School Days (album)
{{Infobox album
| name = School Days
| type = studio
| artist = Stanley Clarke
| cover = Stanleyclarkeschooldays.jpg
| alt =
| released = October 8, 1976
| recorded = June 1976
| venue =
| studio = *Electric Lady (New York City)
- A&M (Hollywood)
| genre = *Jazz fusion
| length = {{Duration|m=37|s=18}}
| producer = {{hlist|Stanley Clarke|Ken Scott}}
| prev_title = Journey to Love
| prev_year = 1975
| next_title = Modern Man
| next_year = 1978
}}
School Days is the fourth solo album by jazz fusion bassist Stanley Clarke, released in 1976.{{cite web |title=Artist Biography by Matt Collar |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/stanley-clarke-mn0000745316/biography |website=AllMusic |access-date=25 March 2021}}{{cite web |title=Stanley Clarke gets back to 'School Days' on latest tour |url=https://www.theoaklandpress.com/entertainment/stanley-clarke-gets-back-to-school-days-on-latest-tour/article_71e689d0-0d6b-5a7a-aeba-d6a7e1c9e05b.html |website=The Oakland Press |access-date=25 March 2021}} The album reached number 34 on the Billboard 200 chart and number 2 on the Jazz Albums chart.{{cite book |last1=Whitburn |first1=Joel |title=Joel Whitburn's top pop albums, 1955-2001 |date=2001 |publisher=Record Research |page=164}}
Unreleased quadraphonic version
In his book Abbey Road to Ziggy Stardust, record producer Ken Scott explains that the album was intended for release in 4-channel quadraphonic sound in 1976. However, at the last minute the record company decided to release only a standard 2-channel stereo version instead. This required Scott to create a "fold down" version from the 4-track mixes for the stereo release. The original quadraphonic version may still exist in the record company vault, but it has never been issued.{{citation needed|date=March 2021}}
Critical reception
{{Album ratings
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}{{cite web|last1=Ginell|first1=Richard S.|title=School Days|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/school-days-mw0000649444|website=AllMusic|accessdate=20 July 2011}}
|rev2 = The Encyclopedia of Popular Music
|rev2score = {{rating|2|5}}{{cite book |last1=Larkin |first1=Colin |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |date=2006 |publisher=MUZE |volume=2 |page=398}}
|rev3 = The Rolling Stone Album Guide
|rev3score = {{rating|1.5|5}}{{cite book |title=The Rolling Stone Album Guide |date=1992 |publisher=Random House |page=137}}
|rev4 = The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide
| rev4Score = {{rating|3|5}}{{cite book|editor1-last=Swenson|editor1-first=John|title=The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide|date=1985|publisher=Rolling Stone|location=New York|isbn=0-394-72643-X|page=41|edition=1st}}
}}
Dave Thompson, in Funk, called the album a "masterful set dominated by its eight-minute title track."{{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=Dave |title=Funk |date=2001 |publisher=Backbeat Books |page=238}}
Track listing
All tracks composed by Stanley Clarke.
=Side One=
- "School Days" – 7:51
- "Quiet Afternoon" – 5:09
- "The Dancer" – 5:27
=Side Two=
- "Desert Song" – 6:56
- "Hot Fun" – 2:55
- "Life Is Just a Game" – 9:00
Personnel
- Stanley Clarke – electric bass guitar (1, 3, 5, 6), vocals (1, 6), handbells (1), acoustic piano (2, 3), piccolo bass guitar (2, 3, 6), humming (3), acoustic bass (4, 6), gong (6), chimes (6), arranger, conductor, producer
- George Duke – keyboards (6)
- Ray Gomez – electric guitar (1, 3, 5), rhythm guitar (3)
- Icarus Johnson – acoustic guitar (6), electric guitar (9)
- John McLaughlin – acoustic guitar (4)
- David Sancious – keyboards (1), Minimoog (2, 3), organ (3), electric guitar (5)
- Gerry Brown – drums (1, 3), handbells (1)
- Billy Cobham – drums (6), Moog 1500 (6)
- Steve Gadd – drums (2, 5)
- Milt Holland – percussion (3), conga (4), triangle (4)
- Tom Malone, Dave Taylor – trombone
- Jon Faddis, Alan Rubin, Lew Soloff – trumpet
- Earl Chapin, John Clark, Peter Gordon, Wilmer Wise – horns
- Al Aarons, Stewart Blumberg, George Bohanon, Buddy Childers, Robert Findley, Gary Grant, Lew McCreary, Jack Nimitz, William Peterson, Dalton Smith – brass
- Marilyn Baker, Thomas Buffum, David Campbell, Rollice Dale, Robert Dubow, Janice Gower, Karen Jones, Dennis Karmazyn, Gordon Marron, Lya Stern, Ron Strauss, Marcia Van Dyke, John Wittenberg – strings
Production
- Lynn Dreese Breslin – art direction
- Bob Defrin – art direction
- Ken Scott – producer, engineer, remixing
- Jerry Solomon – assistant engineer
- Ed Thacker – assistant engineer
- Michael Frondelli – assistant engineer
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Stanley Clarke}}
{{John McLaughlin}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:School Days (Album)}}
Category:Stanley Clarke albums
Category:Albums recorded at A&M Studios
Category:Albums produced by Ken Scott
Category:Albums recorded at Electric Lady Studios