Scott Pace

{{Short description|American academic (born 1959)}}

{{Infobox Officeholder

|name = Scott Pace

|image = Scott Pace official photo.jpg

|office = Executive Secretary of the National Space Council

|president = Donald Trump

|term_start = July 13, 2017

|term_end = January 1, 2021

|predecessor =

|successor =

|birth_name = Scott Norman Pace

|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|1|23}}

|birth_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.

|death_date =

|death_place =

|party = Republican

|alma_mater = Harvey Mudd College (BS)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MS)
Pardee Rand Graduate School (PhD)

}}

Scott Norman Pace (born January 23, 1959) currently serves as Director of the Space Policy Institute, Director of the Institute for International Science and Technology Policy and Director of the MA International Science and Technology Policy program at the George Washington University's Elliott School of International Affairs.{{cite press release|title=Scott Pace|url=https://elliott.gwu.edu/scott-pace|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221024145024/https://elliott.gwu.edu/scott-pace|archivedate=October 24, 2022}} He served as the Executive Secretary of the National Space Council from July 2017 to January 2021, when he resigned.{{cite press release|title=President Donald J. Trump Announces Key Additions to his Administration|url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/07/13/president-donald-j-trump-announces-key-additions-his-administration|publisher=The White House|date=July 13, 2017|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802082155/https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/07/13/president-donald-j-trump-announces-key-additions-his-administration|archivedate=August 2, 2017}}{{cite news|date=January 6, 2021|title=Scott Pace Resigns as National Space Council Exec Secretary|url=https://www.govconwire.com/2021/01/scott-pace-resigns-as-national-space-council-exec-secretary/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221024145801/https://www.govconwire.com/2021/01/scott-pace-resigns-as-national-space-council-exec-secretary/|archivedate=October 24, 2022}} Pace was formerly the Director of the Space Policy Institute at the Elliott School of International Affairs at George Washington University, where he was also a Professor of the Practice of International Affairs.{{cite news

|url=http://www.politico.com/arena/bio/scott_pace.html|title=Arena Profile: Scott Pace|newspaper=Politico}}{{cite news

|url=http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewpr.html?pid=25469|title=Scott Pace Named Director of George Washington University's Space Policy Institute|newspaper=SpaceRef}}

Early life and education

Scott Norman Pace was born on January 23, 1959, in Burbank, Los Angeles, California, USA, the only child of Ord Boorem Pace and Nobie Kamei.[https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:myB36C372KkJ:thomasgenweb.com/masters.pdf+&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESj64baoi9SIuZQZ9kKViRTCohrJAJqlEQX9Oua16RrNaNLvXh5dZEUq-iOu72Lh1pqTcDqf-4PGwnthdPuQBp132FsvZubds0hw-7KUUlHP4xUp3f2GNQrYQ9wouYPPHUyAa8Z6&sig=AHIEtbSMEJYFsgwX0F_cpxWGlW-9E9x9jA Register Report thomasgenweb.com Descendants of Henry Masters & Mary Boorem - Scott Norman Pace, page 8] In 1975, while in high school, he attended a program for advanced science students, the Summer Science Program. In 1980 Scott Pace received a Bachelor of Science in Physics from Harvey Mudd College and went on to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he got master's degrees in Aeronautics and Astronautics and Technology and Policy in 1982. On January 10, 1987, he married Dana Johnson.

Career

Scott Pace worked for the RAND Corporation's Science and Technology Policy Institute from 1993 to 2001. He played a role in adding and preserving radio navigation satellite spectrum at the 1997 and 2000 World Radiocommunication Conferences. He also was a member of Department of Defense Senior Review Group on Commercial Remote Sensing and the National Research Council's Committee on Earth Sciences.

From 2001 to 2002 he was the Assistant Director for Space and Aeronautics in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy during the presidency of George W. Bush. There he was responsible for space and aviation-related issues and coordination of civil and commercial space issues through the Space Policy Coordinating Committee of the National Security Council.

From 2002-2008, he worked at NASA, becoming the Associate Administrator for Program Analysis and Evaluation in 2005. In this capacity, he was responsible for providing objective studies and analyses in support of policy, program and budget decisions by the NASA Administrator. At NASA, he participated in negotiations that resulted in the 2004 GPS-Galileo Agreement between the United States and the European Commission.

Pace has also worked at the US Department of Commerce. He is a member of the board of trustees of the Universities Space Research Association,{{cite web|url=http://www.usra.edu/cs/board_of_trustees|title=Board of Trustees|publisher=Universities Space Research Association}} a Corresponding Member of the International Academy of Astronautics,{{cite web

|url=http://www.jhuapl.edu/colloquium/Archive/Detail?colloqid=436|title=Colloquium Speaker Scott Pace|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory}} and a member of the board of governors of the National Space Society.{{cite web|url=http://www.nss.org/about/bog.html|title=National Space Society Board of Governors|publisher=National Space Society}}

September 2008 Scott Pace became a professor of the practice of international affairs at George Washington University. He was also named the director of the Space Policy Institute at that university's Elliott School of International Affairs. The Institute's activities are centered on policy issues concerning the United States' space program and its relationships to the programs of other countries. The Institute facilitates cooperation between researchers, analysts, and students related to future efforts in space.{{cite web|url=http://www.gwu.edu/~spi/|title=Space Policy Institute|publisher=George Washington University}} He also serves on the board of trustees of the Summer Science Program.{{cite web |url=http://www.summerscience.org/contactus/board.php|title=Summer Science Program Board of Trustees|publisher=The Summer Science Program|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101026193103/http://www.summerscience.org/contactus/board.php|archivedate=2010-10-26}}

Politics

Pace was the chair of 2012 Republican Presidential candidate Mitt Romney's Space Policy Advisory Group.{{cite news

|url=http://www.spacepolicyonline.com/news/romneys-turn-to-lay-out-space-goals-scott-pace-heading-romneys-space-policy-team-update

|title=Romney's Turn to Lay Out Space Goals; Scott Pace Heading Romney's Space Policy Team|author=Marcia S. Smith|date=January 27, 2012|newspaper=SpacePolicyOnline|publisher=Space and Technology Policy Group}} Pace wrote that Romney is the only 2012 presidential candidate with "the leadership, management skill, and commitment to American exceptionalism" to restore "the U.S. space program to greatness."{{cite web|url=http://mittromney.com/news/press/2012/01/leaders-americas-space-program-write-open-letter-support-mitt-romney|title=Romney Will Restore America's Space Program|publisher=Romney for President|date=January 27, 2012|url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120214191954/http://www.mittromney.com/news/press/2012/01/leaders-americas-space-program-write-open-letter-support-mitt-romney|archivedate=February 14, 2012}} Pace stated in 2012 that the 2020 date Newt Gingrich suggested for a lunar base was feasible when it was proposed in 2005, but it is no longer. Pace said a return to the Moon is doable, but it is hard to figure out when NASA could achieve this.{{cite news |url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2012/jan/31/experts-say-gingrich-moon-base-dreams-not-lunacy/|title=Experts say Gingrich moon base dreams not lunacy|newspaper=Washington Times|first=Seth|last=Borenstein|date=January 31, 2012}}

It is not clear that NASA will ever send another crewed rocket into space, according to Pace. "It may be one where NASA simply buys commercial launch services, or it may be that NASA decides that it really does need to have a government-owned and operated vehicle. You know, the existence of commercial airline services does not mean we don't have military cargo transports. We have both. And we use each as appropriate."{{cite news|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/end-of-an-era-for-shuttle-and-nasa/

|title=End of an era for shuttle, and NASA|date=May 29, 2011|newspaper=CBS News|first=David|last=Pogue}}

He was appointed as a NASA associate administrator by George W. Bush and supported Bush's plan to return to the moon. He was disappointed that President Barack Obama cancelled those plans. Pace stated in 2011, "Space leadership is highly symbolic of national capabilities and international influence, and a decline in space leadership will be seen as symbolic of a relative decline in U.S. power and influence."{{cite news|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Technology/wireStory?id=14043200#.Tz7wm7TW45B|newspaper=ABC News|title=China's Space Program Shoots for Moon, Mars, Venus|date=July 11, 2011|first=Louise|last=Watt}}

National Space Council

On July 13, 2017, President Donald Trump announced his intent to nominate Pace to be the Executive Secretary of the National Space Council.{{cite press release|author=|title=President Donald J. Trump Announces Key Additions to his Administration|url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/07/13/president-donald-j-trump-announces-key-additions-his-administration|publisher=The White House|date=July 13, 2017|url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802082155/https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/07/13/president-donald-j-trump-announces-key-additions-his-administration|archivedate=August 2, 2017}} Pace’s selection was expected and warmly received by those in government and industry.{{cite news|url=http://spacenews.com/space-community-lines-up-in-support-of-national-space-council/|newspaper=SpaceNews|title=Space community lines up in support of National Space Council|date=July 14, 2017 |first=Jeff|last=Foust}}

On January 1, 2021, Pace resigned from this position.{{Cite web|last=Datta|first=Anusuya|date=2021-01-02|title=Scott Pace steps down from National Space Council post|url=https://www.geospatialworld.net/blogs/scott-pace-steps-down-from-national-space-council-post/|access-date=2021-02-06|website=Geospatial World|language=en-US}}

Awards

Scott Pace has received the following awards:

References

{{Reflist}}