Scott Goodyear#Indy 500 results

{{short description|Canadian racing driver (born 1959)}}

{{BLP sources|date=August 2009}}

{{Infobox racing driver

| name = Scott Goodyear

| image = Scott Goodyear 2008 Indy 500 Second Qual Day.jpg

| caption = Goodyear in 2008

| birth_name = Donald Scott Goodyear

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|12|20}}

| birth_place = Toronto, Ontario, Canada

| death_date =

| death_place =

| titles = Major victories
Michigan 500 (1992, 1994)

| awards =

| module1 =

{{Infobox Champ Car driver|embed=yes

| Total_Champ_Races = 97

| Years_In_Champ = 9

| Best_Champ_Pos = 5th (1992)

| First_Champ_Race = 1987 Meadowlands Indy (Meadowlands)

| Last_Champ_Race = 1996 Monterey Grand Prix (Laguna Seca)

| First_Champ_Win = 1992 Michigan 500 (Michigan)

| Last_Champ_Win = 1994 Michigan 500 (Michigan)

| Champ_Wins = 2

| Champ_Podiums = 6

| Champ_Poles = 2

| module2 =

{{Infobox Champ Car driver|embed=yes

| Total_IRL_Races = 39

| Years_In_IRL = 5

| Best_IRL_Pos = 2nd (2000)

| First_IRL_Race = 1997 Indy 200 at Walt Disney World (Orlando)

| Last_IRL_Race = 2001 Indianapolis 500 (Indianapolis)

| First_IRL_Win = 1999 MCI WorldCom 200 (Phoenix)

| Last_IRL_Win = 2000 Excite 500 (Texas)

| IRL_Wins = 3

| IRL_Podiums = 12

| IRL_Poles = 1

| module3 =

{{Infobox Le Mans driver|embed=yes

| Years = 1987, 1996

| Teams = Brun, Porsche AG

| Best Finish = 3rd ({{24hLM|1996}})

| Class Wins = 0

}}}}}}}}

Donald Scott Goodyear (born December 20, 1959) is a Canadian retired racing driver. He competed in CART Championship cars and the Indy Racing League. Along with Michael Andretti, Goodyear is the only driver to have won the Michigan 500 more than once, in 1992 and 1994. Goodyear also twice finished second in the Indianapolis 500, both times under contentious circumstances.

Goodyear qualified for eleven runnings of the Indianapolis 500, from 1990 to 2001, missing only the 1996 race, which he did not enter. After starting last (33rd position) in the 1992 race, he finished second to Al Unser Jr. by 0.043 seconds. Goodyear could have won the 1995 race, driving with Tasman Motorsports, but after leading 42 laps, he mistakenly passed the pace car on a late, very slow restart. He was penalized to fourteenth place after ignoring the black flags. That race was eventually won by Jacques Villeneuve. Goodyear again finished second in the 1997 race after being passed by Arie Luyendyk on the back straight on lap 194. A restart on the last lap saw the green and white flag waved despite the on-track lights still signaling yellow. Goodyear, who had expected the race to finish under caution, was weaving his car to keep his tires warm at the time of the restart. Meanwhile, eventual winner Luyendyk had already begun accelerating away from the field.

Goodyear drove in two CART races for Walker Racing in 1996 before a practice accident at the Emerson Fittipaldi Speedway in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil sidelined him for most of the season. In 1997 he moved to the Indy Racing League with Treadway Racing and the next year, he moved to Panther Racing, where he stayed for three seasons just losing out for the series title in 2000 to Buddy Lazier. He retired from his racing career after a crash with Sarah Fisher in the 2001 Indianapolis 500 and then he became a color analyst for ABC and ESPN's coverage of the IndyCar Series, with Paul Page, Jack Arute, Rusty Wallace, Todd Harris, Marty Reid, Allen Bestwick and Eddie Cheever.

In 1988, he was crowned champion of the Rothmans Porsche Turbo Cup series driving the Pop 84 / Pfaff 944 Turbo race car, winning 3 out of the 8 races.http://www.autocourse.ca/archives/national/porsche/1988/porsche.htm {{Bare URL inline|date=August 2022}} He also co-drove the second of the factory entered Porsche GT1 machines in the 1996 24 Hours of Le Mans with Yannick Dalmas and Karl Wendlinger. They finished third behind the other GT1 and the winning #7 Porsche WSC-95 of Joest Racing. Goodyear was inducted into the Canadian Motorsport Hall of Fame in 2002 and the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame in 2014.{{cite web|title=Scott Goodyear|url=http://oshof.ca/index.php/honoured-members/item/189-scott-goodyear|website=oshof.ca|access-date=25 September 2014|archive-date=12 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190712152542/https://oshof.ca/index.php/honoured-members/item/189-scott-goodyear|url-status=dead}} Goodyear was announced as the Race Director for both the Formula 4 United States Championship and the F3 Americas Championship starting in the 2019 season.{{Cite web|url=https://www.f3americas.com/articles/2010839-2019-f3-americas-schedule-revealed-at-pri-show-scott-goodyear-announced-as-race-director|title=2019 F3 Americas Schedule Revealed at PRI Show- Scott Goodyear Announced as Race Director|date=7 December 2018 }}

Racing record

=American open–wheel racing results=

(key)

==CART Indy Car World Series==

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"

! Year

! Team

! Chassis

! Engine

! 1

! 2

! 3

! 4

! 5

! 6

! 7

! 8

! 9

! 10

! 11

! 12

! 13

! 14

! 15

! 16

! 17

! Rank

! Points

! Ref

rowspan="2"| 1987

!rowspan="2"| Gohr Motorsports

! March 87C

!rowspan="2"| Cosworth DFX V8t

|LBH

|PHX

|INDY

|MIL

|POR

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|MEA
22

|

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|TOR
8

|MIS

|POC

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|ROA
20

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|MDO
18

|NZR

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|LS
11

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|MIA
15

|

|

|rowspan="2" style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 28th

|rowspan="2" style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 7

!rowspan=2| {{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1987/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1987 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

March 86C

|

|

|

|

|

|

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|CLE
15

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

1989

! Hemelgarn Racing

! Lola T89/00

! Judd AV V8t

|PHX

|LBH

|INDY

|MIL

|DET

|POR

|CLE

|MEA

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|TOR
23

|MIS

|POC

|MDO

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|ROA
23

|NZR

|LS

|

|

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 48th

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 0

!{{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1989/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1989 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

1990

! O'Donnell Racing
Shierson Racing

! Lola T89/00

! Judd AV V8t

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|PHX
10

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|LBH
17

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|INDY
10

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|MIL
10

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|DET
8

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|POR
22

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|CLE
18

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|MEA
17

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|TOR
9

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|MIS
10

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|DEN
8

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|VAN
7

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|MDO
22

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|ROA
12

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|NZR
10

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|LS
14

|

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 13th

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 36

!{{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1990/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1990 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

1991

! O'Donnell Racing

! Lola T91/00

! Judd AV V8t

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|SRF
23

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|LBH
7

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|PHX
21

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|INDY
27

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|MIL
9

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|DET
8

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|POR
10

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|CLE
19

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|MEA
8

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|TOR
7

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|MIS
15

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|DEN
24

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|VAN
8

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|MDO
11

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|ROA
9

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|NZR
21

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|LS
11

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|13th

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|42

!{{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1991/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1991 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

rowspan="2"| 1992

!rowspan="2"| Walker Racing

! Lola T91/00

!rowspan="2"| Chevrolet 265A V8t

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|SRF
9

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|rowspan="2" style="background:#DFFFDF;"|5th

|rowspan="2" style="background:#DFFFDF;"|108

!rowspan=2| {{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1992/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1992 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

Lola T92/00

|

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|PHX
18

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|LBH
5

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|INDY
2

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|DET
22

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|POR
8

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|MIL
8

|style="background:#FFDF9F;"|NHA
3

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|TOR
6

|style="background:#FFFFBF;"|MIS
1

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|CLE
10

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|ROA
20

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|VAN
5

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|MDO
16

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|NZR
4

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|LS
26

|

1993

! Walker Racing

! Lola T93/00

! Ford XB V8t

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|SRF
10

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|PHX
20

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|LBH
16

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|INDY
7

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|MIL
23

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|DET
10

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|POR
12

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|CLE
20

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|TOR
9

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|MIS
5

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|NHA
19

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|ROA
10

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|VAN
4

|style="background:#FFDF9F;"|MDO
3

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|NZR
2

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|LS
4

|

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|9th

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|86

!{{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1993/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1993 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

1994

! King Racing

! Lola T94/00

! Ford XB V8t

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|SRF
10

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|PHX
11

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|LBH
19

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|INDY
30

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|MIL
22

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|DET
11

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|POR
28

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|CLE
14

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|TOR
10

|style="background:#FFFFBF;"|MIS
1

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|MDO
22

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|NHA
11

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|VAN
4

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|ROA
7

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|NZR
8

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|LS
27

|

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|12th

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|55

!{{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1994/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1994 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

1995

! Tasman Motorsports

! Reynard 95i

! Honda HRH V8t

|MIA

|SRF

|PHX

|LBH

|NZR

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|INDY
14

|MIL

|DET

|POR

|ROA

|TOR

|CLE

|MIS

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|MDO
12

|NHA

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|VAN
14

|LS

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|32nd

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|1

!{{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1995/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1995 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

1996

! Walker Racing

! Reynard 96i

! Ford XB V8t

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|MIA
12

|style="background:#FFFFFF;"|RIO
DNS

|SRF

|LBH

|NZR

|500

|MIL

|DET

|POR

|CLE

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|TOR
19

|MIS

|MDO

|ROA

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|VAN
9

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|LS
18

|

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|25th

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|5

!{{cite web|url=https://racing-reference.info/drivdet/goodysc01/1996/R|title=Scott Goodyear – 1996 CART Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 15, 2023}}

==Indy Racing League==

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"

! Year

! Team

! Chassis

! No.

! Engine

! 1

! 2

! 3

! 4

! 5

! 6

! 7

! 8

! 9

! 10

! 11

! 12

! 13

! Rank

! Points

! Ref

1996–1997

! Treadway Racing

! G-Force GF01

! 6

!rowspan=4| Oldsmobile Aurora V8

|NHM

|LVS

|style="background:#FFDF9F;"|WDW
3

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|PHX
17

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|INDY
2

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|TXS
4

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|PPIR
7

|style="background:#FFDF9F;"|CLT
3

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|NH2
16

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|LV2
2

|

|

|

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|5th

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|226

!{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/driver-season-stats/goodysc01/1997/O/|title=Scott Goodyear – 1997 Indy Racing League Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 6, 2023}}

1998

!rowspan=3| Panther Racing

! G-Force GF01B

!rowspan=3| 4

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|WDW
17

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|PHX
6

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|INDY
24

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|TXS
4

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|NHM
2

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|DOV
6

|style="background:#FFDF9F;"|CLT
3

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|PPIR
18

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|ATL
4

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|TX2
22

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|LVS
22

|

|

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|7th

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|244

!{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/driver-season-stats/goodysc01/1998/O/|title=Scott Goodyear – 1998 Pep Boys Indy Racing League Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 6, 2023}}

1999

! G-Force GF01C

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|WDW
2

|style="background:#FFFFBF;"|PHX
1

|CLT
C1

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|INDY
27

|style="background:#FFFFBF;"|TXS
1

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|PPIR
12

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|ATL
16

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|DOV
17

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|PPIR
21

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|LVS
25

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|TX2
23

|

|

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|9th

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|217

!{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/driver-season-stats/goodysc01/1999/O/|title=Scott Goodyear – 1999 Indy Racing League Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 6, 2023}}

2000

! Dallara IR-00

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|WDW
4

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|PHX
2

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|LVS
12

|style="background:#CFEAFF;"|INDY
9

|style="background:#DFFFDF;"|TXS
5

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|PPIR
16

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"|ATL
11

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|KTY
2

|style="background:#FFFFBF;"|TX2
1

|

|

|

|

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|2nd

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"|272

!{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/driver-season-stats/goodysc01/2000/O/|title=Scott Goodyear – 2000 Indy Racing Northern Lights Series Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 6, 2023}}

2001

! Team Cheever

! Dallara IR-01

! 52

! Infiniti VRH35ADE V8

|PHX

|HMS

|ATL

|style="background:#EFCFFF;"|INDY
32

|TXS

|PPIR

|RIR

|KAN

|NSH

|KTY

|STL

|CHI

|TX2

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 48th

|style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 1

!{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/driver-season-stats/goodysc01/2001/O/|title=Scott Goodyear – 2001 Indy Racing Northern Lights Series Results|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 6, 2023}}

: 1 The 1999 VisionAire 500K at Charlotte was cancelled after 79 laps due to spectator fatalities. Goodyear qualified 3rd and was running 2nd when it was red-flagged.

==Indy Racing League career summary==

class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%"
Year

! Team

! Wins

! Points

! Championship Finish

1997

| Treadway Racing

| 0

| 226

| 5th

1998

| Panther Racing

| 0

| 244

| 7th

1999

| Panther Racing

| 2

| 217

| 9th

2000

| Panther Racing

| 1

| 272

| 2nd

2001

| Team Cheever

| 0

| 1

| 47th

3 wins, 0 championships

==Indianapolis 500==

class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%"
Year

! Chassis

! Engine

! No.

! Start

! Finish

! Team

1990

| Lola T89/00

| Judd AV V8t

|align=center| 28

|align=center| 21

|align=center style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 10

| O'Donnell/Shierson Racing

1991

| Lola T91/00

| Judd AV V8t

|align=center| 15

|align=center| 12

|align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"| 27

| O'Donnell Racing

1992

| Lola T92/00

| Chevrolet 265A V8t

|align=center| 15

|align=center| 33

|align=center style="background:#DFDFDF;"|2

| Walker Racing

1993

| Lola T93/00

| Ford-Cosworth XB V8t

|align=center| 2

|align=center| 4

|align=center style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 7

| Walker Racing

1994

| Lola T94/00

| Ford-Cosworth XB V8t

|align=center| 40

|align=center| 33

|align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"| 30

| King Racing

1995

| Reynard 95i

| Honda HRH V8t

|align=center| 24

|align=center style="background:#FFDF9F;"|3

|align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"| 14

| Tasman Motorsports

1997

| G-Force GF01

| Oldsmobile Aurora V8

|align=center| 6

|align=center| 5

|align=center style="background:#DFDFDF;"|2

| Treadway Racing

1998

| G-Force GF01B

| Oldsmobile Aurora V8

|align=center| 4

|align=center| 10

|align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"| 24

| Panther Racing

1999

| G-Force GF01C

| Oldsmobile Aurora V8

|align=center| 4

|align=center| 9

|align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"| 27

| Panther Racing

2000

| Dallara IR-00

| Oldsmobile Aurora V8

|align=center| 4

|align=center| 13

|align=center style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 9

| Panther Racing

2001

| Dallara IR-01

| Infiniti VRH35ADE V8

|align=center| 52

|align=center| 16

|align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"| 32

| Team Cheever

=Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results=

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"
Year

! Class

! No

! Tyres

! Car

! Team

! Co-Drivers

! Laps

! Pos.

! Class
Pos.

{{24hLM|1987}}

| C1

| 3

| {{Michelin}}

|align="left"| Porsche 956
Porsche Type-935 2.8L Turbo Flat-6

|align="left"| {{flagicon|SUI}} Brun Motorsport

|align="left"| {{flagicon|UK}} Bill Adam
{{flagicon|CAN}} Richard Spenard

| 120

| DNF

| DNF

{{24hLM|1996}}

| GT1

| 26

| {{Michelin}}

|align="left"| Porsche 911 GT1
Porsche 3.2L Turbo Flat-6

|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Porsche AG

|align="left"| {{Flagicon|AUT}} Karl Wendlinger
{{Flagicon|FRA}} Yannick Dalmas

| 341

|style="background:#ffdf9f;"| 3rd

|style="background:#DFDFDF;"| 2nd

colspan="10"|{{center|{{small|Sources:{{cite web|title=Scott Goodyear|url=https://www.24h-lemans.com/en/track-record/driver/scott-goodyear-6028|publisher=Automobile Club de l'Ouest|access-date=16 August 2023}}{{cite web|title=Complete Archive of Scott Goodyear|url=https://www.racingsportscars.com/driver/archive/Scott-Goodyear-CDN.html|publisher=Racing Sports Cars|access-date=August 16, 2023}}}}}}

=International Race of Champions=

(key) (Bold – Pole position. * – Most laps led.)

class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" style="text-align:center; font-size:75%"

!colspan=9| International Race of Champions results

Year

! Make

! 1

! 2

! 3

! 4

! Pos.

! Points

! Ref

2001

! Pontiac

| style="background:#CFEAFF;"| DAY
6

| style="background:#CFEAFF;"| TAL
9

| MCH

| IND

! 7th

! 42

! {{cite web|title=Scott Goodyear – 2001 IROC Results|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/driver-season-stats/goodysc01/2001/I/|work=Racing-Reference|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=August 16, 2023}}

See also

{{Portal|Biography}}

References

{{Reflist}}