SEPT2
{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}
{{Infobox_gene}}
Septin 2, also known as SEPT2, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the SEPT2 gene.{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SEPT2 septin 2| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=4735}}{{cite journal | vauthors = Mori T, Miura K, Fujiwara T, Shin S, Inazawa J, Nakamura Y | title = Isolation and mapping of a human gene (DIFF6) homologous to yeast CDC3, CDC10, CDC11, and CDC12, and mouse Diff6 | journal = Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics | volume = 73 | issue = 3 | pages = 224–7 | year = 1996 | pmid = 8697812 | doi = 10.1159/000134343 }}
Function
SEPT2 can hetero-oligomerize with SEPT6 and SEPT7 to form filaments.{{cite journal | vauthors = Low C, Macara IG | title = Structural analysis of septin 2, 6, and 7 complexes | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 281 | issue = 41 | pages = 30697–706 | date = October 2006 | pmid = 16914550 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M605179200 | doi-access = free }} SEPT2 interacted with SEPT6 through its C-terminal coiled-coil domain. Knockdown of SEPT2, SEPT6, and SEPT7 in causes actin stress fibers to disintegrate and cells to lose polarity. Septins, SOCS7, and NCK1 are part of a signaling pathway that ties regulation of the DNA damage response to the cytoskeleton.{{cite journal | vauthors = Kremer BE, Adang LA, Macara IG | title = Septins regulate actin organization and cell-cycle arrest through nuclear accumulation of NCK mediated by SOCS7 | journal = Cell | volume = 130 | issue = 5 | pages = 837–50 | date = September 2007 | pmid = 17803907 | pmc = 2085444 | doi = 10.1016/j.cell.2007.06.053 }}
Interactions
SEPT2 has been shown to interact with:
- SEPT6{{cite journal | vauthors = Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M | title = Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network | journal = Nature | volume = 437 | issue = 7062 | pages = 1173–8 | date = October 2005 | pmid = 16189514 | doi = 10.1038/nature04209 | bibcode = 2005Natur.437.1173R | s2cid = 4427026 }}
- SEPT7,{{cite journal | vauthors = Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S, McBroom-Cerajewski L, Robinson MD, O'Connor L, Li M, Taylor R, Dharsee M, Ho Y, Heilbut A, Moore L, Zhang S, Ornatsky O, Bukhman YV, Ethier M, Sheng Y, Vasilescu J, Abu-Farha M, Lambert JP, Duewel HS, Stewart II, Kuehl B, Hogue K, Colwill K, Gladwish K, Muskat B, Kinach R, Adams SL, Moran MF, Morin GB, Topaloglou T, Figeys D | title = Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry | journal = Molecular Systems Biology | year = 2007 | volume = 3 | pages = 89 | pmid = 17353931 | pmc = 1847948 | doi = 10.1038/msb4100134 }} and
- SEPT9.{{cite journal | vauthors = Surka MC, Tsang CW, Trimble WS | title = The mammalian septin MSF localizes with microtubules and is required for completion of cytokinesis | journal = Molecular Biology of the Cell | volume = 13 | issue = 10 | pages = 3532–45 | date = October 2002 | pmid = 12388755 | pmc = 129964 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.E02-01-0042 }}
References
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Further reading
{{refbegin | 2}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Nagase T, Seki N, Tanaka A, Ishikawa K, Nomura N | title = Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. IV. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0121-KIAA0160) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1 | journal = DNA Research | volume = 2 | issue = 4 | pages = 167–74, 199–210 | date = August 1995 | pmid = 8590280 | doi = 10.1093/dnares/2.4.167 | doi-access = free | citeseerx = 10.1.1.333.6945 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Mori T, Miura K, Fujiwara T, Shin S, Inazawa J, Nakamura Y | title = Isolation and mapping of a human gene (DIFF6) homologous to yeast CDC3, CDC10, CDC11, and CDC12, and mouse Diff6 | journal = Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics | volume = 73 | issue = 3 | pages = 224–7 | year = 1996 | pmid = 8697812 | doi = 10.1159/000134343 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Kinoshita M, Kumar S, Mizoguchi A, Ide C, Kinoshita A, Haraguchi T, Hiraoka Y, Noda M | title = Nedd5, a mammalian septin, is a novel cytoskeletal component interacting with actin-based structures | journal = Genes & Development | volume = 11 | issue = 12 | pages = 1535–47 | date = June 1997 | pmid = 9203580 | doi = 10.1101/gad.11.12.1535 | doi-access = free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Hsu SC, Hazuka CD, Roth R, Foletti DL, Heuser J, Scheller RH | title = Subunit composition, protein interactions, and structures of the mammalian brain sec6/8 complex and septin filaments | journal = Neuron | volume = 20 | issue = 6 | pages = 1111–22 | date = June 1998 | pmid = 9655500 | doi = 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80493-6 | s2cid = 10915358 | doi-access = free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Kinoshita A, Kinoshita M, Akiyama H, Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Kumar S, Noda M, Kimura J | title = Identification of septins in neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease | journal = The American Journal of Pathology | volume = 153 | issue = 5 | pages = 1551–60 | date = November 1998 | pmid = 9811347 | pmc = 1853406 | doi = 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65743-4 }}
- {{cite journal | title = Toward a complete human genome sequence | journal = Genome Research | volume = 8 | issue = 11 | pages = 1097–108 | date = November 1998 | pmid = 9847074 | doi = 10.1101/gr.8.11.1097 | doi-access = free | last1 = Sanger Centre | first1 = The | last2 = Washington University Genome Sequencing Cente | first2 = The }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Beites CL, Xie H, Bowser R, Trimble WS | title = The septin CDCrel-1 binds syntaxin and inhibits exocytosis | journal = Nature Neuroscience | volume = 2 | issue = 5 | pages = 434–9 | date = May 1999 | pmid = 10321247 | doi = 10.1038/8100 | s2cid = 5863477 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Hoja MR, Wahlestedt C, Höög C | title = A visual intracellular classification strategy for uncharacterized human proteins | journal = Experimental Cell Research | volume = 259 | issue = 1 | pages = 239–46 | date = August 2000 | pmid = 10942595 | doi = 10.1006/excr.2000.4948 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Sakai K, Kurimoto M, Tsugu A, Hubbard SL, Trimble WS, Rutka JT | title = Expression of Nedd5, a mammalian septin, in human brain tumors | journal = Journal of Neuro-Oncology | volume = 57 | issue = 3 | pages = 169–77 | date = May 2002 | pmid = 12125979 | doi = 10.1023/A:1015721801075 | s2cid = 20554212 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Surka MC, Tsang CW, Trimble WS | title = The mammalian septin MSF localizes with microtubules and is required for completion of cytokinesis | journal = Molecular Biology of the Cell | volume = 13 | issue = 10 | pages = 3532–45 | date = October 2002 | pmid = 12388755 | pmc = 129964 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.E02-01-0042 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Sheffield PJ, Oliver CJ, Kremer BE, Sheng S, Shao Z, Macara IG | title = Borg/septin interactions and the assembly of mammalian septin heterodimers, trimers, and filaments | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 278 | issue = 5 | pages = 3483–8 | date = January 2003 | pmid = 12446710 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M209701200 | doi-access = free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Vega IE, Hsu SC | title = The septin protein Nedd5 associates with both the exocyst complex and microtubules and disruption of its GTPase activity promotes aberrant neurite sprouting in PC12 cells | journal = NeuroReport | volume = 14 | issue = 1 | pages = 31–7 | date = January 2003 | pmid = 12544826 | doi = 10.1097/00001756-200301200-00006 | s2cid = 22757290 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Koshelev YA, Kiselev SL, Georgiev GP | title = Interaction of the S100A4 (Mts1) protein with septins Sept2, Sept6, and Sept7 in vitro | journal = Doklady Biochemistry and Biophysics | volume = 391 | pages = 195–7 | year = 2004 | pmid = 14531065 | doi = 10.1023/A:1025149005902 | s2cid = 26291196 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = She YM, Huang YW, Zhang L, Trimble WS | title = Septin 2 phosphorylation: theoretical and mass spectrometric evidence for the existence of a single phosphorylation site in vivo | journal = Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry | volume = 18 | issue = 10 | pages = 1123–30 | year = 2004 | pmid = 15150837 | doi = 10.1002/rcm.1453 | bibcode = 2004RCMS...18.1123S }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Nagata K, Asano T, Nozawa Y, Inagaki M | title = Biochemical and cell biological analyses of a mammalian septin complex, Sept7/9b/11 | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 279 | issue = 53 | pages = 55895–904 | date = December 2004 | pmid = 15485874 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M406153200 | doi-access = free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Rush J, Moritz A, Lee KA, Guo A, Goss VL, Spek EJ, Zhang H, Zha XM, Polakiewicz RD, Comb MJ | title = Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells | journal = Nature Biotechnology | volume = 23 | issue = 1 | pages = 94–101 | date = January 2005 | pmid = 15592455 | doi = 10.1038/nbt1046 | s2cid = 7200157 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Andersen JS, Lam YW, Leung AK, Ong SE, Lyon CE, Lamond AI, Mann M | title = Nucleolar proteome dynamics | journal = Nature | volume = 433 | issue = 7021 | pages = 77–83 | date = January 2005 | pmid = 15635413 | doi = 10.1038/nature03207 | bibcode = 2005Natur.433...77A | s2cid = 4344740 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors = Spiliotis ET, Kinoshita M, Nelson WJ | title = A mitotic septin scaffold required for Mammalian chromosome congression and segregation | journal = Science | volume = 307 | issue = 5716 | pages = 1781–5 | date = March 2005 | pmid = 15774761 | pmc = 3368603 | doi = 10.1126/science.1106823 | bibcode = 2005Sci...307.1781S }}
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