Slieve Croob

{{Short description|Mountain in Northern Ireland}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox mountain

| name = Slieve Croob

| other_name = Sliabh Crúibe

| photo = File:The north face of Slieve Croob - geograph.org.uk - 4736214.jpg

| photo_caption = Slieve Croob from the north

| elevation_m = 534

| elevation_ref =

| prominence_m = 439

| prominence_ref =

| map = UK Northern Ireland

| map_size = 300

| label_position = none

| map_caption = Slieve Croob shown within Northern Ireland

| listing = Marilyn

| translation = mountain of the hoof

| language = Irish

| location = County Down, Northern Ireland

| range = Dromara Hills

| coordinates = {{coord|54.340088|N|5.973671|W|type:mountain_region:IE_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| range_coordinates =

| coordinates_ref =

| grid_ref_Ireland = J318453

| topo =

| type =

| age =

| easiest_route =

}}

__NOTOC__

Slieve Croob ({{etymology|ga|Sliabh Crúibe|mountain of the hoof}}){{cite book|last=Mills|first=A. D.|title=A Dictionary of British Place-Names|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2003|isbn=978-0-19-960908-6|url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t40.e12032|access-date=2009-01-20}} is a mountain with a height of {{convert|534|m|ft}}{{Cite web |url=https://mountainviews.ie/summit/388/ |title=Slieve Croob at MountainViews.ie |access-date=2021-09-26 |archive-date=2021-08-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210812155749/https://mountainviews.ie/summit/388/ |url-status=live }} in the middle of County Down, Northern Ireland. It is the heart of a mountainous area, the Dromara Hills, north of the Mourne Mountains. It is designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and is the source of the River Lagan. There is a small road to the summit, where there is an ancient burial cairn and several transmitter stations with radio masts. It has wide views over all of County Down and further afield. The Dromara Hills also includes Slievenisky, Cratlieve, Slievegarran and Slievenaboley.

Slieve Croob may have been the mountain named Brí Erigi or Brí Airige in medieval writings.[http://www.placenamesni.org/resultdetails.php?entry=11694 Slieve Croob at Place Names NI] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930050727/http://www.placenamesni.org/resultdetails.php?entry=11694 |date=2020-09-30 }}. The cairn on its summit is believed to be the remains of an ancient burial mound, possibly of a passage tomb like the one on Slieve Gullion.{{cite book |author=Moore, Sam |url=https://www.academia.edu/1601622 |title=The Archaeology of Slieve Donard: a Cultural Biography of Ulster's Highest Mountain |publisher=Down County Museum |year=2012 |isbn=978-0-9567278-6-2 |page=39 |access-date=2021-09-26 |archive-date=2021-08-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210810022711/https://www.academia.edu/1601622 |url-status=live }} In the 19th century it was recorded to be {{convert|77|yd|m}} around and {{convert|18|yd|m}} in "conical height", with forty-two "pillar stones" or kerbstones around the edge.Philip Dixon Hardy. The Northern Tourist; Or, Stranger's Guide to the North and North West of Ireland. Curry, 1830. p.70 The cairn would have had a well-defined shape when it was built. Still, over time it has slipped and been damaged by visitors. Irish folklore holds that it is bad luck to damage such cairns.Sarah Champion & Gabriel Cooney. "Chapter 13: Naming the Places, Naming the Stones". Archaeology and Folklore. Routledge, 2005. p.193Doherty, Gillian. The Irish Ordnance Survey: History, Culture and Memory. Four Courts Press, 2004. p.89 Some of its stones have been piled into smaller cairns on top of it, which led to the summit being nicknamed 'The Twelve Cairns'. Traditionally, people would gather on the summit at Lughnasadh where they would add a stone to one of the cairns. They would collect and eat bilberries and there would be folk music, dancing and games.{{cite book |author=Moore, Sam |url=https://www.academia.edu/1601622 |title=The Archaeology of Slieve Donard: a Cultural Biography of Ulster's Highest Mountain |publisher=Down County Museum |year=2012 |isbn=978-0-9567278-6-2 |page=64 |access-date=2021-09-26 |archive-date=2021-08-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210810022711/https://www.academia.edu/1601622 |url-status=live }}

Local people still climb the mountain on the first Sunday in August (referred to as Cairn Sunday or Blaeberry Sunday), and carry a stone up the mountain to help bury the twelve Kings, who are said to be buried at the top.{{Cite web|url=https://www.strava.com/clubs/55274/group_events/523657|title = Twelve Kings Challenge SUNDAY 16th JUNE 2019 starting at 09:30}}

Legannany Dolmen sits on the southern slopes of Slieve Croob near the village of Leitrim.{{cite web | title=Banbridge | work=Travel Now | url=http://dg.ian.com/index.jsp?cid=1&action=viewLocation&locationId=30977 | access-date=2007-12-11 | archive-date=2007-09-28 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928094345/http://dg.ian.com/index.jsp?cid=1&action=viewLocation&locationId=30977 | url-status=live }}