Sheikh Edebali
{{Short description|Sheikh (died 1326)}}
{{Expand Turkish|topic=bio|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox religious biography
| era =
| name = Sheikh Edebali
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| image =
| caption =
| honorific-prefix =
| religion = Islam
| denomination = Sunni
| school = Bektashi{{Citation needed|date=February 2024}}
| school_tradition = Maturidi
| birth_date =
| birth_place = Karaman, Rum Sultanate (now Turkey)
| death_place = Bilecik, Ottoman Empire (now Turkey)
| father = İbrâhim bin İnac el-Kırşehrî
| period = 13th and 14th century
| known_for = Sufism
| influences = Mevlânâ Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī, Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi{{cite web |title=Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi |url=http://bilecik.edu.tr/en/Icerik/5314 |website=bilecik.edu.tr |access-date=30 January 2021}}
| influenced =
| child = Mehmud pasha, Mehmet pasha, Rabia, Hafsa,
| relations = Ildiz Hatun (wife)
Rabia Bala Hatun (daughter)
}}
İmâdüddin Mustafa bin İbrâhim bin İnac al-Kırşehrî {{cite book |title=Ottoman History - Misperceptions and Truths by Ahmed Akgunduz & Said Ozturk |date=March 2011 |location=Istanbul |isbn=978-975-7268-28-4 |page=45 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WKfIAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA45 |access-date=28 January 2021 |last1=Akgunduz |first1=Ahmed |last2=Ozturk |first2=Said }} (died in 1326), often known as Sheikh Edebali ({{langx|tr|Şeyh Edebali}}), was an Arab Muslim Sheikh of the Wafaiyya order (tariqa) and leader of the Ahi brotherhood,{{Cite web |title=Şeyh Edebali Kimdir? |url=https://www.islamveihsan.com/seyh-edebali-kimdir.html |access-date=2025-01-13 |website=İslam ve İhsan |language=tr}} who helped shape and develop the policies of the growing Ottoman State.The Ottoman Empire, by Halil Inalcik, p. 55.{{TDV Encyclopedia of Islam|last=Şahin|first=Kamil|url=https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/edebali|title=EDEBÂLI|volume=10|pages=393-394}} He was assigned as the first Qadi of the Ottoman Empire. Edebali was a Sayyid and the father of Rabia Bala Hatun, who married Osman Gazi, the founder of the Ottoman Empire.{{Cite web |last=Er |first=İbrahim Halil |date=2018-08-16 |title=Halifeliğin Kureyşiliği ve Osmanlılar-2 |url=https://www.milligazete.com.tr/makale/1672883/ibrahim-halil-er/halifeligin-kureysiligi-ve-osmanlilar-2#:~:text=Osman%20Gazi'nin%20kay%C4%B1npederi%20%C5%9Eeyh,Osmanl%C4%B1%20hanedan%C4%B1n%C4%B1n%20H%C3%BCseyn%C3%AE%20oldu%C4%9Funu%20s%C3%B6yler. |access-date=2025-01-13 |website=Milli Gazete |language=tr}}
Interaction with Ottoman leaders
Edebali often conversed with his close friend Ertuğrul Gazi, the father of Osman I about Islam and the state of affairs of Muslims in Anatolia. Osman had been a frequent guest of Edebali. Edebali became Osman's mentor and eventually gifted him a Gazi sword. Osman at Edebali's dergah, dreamed of a state.The Origins of the Ottoman Empire, by Mehmet Fuat Köprülü, Gary Leiser, p. 6. This dream thus led to the establishment of a state. After this, Edebali's daughter Bala Hatun was married to Osman I. As a result of this marriage, all the Ahyan sheikhs came under the Ottoman control. This had a major impact on the establishment and development of the Ottoman Beylik.{{cn |date=November 2023}}
In popular culture
Sheikh Edebali has been portrayed in the Turkish television series; {{ill|Kuruluş "Osmancık"|tr}} (1988),{{cite news |last1=KUTAY |first1=UĞUR |title=Osmancık'tan ve Osman'a |url=https://www.birgun.net/haber/osmancik-tan-ve-osman-a-287329 |access-date=12 June 2020 |work=BirGün |date=10 February 2020 |language=tr}} Diriliş: Ertuğrul (2014 - 2019) and Kuruluş: Osman (2019 - present).{{cite news |title=Şeyh Edebali kimdir, ne zaman öldü? İşte Şeyh Edebali'nin hayatına ilişkin bilgiler… |url=https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/galeri-seyh-edebali-kimdir-ne-zaman-oldu-iste-seyh-edebalinin-hayatina-iliskin-bilgiler-41400626/2 |access-date=28 January 2021 |publisher=Hurriyet |date=18 December 2019 |lang=tr}}
See also
External links
{{commons category|Sheikh Edebali}}
- [http://www.pbase.com/dosseman/bilecik Pictures of Bilecik and the Edebali lodge]
References
{{reflist}}
{{Sufi}}
{{Hanafi scholars}}
{{Maturidi}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Edebali, Sheik}}
Category:13th-century Muslim scholars of Islam