Simi Adobe–Strathearn House
{{short description|Historic house in California, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox NRHP
| name = Simi Adobe–Strathearn House
| nrhp_type =
| image = Stathearn House, Simi Valley.jpg
| caption = Strathearn House, September 2008
| location = Simi Valley, California
| coordinates = {{coord|34|16|28.03|N|118|48|3.61|W|display=inline,title}}
| area =
| built = 1893
| architecture = Late Victorian
| added = May 19, 1978{{NRISref|2006a}}
| refnum = 78000825
}}
The historic Simi Adobe–Strathearn House served as the headquarters of Rancho Simi, also known as Rancho San José de Nuestra Senora de Altagracia y Simi, one of the land grants in Alta California by the Spanish government. The name derives from Shimiji, the name of the Chumash village here before the Spanish.[http://www.simitrailblazers.com/articles/THE%20CHUMASH%20AND%20HOW%20THEY%20LIVED.html The Chumash] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100412024934/http://www.simitrailblazers.com/articles/THE%20CHUMASH%20AND%20HOW%20THEY%20LIVED.html |date=2010-04-12 }} Rancho Simi was the earliest Spanish colonial land grant within Ventura and Santa Barbara Counties.{{Cite web|url=http://www.cagenweb.com/ventura/simivalley.html|title = Cagenweb-com - californiagambling.info}} At 113,000 acres, Rancho Simi was one of the state's largest land grants.{{Cite web|url=http://www.cagenweb.com/ventura/simivalley.html|title = Cagenweb-com - californiagambling.info}}
The headquarters of the rancho served as the home of Robert P. Strathearn (and is thus known as the Strathearn House), built in 1892–93. The home remained in the Strathearn family until 1969, when the dwelling and 5.85 acres (2.37 ha) of surrounding land were donated to the Simi Valley Recreation and Park District. Two rooms of the original adobe remain as part of the Strathearn House, now located in Robert P. Strathearn Historical Park in Simi Valley, California. Rancho Simi has been designated a California Historical Landmark (#979){{cite web | url=http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21535 | title=Ventura | work=California Historical Landmarks | publisher=Office of Historic Preservation | access-date=2005-08-26 }} and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.{{Cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-aug-07-ca-20073-story.html|title=History in the Remaking|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|first=JANE |last=HULSE|date=August 7, 1997|language=en-US|access-date=2019-10-31}}
Strathearn Historical Park and Museum
The Simi Adobe–Strathearn House is part of the Strathearn Historical Park and Museum, an open air park that is owned and maintained by the Rancho Simi Recreation and Park District, and is operated jointly with the Simi Valley Historical Society. The house is maintained as a historic house museum with typical period furniture and household displays.
The park's Visitor Center features changing exhibits about Simi Valley, and is the start for docent-led park tours. The interior of buildings can only be viewed during the docent-led tours. In addition to the Simi Adobe–Strathearn House, there are various historic buildings and structures that have been moved from their original site to the park, including the 1924 Montgomery children's playhouse, the 1902 St. Rose of Lima Catholic Church, the original Simi Valley Library, a Colony House built in 1888,{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-aug-19-hm-prefabside19-story.html|title=How the West was pre-built|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|first=Patricia |last=Ward Biederman |date=August 19, 2004|access-date=3 July 2017}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.vcstar.com/story/news/local/communities/simi-valley/2018/04/06/historic-simi-valley-colony-house-finds-new-home-strathearn-historical-park/486247002/|title=Historic Simi Valley Colony House finds a new home at Strathearn Historical Park|newspaper=Ventura County Star|language=en|first=Mike|last=Harris|date=April 6, 2018|access-date=2019-10-31}} the Banaga Barber Shop, the Currier pitting shed, and two barns with farm tools and equipment.
The site is home to the Simi Valley Historical Society which seeks to acquire, preserve, maintain, identify and mark historical buildings, sites and landmarks; to collect artifacts of historical significance; to provide and maintain a sanctuary for such artifacts; to provide for the public a reservoir of historical information; to encourage and continue research in the history of the area.{{Cite web|url=http://www.simihistory.com/#!society/c15n8|title=Home}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
Further reading
- {{cite web | url=http://www.cr.nps.gov/nr/travel/ca/ca16.htm | title=Simi Adobe/Strathearn House | work=Early History of the California Coast | publisher=National Park Service | access-date=2007-03-15}}
- {{cite book |last=Havens|first=Patricia |title= Simi Valley: A Journey Through Time|year=1997 |publisher=Simi Valley Historical Society and Museum }}
External links
- [http://www.simihistory.com/ Simi Valley Historical Society]
- [http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/ca/ Early History of the California Coast, a National Park Service Discover Our Shared Heritage Travel Itinerary]
- [http://www.cagenweb.com/ventura/ Ventura County CAGenWeb]
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{{Simi Valley, California}}
{{National Register of Historic Places in California}}
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Category:Adobe buildings and structures in California
Category:Buildings and structures in Simi Valley, California
Category:Historic house museums in California
Category:Museums in Ventura County, California
Category:Open-air museums in California
Category:Parks in Ventura County, California
Category:Houses in Ventura County, California
Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in California
Category:National Register of Historic Places in Ventura County, California
Category:Geography of Ventura County, California