Soazza
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox Swiss town
| subject_name = Soazza
| image_photo = Soazza.jpg
| municipality_type = municipality
| imagepath_coa = CHE Soazza COA.svg
| imagepath_flag = CHE Soazza Flag.svg
| canton = Graubünden
| iso-code-region = CH-GR
| district = Moesa
|coordinates = {{coord|46|21|N|9|13|E|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code = 6562
| municipality_code = 3823
| area = 46.37
| elevation = 620|elevation_description=
| population = {{Swiss populations NC|CH-GR|3823}} | populationof = {{Swiss populations YM|CH-GR}} | popofyear = {{Swiss populations Y|CH-GR}}
| website = www.soazza.ch
| mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
| mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
| places =
| demonym =
| neighboring_municipalities= Cauco, Lostallo, Menarola (IT-SO), Mesocco, Rossa, San Giacomo Filippo (IT-SO)
| twintowns =
}}
Soazza is a municipality in the Moesa Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
History
Geography
File:ETH-BIB-Soazza, Misox-LBS H1-015869.tif
Soazza has an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|46.4|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 7.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while 53.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.5% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (37.7%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
Demographics
Soazza has a population (as of {{Swiss populations date|CH-GR}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3823}}.{{Swiss populations ref|CH-GR}} {{as of|2008}}, 11.9% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -6.9%. Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks Italian (91.9%), with German being second most common ( 3.3%) and Serbo-Croatian being third ( 2.2%).[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office] accessed 22-Oct-2009
{{as of|2000}}, the gender distribution of the population was 54.4% male and 45.6% female.[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx Graubunden in Numbers] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924000647/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx |date=24 September 2009 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009 The age distribution, {{as of|2000|lc=on}}, in Soazza is; 37 children or 10.3% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old. 17 teenagers or 4.7% are 10 to 14, and 10 teenagers or 2.8% are 15 to 19. Of the adult population, 35 people or 9.7% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 64 people or 17.8% are 30 to 39, 49 people or 13.6% are 40 to 49, and 42 people or 11.7% are 50 to 59. The senior population distribution is 51 people or 14.2% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 37 people or 10.3% are 70 to 79, there are 16 people or 4.5% who are 80 to 89, and there is 1 person who is 90 to 99.[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx Graubunden Population Statistics] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090827132227/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx |date=27 August 2009 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the CVP which received 34.9% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (28.5%), the SVP (26%) and the FDP (9.2%).
In Soazza about 73.3% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Soazza has an unemployment rate of 2.6%. {{as of|2005}}, there were 24 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 9 businesses involved in this sector. 71 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 7 businesses in this sector. 38 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 14 businesses in this sector.
The historical population is given in the following table:{{HDS|1558|Soazza}}
class="wikitable" |
year
! population |
---|
1650
| 427 |
1802
| 311 |
1850
| 315 |
1900
| 339 |
1950
| 348 |
2000
| 359 |
Heritage sites of national significance
The Casa Paret, the Church of S. Martino including the della Madonna Addolorata and the Ospizio e Via Crucis are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance.[http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/de/home/themen/kgs/kgs_inventar.html Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090501142322/http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/de/home/themen/kgs/kgs_inventar.html |date=1 May 2009 }} 21.11.2008 version, {{in lang|de}} accessed 22-Oct-2009
File:Picswiss GR-81-04 Soazza- Chiesa S Martino.jpg|Church of S. Martino
File:Soazza01.JPG|Church of S. Martino
References
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
External links
{{Commons category|Soazza}}
- [http://www.soazza.ch Official website] {{in lang|it|de}}
- {{HDS|1558|Soazza}}
{{Municipalities of the Moesa Region}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of Graubünden
Category:Cultural property of national significance in Graubünden