Socuéllamos
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Socuéllamos
| settlement_type = Municipality
| official_name =
| native_name =
| image_skyline = File:Socuéllamos - Plaza de la Constitución 3.JPG
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_flag = Bandera de Socuéllamos (Ciudad Real).svg
| shield_size =
| image_shield = Escudo de Socuéllamos (Ciudad Real).svg
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Spain Castile-La Mancha#Spain
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_relief = 1
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Spain
| subdivision_type1 = Autonomous community
| subdivision_name1 = Castilla–La Mancha
| subdivision_type2 = Province
| subdivision_name2 = Ciudad Real
| seat_type =
| seat =
| coordinates = {{coord|39|17|36|N|2|47|39|W|region:ES_type:city|display=inline}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 600
| elevation_min_m =
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| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 374.10
| established_title =
| established_date =
| population_as_of = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
| population_footnotes = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
| population_total = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| blank_name_sec1 = Official language(s)
| blank_info_sec1 =
| timezone = CET
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 13630
| area_code_type = Dialing code
| area_code =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Julia Prudencia Medina Alcolea
| leader_party =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Socuéllamos is a town and municipality of Spain located in the province of Ciudad Real, Castilla–La Mancha. It is famous for its wines. The abandoned town of Torre de Vejezate is located within Socuéllamos municipal term.Francisco Javier Escudero Buendía, Tras los orígenes de La Mancha de Vejezate. Socuéllamos,(2001)
History
Juan Osórez, Master of the Order of Santiago, granted a chartae populationis to the place of Socuéllamos in the 1290s, in the context of the quarrel of the order with the {{Lang|es|concejo}} of Alcaraz.{{Sfn|Escudero Buendía|2002|p=69; 73}} In order to encourage settlement of the territory, privileges of exemption from taxes and tributes (except for the diezmo paid to Uclés) were granted to those who cultivated vineyards.{{Sfn|Escudero Buendía|2002|p=69}}
By the turn of modernity, Socuéllamos enjoyed a scarcely productive yet extensive encomienda, whereas it was populated by religious and superstitious Old Christians,{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|1998|p=369}} with no presence of old Mudéjares.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|2010|p=80}} Population increased throughout the early 16th century thanks to its strategical crossroads location.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|1998|p=369}} In the wake of the 1569 Morisco Revolt, 49 families of unassimilated Granadan moriscos (140 members, nearly 20% of the local population) arrived to the village deported from Granada.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|1998|p=369}} Possibly a paragon of the climate of intolerance, the inquisitorial coercion reached unheard-of levels during the 1580s, jailing at least 40 Granadan locals.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|1998|p=370}} The ethnic strife within the two communities of Old Christians and {{Lang|es|moriscos}} became explosive again years later, and a full-blown pogrom on the {{Lang|es|morisco}} community was narrowly averted on 25 October 1609.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|2010|p=82}} The convictions of the offenders were eventually dismissed and soon after all the {{Lang|es|moriscos}} had left the village.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|2010|p=83}}
Sports
Socuéllamos is home to the Liga EBA basketball team CB Socuéllamos that plays its home games at the Pabellón Roberto Parra.[https://infosocuellamos.com/el-cb-socuellamos-se-proclama-campeon-de-la-primera-nacional-de-baloncesto-de-c-lm-y-ahora-a-por-la-eba/ El CB Socuéllamos se proclama campeón de la Primera Nacional de Baloncesto de C-LM y ahora a por la EBA] infoSocuellamos, 22 May 2021. Accessed 5 October 2021.{{in lang|es}}[https://www.lanzadigital.com/deportes/baloncesto/el-cb-socuellamos-se-proclama-campeon-de-liga-y-asciende-a-eba/#ringtone/gallery/post_img_gallery/15 El CB Socuéllamos se proclama campeón de liga y asciende a EBA] Lanza Digital, 6 June 2021. Accessed 5 October 2021.{{in lang|es}}
References
;Citations
{{reflist}}
;Bibliography
- {{Cite book|chapter-url=http://iealbacetenses.dipualba.es/viewer.vm?id=0000010100&page=1&lang=es|chapter=Disputas territoriales entre Alcaraz y la Orden de Santiago en el siglo XIII la partición definitiva de 1294, origen de Villarrobledo y Socuéllamos|first=Francisco Javier|last=Escudero Buendía|title=II Congreso de Historia de Albacete: del 22 al 25 de noviembre de 2000|volume=2|year=2002|isbn=84-95394-41-3|pages=63–76|publisher=Instituto de Estudios Albacetenses "Don Juan Manuel" de la Excma. Diputación de Albacete }}
- {{Cite book|chapter=Impacto del alzamiento de los moriscos granadinos en los dominios de la Orden de Santiago|first=Miguel Fernando|last=Gómez Vozmediano|chapter-url=https://repositorio.uam.es/bitstream/handle/10486/1429/16034_N_Impacto.pdf?sequence=1|title=Congreso Internacional "Felipe II (1598-1998), Europa dividida, la monarquía católica de Felipe II (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 20-23 abril 1998)|location=Madrid|publisher=Parteluz|year=1998|pages=361–378|volume=2}}
- {{Cite journal|title=La expulsión de los moriscos granadinos de la Mancha a inicios del siglo XVII|last=Gómez Vozmediano|first=Miguel Fernando|journal=Chronica Nova|volume=36|year=2010|pages=67–114|issn=0210-9611|url=https://e-archivo.uc3m.es/handle/10016/30307#preview}}
{{Municipalities in Ciudad Real}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Socuellamos}}
Category:Municipalities in the Province of Ciudad Real
{{CastileLaMancha-geo-stub}}