savoy Theatre in 2012, followed by another UK tour. Another UK tour began in 2017.

In 2009, Norris's first film King Bastard, written by his wife Tanya Ronder, was produced by BBC Films. In the same year, he directed the National Theatre's production of Wole Soyinka's Death and the King's Horseman, which played in the Olivier Theatre.{{cite news|last=Coveney|first=Michael|author-link=Michael Coveney|title=Death and the King's Horseman review|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/theatre-dance/reviews/death-and-the-kings-horseman-national-theatre-london-1667710.html|access-date=18 March 2011|newspaper=The Independent|date=13 April 2009}}

He created the 2011 production Dr Dee for the Manchester International Festival, in collaboration with musician Damon Albarn, which was subsequently performed at ENO in 2012. In 2010 he directed Mozart's Don Giovanni, also for ENO.{{cite web|title=Doctor Dee|url=http://mif.co.uk/event/doctor-dee-br-damon-albarn-rufus-norris/|work=Manchester International Festival website|access-date=18 March 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110321130709/http://mif.co.uk/event/doctor-dee-br-damon-albarn-rufus-norris/|archive-date=21 March 2011}}

Norris was made an associate director at the National Theatre in 2011. His production of London Road by Alecky Blythe and Adam Cork opened at the Cottesloe in 2011, before transferring to the Olivier in 2012, winning the Critics' Circle Award for Best Musical.

His 2012 film Broken premiered at the Cannes Film Festival and received the Golden Eye Award for best international film at the Zurich Film Festival. At the 2012 British Independent Film Awards it won the award for Best British Independent Film.

In 2013 his production of Tanya Ronder's play Table launched the new space, The Shed, at the National Theatre. He subsequently directed James Baldwin's The Amen Corner at the National Theatre.

= Director of the National Theatre =

In March 2015, Norris replaced Nicholas Hytner as artistic director of the National Theatre.{{cite web|title=National Theatre Twitter Feed|url=https://twitter.com/NationalTheatre|access-date=15 October 2013}} During his first season, he directed the medieval play Everyman in a new adaptation by Carol Ann Duffy starring Chiwetel Ejiofor in the title role and for the Christmas season, the premiere of a new musical, Wonder. Land (following a run in summer of 2015 at the Manchester International Festival and before a run at the Théâtre du Châtelet in summer of 2016) with music by Damon Albarn and lyrics and book by Moira Buffini, inspired by Lewis Carroll's novels Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass.{{cite web | url=http://www.whatsonstage.com/london-theatre/news/rufus-norris-national-theatre-season-chiwetel-ejiofor_36956.html | title=Rufus Norris announces first season as National Theatre artistic director |publisher=What's on Stage | work=whatsonstage.com | date=21 January 2015 | access-date=4 May 2015}}

In summer 2016 he directed Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill's The Threepenny Opera, in a new adaptation by Simon Stephens and starring Rory Kinnear as Macheath. In spring 2017 he directed My Country; a work in progress by Carol Ann Duffy, using the words of people across the UK regarding Brexit, which was followed by a UK tour. In the Dorfman Auditorium in July 2017 he directed a new play Mosquitoes by Lucy Kirkwood, starring Olivia Colman and Olivia Williams.{{cite journal|last1=Billington|first1=Michael|author-link=Michael Billington (critic)|title=Mosquitoes review – sparring sisters collide in Lucy Kirkwood's science stormer|journal=The Guardian|date=26 July 2017|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2017/jul/26/mosquitoes-review-lucy-kirkwood-olivia-colman-olivia-williams|issn=0261-3077}} In 2018 he directed his first Shakespeare play in 25 years, Macbeth, with a cast including Rory Kinnear as Macbeth and Anne-Marie Duff as Lady Macbeth.

In 2019, Norris directed Helen Edmundson's adaptation of Andrea Levy's book Small Island in the Olivier Theatre at the National Theatre.{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/oct/03/andrea-levys-small-island-novel-to-be-staged-next-year|title = Andrea Levy's Small Island novel to be staged next year|website = TheGuardian.com|date = 3 October 2018}} The critically acclaimed production{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestage.co.uk/opinion/2019/helen-edmundsons-small-island-at-national-theatre-review-round-up/|title=The Stage Theatre Round Up - Small island|date=2019-05-07}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2019/may/02/small-island-review-andrea-levy-windrush-national-theatre-london|title=Guardian Review - Small Island|website=TheGuardian.com|date=2019-05-02}} was broadcast to cinemas worldwide by National Theatre Live.{{Cite web|url=http://ntlive.nationaltheatre.org.uk/productions/73263-small-island|title=National Theatre Live website - Small Island}} Following its initial sold-out run, Small Island was scheduled to return to the Olivier Theatre in late 2020, but the Covid-19 pandemic delayed its return until spring 2022.{{Cite web|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/go/london/theatre/national-theatre-new-season-small-island-kristin-scott-thomas-a4365856.html|title=Evening Standard - Theatre News|date=2020-02-19}} Small Island was also shown as part of the free National Theatre at Home steaming programme during the UK 2020 Covid-19 lockdown.{{Cite news|last=Wiegand|first=Chris|date=2020-06-11|title=National Theatre announces final free streams including Small Island|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2020/jun/11/national-theatre-to-stream-small-island-2019-andrea-levy|access-date=2020-10-07|issn=0261-3077}}

Hex opened in December 2021 but the production was curtailed in January 2022 due to a resurgence of Covid-19. It was restaged at the end of 2022 and ran into January 2023. The critical reaction was favourable, {{Cite web |last=The Guardian |date=7 December 2022 |title=Musical Sleeping Beauty casts a darkly dazzling spell |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2022/dec/07/hex-review-musical-sleeping-beauty-olivier-national-theatre-rufus-norris}}

In June 2023, Norris announced that he would be stepping down from his position in spring 2025.{{cite web |title=Rufus Norris to step down as National Theatre leader in spring 2025 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2023/jun/15/rufus-norris-resigns-national-theatre-leader-2025 |website=The Guardian |access-date=16 June 2023 |date=15 June 2023}} In March 2025, Norris was awarded the Society of London Theatre Special Award.https://solt.co.uk/rufus-norris-to-receive-special-award-at-olivier-awards-2025-with-mastercard/

= Honorary Degree =

In November 2023, Norris received the honorary degree, Doctor of Letters (DLitt),{{Cite web |title=Rufus Norris - Graduation - University of St Andrews |url=https://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/graduation/honorands/winter-2023/rufus-norris/ |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=www.st-andrews.ac.uk}} from the University of St Andrews.

Views

On 16 August 2018, he condemned the destruction of the Said al-Mishal Cultural Centre in Gaza, which was destroyed by Israeli airstrikes on 11 August 2018.{{Cite web|last=Letters|date=2018-08-16|title=We condemn the destruction of Gaza cultural centre in Israeli airstrike {{!}} Letter|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/aug/16/we-condemn-the-destruction-of-gaza-cultural-centre-in-israeli-airstrike|access-date=2022-02-19|website=the Guardian|language=en}}{{Cite web|last=Ritman|first=Alex|date=2018-08-21|title=British Film and Theater Figures Condemn Israeli Bombing of Major Gaza Cultural Center|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lifestyle/lifestyle-news/british-film-theater-figures-condemn-israeli-bombing-major-gaza-cultural-center-1136297/|access-date=2022-02-19|website=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en-US}}

Work

=Theatre productions=

class="wikitable sortable"

|+Plays directed by Rufus Norris

!Play

!Playwright

!Theatre

!Opening date

!Notes

Hex

|Tanya Ronder, Jim Fortune and Rufus Norris

|Olivier Theatre, National Theatre

|6 December 2022

|

Small Island

|Helen Edmundson

|Olivier Theatre, National Theatre

|1 May 2019

|Broadcast as part of National Theatre Live and streamed as part of National Theatre at Home

Macbeth

|William Shakespeare

|Olivier Theatre, National Theatre & UK Tour

|26 February 2018

|{{Cite news|last=Billington|first=Michael|date=2018-03-07|title=Macbeth review – Rufus Norris's brutal take misses the poetry|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2018/mar/07/macbeth-review-national-theatre-rufus-norris-rory-kinnear-anne-marie-duff|access-date=2020-10-07|issn=0261-3077}}

Mosquitoes

|Lucy Kirkwood

|Dorfman Theatre, National Theatre

|18 July 2017

|{{Cite news|last=Billington|first=Michael|date=2017-07-26|title=Mosquitoes review – sparring sisters collide in Lucy Kirkwood's science stormer|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2017/jul/26/mosquitoes-review-lucy-kirkwood-olivia-colman-olivia-williams|access-date=2020-10-07|issn=0261-3077}}

My Country: a work in progress

|Carol Ann Duffy

|Dorfman Theatre, National Theatre & UK Tour

|28 February 2017

|{{Cite web|date=2017-03-12|title=My Country: A Work in Progress review – Carol Ann Duffy tackles Brexit|url=http://www.theguardian.com/stage/2017/mar/12/my-country-a-work-in-progress-review-carol-ann-duffy-visits-brexit|access-date=2020-10-07|website=the Guardian|language=en}}

The Threepenny Opera

|Bertolt Brecht & Kurt Weill, translated and revised by Simon Stephens

|Olivier Theatre, National Theatre

|25 May 2016

|Broadcast as part of National Theatre Live

wonder.land

|Moira Buffini & Damon Albarn

|Manchester International Festival & Olivier Theatre, National Theatre

|23 November 2015

|{{Cite news|last=Billington|first=Michael|date=2015-07-03|title=wonder.land review – Damon Albarn musical goes down digital rabbit hole|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2015/jul/03/wonderland-review-manchester-international-festival-damon-albarn|access-date=2020-10-07|issn=0261-3077}}

Everyman

|Carol Ann Duffy

|Olivier Theatre,

National Theatre

|22 April 2015

|Broadcast as part of National Theatre Live{{Citation|title=National Theatre Live|url=https://www.ntlive.com/|language=en|access-date=2020-10-07}}

Behind the Beautiful Forevers

|David Hare, based on the book by Katherine Boo

|Olivier Theatre,

National Theatre

|10 November 2014

|Broadcast as part of National Theatre Live

The Amen Corner

|James Baldwin

|Olivier Theatre,

National Theatre

|11 June 2013

|{{Cite web|title=CalmView: Overview|url=http://catalogue.nationaltheatre.org.uk/CalmView/Record.aspx?src=CalmView.Performance&id=PERF8771&pos=1|access-date=2020-10-07|website=catalogue.nationaltheatre.org.uk}}

Table

|Tanya Ronder

|The Shed, National Theatre

|9 April 2013

|

Cabaret

|John Kander, Fred Ebb & Joe Masteroff

|Savoy Theatre

|3 October 2012

|{{Cite news|last=Gardner|first=Lyn|date=2012-10-10|title=Cabaret – review|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2012/oct/10/cabaret-review|access-date=2020-10-07|issn=0261-3077}}

London Road

|Alecky Blythe & Adam Cork

|Cottesloe and Olivier Theatre, National Theatre

|7 April 2011 & 12 August 2012

|Won Critics' Circle Award for Best Musical.{{Cite web|last=Editor|first=Web|date=2012-01-24|title=The 2011 Critics' Circle Theatre Awards|url=http://criticscircle.org.uk/2011-critics-circle-theatre-awards/|access-date=2020-10-07|website=The Critics' Circle|language=en-US}}

Nominated for four Olivier Awards in 2012, including Best Director and Best New Musical.{{Cite web|title=Olivier Winners 2012|url=https://officiallondontheatre.com/olivier-awards/winners/olivier-winners-2012/|access-date=2020-10-07|website=Olivier Awards|language=en-GB}}

Doctor Dee

|Damon Albarn

|Palace Theatre, Manchester

|30 June 2011

|{{Cite news|last=Hickling|first=Alfred|date=2011-07-01|title=Dr Dee, Palace Theatre, Manchester {{!}} First night review|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/jul/02/dr-dee-opera-manchester-festival|access-date=2020-10-07|issn=0261-3077}}

Vernon God Little

|Tanya Ronder

|Young Vic

|27 January 2011

|{{Cite web|title=Vernon God Little|url=https://www.youngvic.org/whats-on/vernon-god-little|access-date=2020-10-07|website=Young Vic website|language=en}}

Don Giovanni

|Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

|English National Opera

|6 November 2010

|{{Cite web|date=2010-11-07|title=Don Giovanni, English National Opera|url=https://theartsdesk.com/opera/don-giovanni-english-national-opera|access-date=2020-10-07|website=theartsdesk.com|language=en}}

The Country Girl

|Clifford Odets

|Theatre Royal, Windsor

|21 July 2010

|{{Cite web|title=Production of The Country Girl {{!}} Theatricalia|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/5a7/the-country-girl/production/n5c|access-date=2020-10-07|website=theatricalia.com}}

Death and the King's Horseman

|Wole Soyinka

|Olivier Theatre, National Theatre

|1 April 2009

|{{Cite web|title=CalmView: Overview|url=http://catalogue.nationaltheatre.org.uk/CalmView/Record.aspx?src=CalmView.Performance&id=PERF7151|access-date=2020-10-07|website=catalogue.nationaltheatre.org.uk}}

Les Liaisons Dangereuses

|Christopher Hampton

|Selwyn Theatre, Broadway

|1 May 2008

|Nominated for the Tony Award for Best Revival of a Play in 2008.{{Cite web|title=The Tony Award Nominations|url=https://www.tonyawards.com/nominees/year/2008/category/revival-play/show/any/|access-date=2020-10-07|website=www.tonyawards.com|language=en-US}}

Cabaret

|John Kander, Fred Ebb & Joe Masteroff

|Lyric Theatre & UK Tour

|22 September 2006{{Cite web|title=Cabaret the Musical London theatre stage show|url=http://www.thisistheatre.com/londonshows/cabaret.html|access-date=2020-10-07|website=www.thisistheatre.com}}

|{{Cite web|date=2006-10-11|title=Cabaret, Lyric Theatre, London|url=http://www.theguardian.com/stage/2006/oct/11/theatre1|access-date=2020-10-07|website=the Guardian|language=en}}

Market Boy

|David Eldridge

|Olivier Theatre, National Theatre

|27 May 2006

|{{Cite web|title=CalmView: Overview|url=http://catalogue.nationaltheatre.org.uk/CalmView/Record.aspx?src=CalmView.Performance&id=PERF6725&pos=1|access-date=2020-10-07|website=catalogue.nationaltheatre.org.uk}}

Festen

|David Eldridge

|Music Box Theatre, Broadway

|23 March 2006

|{{Cite web|title=Festen Broadway @ Music Box Theatre - Tickets and Discounts|url=http://www.playbill.com/production/festen-music-box-theatre-vault-0000002566|access-date=2020-10-07|website=Playbill|language=en}}

Festen

|David Eldridge

|Almeida Theatre

|29 March 2004{{Cite web|title=BBC - London - Entertainment - Theatre - Festen, a first night review -|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/london/entertainment/theatre/festen_290304.shtml|access-date=2020-10-07|website=www.bbc.co.uk}}

|Won both the Evening Standard and Critics Circle Best Director Awards.

Nominated for five Olivier Awards in 2005.{{Cite web|title=Olivier Winners 2005|url=https://officiallondontheatre.com/olivier-awards/winners/olivier-winners-2005/|access-date=2020-10-07|website=Olivier Awards|language=en-GB}}

Nye

|Tim Price

|Royal National Theatre, Wales Millennium Centre{{Cite web |last=Price |first=Stephen |date=2024-02-14 |title=Watch: First look at Michael Sheen in ‘Nye' trailer |url=https://nation.cymru/culture/watch-first-look-at-michael-sheen-in-nye-trailer/ |access-date=2024-04-15 |website=Nation.Cymru |language=en-GB}}

|24 February 2024

|Broadcast as part of National Theatre Live and streamed as part of National Theatre at Home{{Cite web |last=Powster |title=Nye {{!}} Official Website {{!}} 23 April 2024 |url=https://nye.ntlive.com/ |access-date=2024-04-15 |website=Nye {{!}} Official Website {{!}} 23 April 2024 |language=en}}

=Filmography=

References

{{Reflist|30em}}