Seventh European Parliament
{{Short description|Session of the European Parliament from 2009 to 2014}}
{{Update|date=June 2010}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}
{{Infobox European Parliament
|number = 7th
|previous = Sixth
|next = Eighth
|start = 14 July 2009
|end = 17 April 2014
|president_half_one = Jerzy Buzek
|president_half_two = Martin Schulz
|vice-presidents=
|commission = Barroso
|groups = {{Flatlist|
}}
|meps = 736 (754 from 1 December 2011)
|election = {{Plainlist|
}}
|location =
|treaty = {{Plainlist|
- NiceThe Treaties of Rome and Treaty of Maastricht as amended by the Treaty of Nice and all preceding amending treaties.
- Treaty of LisbonThe Treaties of Rome and Treaty of Maastricht as amended by the Treaty of Lisbon and all preceding amending treaties.
}}
}}
The seventh European Parliament was elected in the 2009 elections and lasted until the 2014 elections.
Major events
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; float:right; margin:0 0 0.5em 1em; clear:right;" |
colspan="2" |Group
!Leader(s) ! colspan="2" | MEPs |
---|
style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
! EPP | style="text-align:center;" | 274 | rowspan="7" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background:#dedede" | 200px |
style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
! S&D | style="text-align:center;" | 195 |
style="background-color:{{party color|Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" |
! ALDE | style="text-align:center;" | 85 |
style="background-color:{{party color|The Greens–European Free Alliance}}" |
| Daniel Cohn-Bendit | style="text-align:center;" | 58 |
style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" |
! ECR | style="text-align:center;" | 56 |
style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" |
! GUE-NGL | style="text-align:center;" | 35 |
style="background-color:{{party color|Europe of Freedom and Democracy}}" |
! EFD | Nigel Farage | style="text-align:center;" | 33 |
style="background-color:{{party color|Non-Inscrits}}" |
| MEPs without group | style="text-align:center;" | 30 ! Source: [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/expert/groupAndCountry.do European Parliament] |
- 4–7 June 2009
- Elections to the Seventh Parliament.
- 14 July 2009
- First meeting (constitutive session) of the Seventh Parliament.
- Jerzy Buzek is elected as President of the European Parliament.
- Vice-presidents elections.
- 17 January 2012
- Martin Schulz is elected as President of the European Parliament.
Activity
class="wikitable" |
!2009
!2010 !2011 !2012 !2013 !2014 !Source |
---|
Reports
| | | | | | |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/plenary/reports/search.do?language=EN] |
Resolutions and positions
| | | | | | |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/plenary/ta/search.do?language=EN] |
Parliamentary questions
| | | | | | |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/QP-WEB/application/search.do] |
Written declarations
| | | | | | |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/plenary/writtenDecl/wdSides.do?language=EN] |
Major resolutions and positions
class="wikitable" |
Resolution/position number
!Procedure number !Notes |
---|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Committees
{{Further|Committees of the European Parliament}}
=Summary=
class="wikitable" |
Type
!Number !Sources !Notes |
---|
Standing committee
| |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/committees/committeesList.do?language=EN] | |
Temporary committee
| |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/archives/staticDisplay.do?language=EN&id=156] | |
Committee of enquiry
| |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/archives/staticDisplay.do?language=EN&id=157] | |
=Temporary committees=
class="wikitable" |
Code
!Committee !Report !Sources |
---|
|
| | |
=Committees of enquiry=
class="wikitable" |
Code
!Committee !Report !Sources |
---|
|
| | |
Delegations
{{See also|European Parliament Delegations}}
class="wikitable" |
Type
!Number !Sources |
---|
Europe delegations
| |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/delegations/delegationsEUList.do?language=EN] |
Non-Europe delegations
| |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/delegations/delegationsNEUList.do?language=EN] |
Ad hoc delegations
| |[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/delegations/staticDisplay.do?language=EN&id=161] |
Political groups
{{Further|Political groups of the European Parliament}}
:See membership below for details of size
class="wikitable" |
colspan=2|Group name
!Acronym !Seats !Percent !Chairs !Vice-Presidents |
---|
bgcolor=lightcyan
|bgcolor=cyan| |EPP |265 |36% |{{flagicon|FRA}} Joseph Daul |5 |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
|bgcolor=#FF0000| |Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats |S&D |184 |25% |{{flagicon|GER}} Martin Schulz |5 |
bgcolor=#FFFFDD
|bgcolor=#FFFF00| |Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Group |ALDE |84 |11.4% |{{flagicon|BEL}} Guy Verhofstadt |2 |
bgcolor=#CCDDCC
|bgcolor=#009900| |The Greens–European Free Alliance |GREENS/EFA |55 |7.5% |{{flagicon|GER}} Rebecca Harms |1 |
bgcolor=#CCCCFF
|bgcolor=#0000FF| |European Conservatives and Reformists |ECR |54 |7.3% |{{flagicon|POL}} Michał Kamiński |0Edward MacMillan-Scott, standing in opposition to the policy of the ECR and his national party, the Conservatives, was expelled from the group. |
bgcolor=#EECCCC
|bgcolor=#990000| |European United Left–Nordic Green Left |GUE-NGL |35 |4.8% |{{flagicon|GER}} Lothar Bisky |0 |
bgcolor=#FFEECC
|bgcolor=#FF9900| |Europe of Freedom and Democracy |EFD |32 |4.3% |{{flagicon|GBR}} Nigel Farage |0 |
bgcolor=lightgrey|
|Non-InscritsIndependents, not a group |NA |27 |3.7% | --- |
=Members in groups by country=
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left" |
Political group{{cite web |url=http://www.elections2009-results.eu/en/index_en.html |title=Results of the 2009 European Elections |publisher=TNS opinion in collaboration with the European Parliament |date=8 July 2009 |accessdate=9 July 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090619082603/http://www.elections2009-results.eu//en//index_en.html |archivedate=19 June 2009 |url-status=dead}} Country !BGCOLOR="#ddeeff" class="unsortable" style="margin:auto;" |EPP !BGCOLOR="#ffdddd" class="unsortable" style="margin:auto;" |S&D !BGCOLOR="#ffffdd" class="unsortable" style="margin:auto;" |ALDE !BGCOLOR="#ddffdd" class="unsortable" style="margin:auto;" |Greens/EFA !BGCOLOR="#ccddee" class="unsortable" style="margin:auto;" |ECR !BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0" class="unsortable" style="margin:auto;" |GUE-NGL !BGCOLOR="#eedeff" class="unsortable" style="margin:auto;" |EFD !BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc" class="unsortable" style="margin:auto;" |NI !MEPs |
---|
Austria
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|6 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|3 |17 |
Belgium
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|5 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|5 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|5 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|2 |22 |
Bulgaria
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|6 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|5 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|2 |17 |
Cyprus
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|2 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |6 |
Czech Republic
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|7 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"|9 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|4 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |22 |
Denmark
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"| 1 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"| 4 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| 3 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| 2 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| 1 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| 2 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |13 |
Estonia
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"| 1 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"| 1 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| 3 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| 1 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |6 |
Finland
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"|1 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |13 |
France
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|29 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|14 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|6 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|14 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|5 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"|1 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|3 |72 |
Germany
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|42 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|23 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|12 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|14 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|8 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |99 |
Greece
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|8 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|8 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|3 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"|2 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |22 |
Hungary
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|14 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|3 |22 |
Ireland
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|3 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|1 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |12 |
Italy
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|35 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|21 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|7 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"|9 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |72 |
Latvia
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|3 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|1 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |8 |
Lithuania
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|4 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|3 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"|2 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |12 |
Luxembourg
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|3 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |6 |
Malta
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|3 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |5 |
Netherlands
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|5 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|3 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|6 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|3 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|2 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"|1 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|4 |25 |
Poland
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|28 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|7 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"|15 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |50 |
Portugal
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|10 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|7 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|5 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |22 |
Romania
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|14 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|11 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|5 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|3 |33 |
Slovakia
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|6 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|5 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|1 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"|1 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |13 |
Slovenia
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|3 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |7 |
Spain
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"|23 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"|21 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"|2 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"|1 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|1 |50 |
Sweden
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"| 5 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"| 5 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| 4 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| 3 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| 1 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"| |18 |
United Kingdom
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff"| |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd"| 13 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd"| 11 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd"| 5 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee"| 25 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0"| 1 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff"| 13 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc"|4 |72 |
Total
|BGCOLOR="#ddeeff" align="center"|265 |BGCOLOR="#ffdddd" align="center"|184 |BGCOLOR="#ffffdd" align="center"|84 |BGCOLOR="#ddffdd" align="center"|55 |BGCOLOR="#ccddee" align="center"|54 |BGCOLOR="#ffc0c0" align="center"|35 |BGCOLOR="#eedeff" align="center"|32 |BGCOLOR="#dcdcdc" align="center"|27 |736 |
Leadership
=Presidents=
{{Further|President of the European Parliament}}
class="wikitable" |
Term
!President !colspan=2|Group !State !Votes |
---|
bgcolor=lightcyan
|bgcolor=cyan| |EPP |{{Flag icon|POL}} Poland |align=right|555 |
bgcolor=#EECCCC
|bgcolor=#990000| |{{Flag icon|SWE}} Sweden |align=right|89 |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
!rowspan=3|17 January 2012– 17 April 2014{{cite web|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/news-room/content/20120113IPR35350/html/Martin-Schulz-elected-President-of-the-European-Parliament|title=Martin Schulz elected President of the European Parliament - News - European Parliament|date=17 January 2012}} |bgcolor=#FF0000| |PES |{{Flag icon|GER}} Germany |align=right|387 |
bgcolor=#CCCCFF
|bgcolor=#0000FF| |ECR |{{Flag icon|UK}} United Kingdom |align=right|142 |
bgcolor=#FFFFDD
|bgcolor=#FFFF00| |ALDE |{{Flag icon|UK}} United Kingdom |align=right|141 |
=Vice-Presidents=
{{Further|Vice President of the European Parliament}}
class="wikitable" |
rowspan=2|Group
!rowspan=2|Vice-President !rowspan=2|State !colspan=3|Votes in: !rowspan=2|Pick |
---|
1st round
!2nd round !3rd round |
bgcolor=lightcyan
!rowspan=5|EPP |{{Flag icon|GRE}}Greece |355 | --- | --- |20px |
bgcolor=lightcyan
|{{Flag icon|ITA}} Italy |277 |266 |274 |20px |
bgcolor=lightcyan
|{{Flag icon|ESP}} Spain |332 |303 |308 |20px |
bgcolor=lightcyan
|{{Flag icon|HUN}} Hungary |266 |239 |257 |20px |
bgcolor=lightcyan
|{{Flag icon|GER}} Germany |267 |235 |237 |20px |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
!rowspan=5|S&D |{{Flag icon|ITA}} Italy |360 | --- | --- |20px |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
|{{Flag icon|GRE}}Greece |348 | --- | --- |20px |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
|Miguel Angel Martínez Martínez |{{Flag icon|ESP}} Spain |330 |292 |327 |20px |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
|{{Flag icon|GER}} Germany |299 |288 |287 |20px |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
|{{Flag icon|CZE}} Czech Republic |284 |276 |278 |20px |
bgcolor=#FFFFDD
!rowspan=2|ALDE |{{Flag icon|UK}} UK |303 |274 |272 |20px |
bgcolor=#FFFFDD
|{{Flag icon|GER}} Germany |148 |141 |186 |20px |
bgcolor=#CCCCFF
!rowspan=2|ECR |{{Flag icon|POL}} Poland |194 |175 |174 |20px |
Edward McMillan-Scott (non-attached)After the election ECR threw McMillan-Scott away.
|{{Flag icon|UK}} UK |237 |242 |244 |20px |
bgcolor=#CCDDCC
!rowspan=2|GREENS/EFA |{{Flag icon|BEL}} Belgium |268 |259 |276 |20px |
=Quaestors=
{{Further|Quaestor (European Parliament)}}
class="wikitable" |
rowspan=2|Group
!rowspan=2|Quaestor !rowspan=2|State !colspan=3|Votes in: !rowspan=2|Pick |
---|
1st round
!2nd round !3rd round |
bgcolor=lightcyan
!rowspan=3|EPP |{{Flag icon|IRL}} Ireland |352 | --- | --- |20px |
bgcolor=lightcyan
|{{Flag icon|LUX}} Luxembourg |322 |327 |306 |20px |
bgcolor=lightcyan
|{{Flag icon|NED}} Netherlands |161 |187 |186 |20px |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
!S&D |{{Flag icon|POL}} Poland |398 | --- | --- |20px |
bgcolor=#FFFFDD
!ALDE |{{Flag icon|UK}} UK |164 |202 |208 |20px |
bgcolor=#CCCCFF
!ECR |{{Flag icon|UK}} UK |171 |172 |176 |20px |
bgcolor=#EECCCC
!GUE-NGL |{{Flag icon|CZE}} Czech Republic |206 |283 |293 |20px |
bgcolor=#FFEECC
!EFD |{{Flag icon|ITA}} Italy |145 |130 |131 |20px |
Membership
{{Further|List of members of the European Parliament 2009–2014}}
After the 2009 election, the members formed seven groups with around 26 independent members, mainly from the far right which failed to unify into a political group. With the Treaty of Lisbon not in force in time for the elections, the national distribution followed the rules of the Treaty of Nice which necessitated a reduction to 736 members. Extra members will join the chamber if Lisbon comes into force.{{cite web|title=European elections 2009 – Thursday 4 June 2009 72 MEPs to be elected in the United Kingdom|publisher=European Parliament website|date=16 December 2009|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/expert/infopress_page/008-44690-350-12-51-901-20081216IPR44689-15-12-2008-2008-false/default_en.htm|accessdate=20 October 2009}}
The seventh parliament ended with a total of 766 MEPs (including Croatia) and was slimmed down to 751 at the start of the eight parliament.
For the seventh parliament, the number of women increased from 31% to 35% (the highest to date, from 16% in 1979) with increases in most countries. The largest percentage was in Sweden, with 56% of MEPs women, followed by Estonia with 50%. The lowest was Malta with no women members at all, followed by the Czech Republic with 18%, down from 21%.{{cite web|title=Briefing special edition – European Parliament constituent plenary sitting – Strasbourg 14–16 July 2009|publisher=European Parliament website|date=9 July 2009|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/expert/briefing_page/57512-194-07-29-20090629BRI57511-13-07-2009-2009/default_p001c003_en.htm|accessdate=20 October 2009}}
From inauguration, the youngest member was Emilie Turunen of Denmark (born in 1984 making her 25) and the oldest member was Ciriaco de Mita of Italy (born 1928 making him 81).{{cite web|title=Briefing special edition – European Parliament constituent plenary sitting – Strasbourg 14–16 July 2009|publisher=European Parliament website|date=9 July 2009|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/expert/briefing_page/57512-194-07-29-20090629BRI57511-13-07-2009-2009/default_p001c004_en.htm|accessdate=20 October 2009}} Usually the oldest member would preside over the chamber for the election of the Parliament's president. However, with concern that the far-right Jean-Marie Le Pen would be the oldest member (rather than De Mita) the rules were changed to give this role to the outgoing President.{{cite web|last=Mahony|first=Honor|title=MEPs stop Le Pen from chairing European Parliament session|publisher=EUobserver|date=6 May 2009|url=http://euobserver.com/9/28077|accessdate=20 October 2009}}
;Groups{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/expert/groupAndCountry.do;jsessionid=2F7E249B38ED9100BEB68421483F85DF.node1?language=EN |title=Your MEPs: By country and political group |accessdate=5 March 2010}}
class="wikitable" |
rowspan=2 colspan=2|Group
!colspan=2|Seats |
---|
Inauguration
!5 March 2010 |
bgcolor=lightcyan
|bgcolor=cyan| |European People's Party |265 |265 |
bgcolor=#FFDDDD
|bgcolor=#FF0000| |Socialists and Democrats |184 |184 |
bgcolor=#FFFFDD
|bgcolor=#FFFF00| |Liberals and Democrats |84 |85 {{ref|c1|3}} |
bgcolor=#CCDDCC
|bgcolor=#009900| |Greens/European Free Alliance |55 |55 |
bgcolor=#CCCCFF
|bgcolor=#0000FF| |Conservatives and Reformists |55 |54 {{ref|c1|1}} |
bgcolor=#EECCCC
|bgcolor=#990000| |European United Left – Nordic Green Left |35 |35 |
bgcolor=#FFEECC
|bgcolor=#FF9900| |Europe of Freedom and Democracy |32 |30 {{ref|c1|2}},{{ref|c1|4}} |
bgcolor=lightgrey|
|Non-attached |26 |28 |
{{ref|c1|1}} Edward McMillan-Scott was expelled from the Conservative Party on 15 September 2009;{{cite news |title=Conservatives expel defiant MEP |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/8257926.stm |newspaper=BBC News |date=16 September 2009}}
{{ref|c1|2}} Nikki Sinclaire was expelled from the UK Independence Party on 4 March 2010.{{cite news |title=Rebel Euro MP Nikki Sinclaire expelled by UKIP |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/8550698.stm |newspaper=BBC News |date=4 March 2010}}
{{ref|c1|3}} Edward McMillan-Scott joined Liberal Democrats on 12 March 2010.{{cite news |title=Ex-Tory MEP Edward McMillan-Scott joins Lib Dems |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/8564914.stm |newspaper=BBC News |date=13 July 2010}}
{{ref|c1|4}} Mike Nattrass left UK Independence Party on 23 June 2010.{{cite news |title=UKIP MEP leaves "eurofriendly" EFD Group |url=http://www.neurope.eu/articles/UKIP-MEP-leaves-eurofriendly-EFD-Group/101621.php |newspaper=NewEurope |date=13 July 2010}}
class="wikitable" |
State
!Seats ! !State !Seats |
---|
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|DEU}} Germany
| 99 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|FRA}} France | 72 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|UK}} UK
| 72 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|ITA}} Italy | 72 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|ESP}} Spain
| 50 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|POL}} Poland | 50 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|ROU}} Romania
| 33 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|NLD}} Netherlands | 25 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|GRE}}Greece
| 22 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|POR}} Portugal | 22 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|BEL}} Belgium
| 22 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|CZE}} Czech Republic | 22 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|HUN}} Hungary
| 22 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|SWE}} Sweden | 18 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|AUT}} Austria
| 17 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|BUL}} Bulgaria | 17 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|DEN}} Denmark
| 13 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|SVK}} Slovakia | 13 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|FIN}} Finland
| 13 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|IRL}} Ireland | 12 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|LTU}} Lithuania
| 12 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|LAT}} Latvia | 8 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|SVN}} Slovenia
| 7 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|EST}} Estonia | 6 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|CYP}} Cyprus
| 6 | !style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|LUX}} Luxembourg | 6 |
style="text-align:left"|{{Flag icon|MLT}}Malta
| 5 | !Total | 736 |
Secretariat
{{See also|Secretariat of the European Parliament}}
class="wikitable" | |||
Office
!Post !Name !Source | |||
---|---|---|---|
Office of the Secretary-General | Secretary-General of the European Parliament | {{flagicon|GER}} Klaus Welle | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=2&language=EN] |
Legal Service | Jurisconsult of the European Parliament | {{flagicon|FRA}} Christian Pennera | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=13&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for the Presidency | Director-General | {{flagicon|ITA}} Francesca Ratti | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=3&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for Internal Policies of the Union | Director-General | {{flagicon|ITA}} Riccardo Ribera d'Alcala | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=4&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for External Policies of the Union | Director-General | {{flagicon|BEL}} Luis Marco Aguiriano Nalda | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=5&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for Communication | Director-General | {{flagicon|ESP}} Juana Lahousse-Juarez | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=6&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for Personnel | Director-General | {{flagicon|BEL}} Yves Quittin | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=7&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for Infrastructure and Logistics | Director-General | {{flagicon|GRE}} Constantin Stratigakis | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=8&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for Translation | Director-General | ? | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=9&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for Interpretation and Conferences | Director-General | ? | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=10&language=EN] |
Directorate-General for Finance | Director-General | ? | [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=54&pageRank=11&language=EN] |
See also
= Elections =
{{Further|2009 European Parliament election}}
= Membership lists =
{{Further|Members of the European Parliament 2009–2014}}
Notes
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/public/default_en.htm European Parliament]
- [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/staticDisplay.do?id=55&pageRank=3&language=EN Explanation of codecision]
- [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/plenary/posip.do?language=EN European Parliament positions]
- [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/plenary/staticDisplay.do?language=EN&id=2101 European Parliament and European Council common positions]
- [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/plenary/jointText/search.do?language=EN European Parliament Conciliation Committee Joint texts]
{{Europarl}}