Senecio leucanthemifolius

{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}

{{Speciesbox

|name =

|image=Senecio leucanthemifolius on the beach close to Órzola on Lanzarote, June 2013 (4).jpg

|image_caption =

|taxon = Senecio leucanthemifolius

|authority = Poir.

|range_map = Range of Senecio leucanthemifolius-Native.svg

|range_map_caption = Native range of S. leucanthemifolius.

|synonyms =

Senecio aegadensis C. Brullo & Brullo

Senecio apulus Ten.

Senecio caroli-malyi Horvatić

Senecio crassifolius Willd.

Senecio humilis Desf.

Senecio incrassatus Guss.

Senecio marmorae Moris

Senecio pygmaeus DC.

Senecio vernus Biv.

|synonyms_ref=

|}}

Senecio leucanthemifolius is a plant common in sea-side in Mediterranean area.

Common names

  • {{langx|en|Coastal ragwort}}
  • {{langx|it|Senecione costiero, senecione pigmeo}}
  • {{langx|fr|Séneçon à feuilles de Marguerite}}

Taxonomy

Senecio leucanthemifolius was first described by Jean Louis Marie Poiret in 1789.{{cite web |title=Senecio leucanthemifolius Poir. |work=The International Plant Names Index |url=https://www.ipni.org/n/246025-1 |access-date=23 April 2024 }} {{As of|2024|April}}, the circumscription of the species varied. Euro+Med Plantbase took a wide view, whereas Plants of the World Online (PoWO) split it into a number of species. For example, Euro+Med Plantbase considered Senecio crassifolius Willd. to be a synonym,{{Cite web |title=Senecio leucanthemifolius |website=Euro+Med Plantbase |url=https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/3dc6cc93-4301-42ce-85c7-fbf160de01bf |access-date=2023-03-24 }} while Plants of the World Online (PoWO) accepted it as a separate species.{{cite web |title=Senecio crassifolius Willd. |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:244660-1 |access-date=23 April 2024 }}

=Subspecies=

{{As of|2024|April}}, the accepted subspecies varied along with the circumscription of the species. Euro+Med Plantbase accepted five:

  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. caucasicus (DC.) Greuter (also accepted by PoWO)
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. cyrenaicus (E.A.Durand & Barratte) Greuter (=Senecio cyrenaicus (E.A.Durand & Barratte) Borzì in PoWO)
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. leucanthemifolius
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. mauritanicus (Pomel) Greuter(=Senecio fradinii Pomel in PoWO)
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. vernalis (Waldst. & Kit.) Greuter (=Senecio vernalis Waldst. & Kit. in PoWO)

Plants of the World Online accepted two further subspecies:{{cite web |title=Senecio leucanthemifolius Poir. |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:246025-1 |access-date=23 April 2024 }}

  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. cossyrensis (Lojac.) C.Brullo & Brullo
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. pectinatus (Guss.) C.Brullo & Brullo

Distribution

When a wide view is taken of the species, its native distribution is:{{GRIN | accessdate = 2008-04-23}}

:Palearctic:

::Northern Africa: Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia

::Western Asia: Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey - Anatolia

::Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia

::East Europe: Saratov Oblast, Volgograd Oblast, Astrakhan Oblast, Rostov Oblast, Kalmykiya

::Middle Europe: Hungary

::Southwestern Europe: Balearic Islands, France, Spain

::Southeastern Europe: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Crete, Crimea, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Malta, Romania, Sardinia, Serbia, Sicily, Ukraine

References

{{Reflist}}