Solheim Cup

The trophy is a cut-glass Irish Waterford Crystal, designed in 1990 by one of Waterford's top designers, Billy Briggs. Weight: about 20 pounds. Height: 19 inches, including the mahogany base. Diameter of wooden base: 8 inches. Diameter at top: 4 inches.{{cite web | url=https://www.golfcompendium.com/2019/08/solheim-cup-trophy.html | title=Facts About the Solheim Cup Trophy }}

The tournament is played over three days. Since 2002, there have been 28 matches—eight foursomes and eight four-balls played on days 1 and 2, and 12 singles on the final day. This format is also used in the Ryder Cup. Before 1996, and also in 2000, the Solheim Cup used a similar, but abbreviated format.

One point is awarded to the team that wins each match; in the event of a tie, both teams score half a point. After all matches are complete, the team with more points wins or retains the Cup. Any ties are broken in favor of the defending champion team.

In addition to the indicated number of players, each team includes one captain and a set number of assistant captains (three as of 2015), none of whom play in the matches.

The U.S. team{{cite web|publisher=Solheim Cup USA | title=Solheim Cup USA |url=http://www.solheimcupusa.com/overview |website=solheimcupusa.com |access-date=12 March 2019}} is selected by a points system, with American players on the LPGA Tour receiving points for each top-twenty finish on tour.{{cite web|url=http://www.lpga.com/content/2009SolheimPointsDistribution.pdf|title=Points distribution for 2009 U.S. Solheim Cup Team qualifying|publisher=LPGA Tour|access-date=25 August 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090806144705/http://www.lpga.com/content/2009SolheimPointsDistribution.pdf|archive-date=6 August 2009}} Through the 2013 event, U.S. citizens born outside the country were ineligible for consideration; beginning in 2015, eligibility for Team USA was expanded to include many more categories of (female) U.S. citizens.

{{cite web |website=Golf Channel |url=http://www.golfchannel.com/news/golftalkcentral/solheim-eligibility-changes-coming-for-us-squad/ |title=Solheim eligibility criteria changing for U.S. team |access-date=16 August 2013}}{{efn|More specifically, the following groups of women became eligible:

• Those born outside the U.S., but who received U.S. citizenship at birth.
• Those who were naturalized in the U.S. before age 18.
• Those who automatically became citizens via adoption prior to age 13.}} For the European team,{{cite web | publisher=Solheim Cup Europe | title=Solheim Cup Europe |last1=SolheimCup2019 |url=https://solheimcup2019.com/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170705101542/http://www.solheimcup2019.com/ |url-status=usurped |archive-date=5 July 2017 |website=solheimcup2019.com |access-date=12 March 2019}} up to 2005, seven players were selected on a points system based on results on the Ladies European Tour (LET). This allowed top European players who competed mainly on the LPGA Tour to be selected to ensure that the European team was competitive. Since 2007, only the top five players from the LET qualify and another four are selected on the basis of the Women's World Golf Rankings. This reflects the increasing dominance of the LPGA Tour, where almost all top European players spend most of their time.{{cite news |title=Solheim selection process changes |work=BBC Sport |date=18 April 2006 |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/golf/4918154.stm |access-date=24 April 2007}} In addition, each team has a number of "captain's picks", players chosen at the discretion of the team captains, regardless of their point standings, though in practice the captain's picks are often the next ranking players.

Team captains are typically recently retired professional golfers with Solheim Cup playing experience, chosen for their experience playing on previous Cup teams and for their ability to lead a team.

In the 19 competitions through 2024, the United States leads the series 11–7–1 with Europe retaining as holders when the teams tied in 2023.

Bernardus Golf has previously hosted three editions (2021, 2022, 2023) of the men's European Tour's Dutch Open and will be the Netherlands' first Solheim Cup or Ryder Cup venue.

Valhalla Golf Club has hosted the men's PGA Championship four times in 1996, 2000, 2014 and 2024 as well as the Senior PGA Championship twice in 2004 and 2011. Despite being a first-time Solheim Cup venue, it previously hosted the Ryder Cup in 2008 and will become just the fourth course after The Greenbrier, Muirfield Village and the Gleneagles Hotel's PGA Centenary to host both events.

{{Main|List of Solheim Cup records}}

{{see also|List of American Solheim Cup golfers|List of European Solheim Cup golfers}}

• Most appearances: 12
  ° Laura Davies (Eur), 1990–2011
• Most points: 25
  ° Laura Davies (Eur) (22–18–6 record)
• Most singles points won: 7
  ° Juli Inkster (USA) (6–1–2 record)
• Most foursome points won: 11{{1/2}}
  ° Annika Sörenstam (Eur) (11–3–1 record)
• Most fourball points won: 11{{1/2}}
  ° Cristie Kerr (USA) (11–5–1 record)
• Top point percentage (Minimum of 3 Solheim Cup Matches)
  ° Janice Moodie (Eur) (7–2–2) {{Percentage|8|11|1|pad=yes}}
  ° Carin Koch (Eur) (10–3–3) {{Percentage|11.5|16|1|pad=yes}}
  ° Leona Maguire (Eur) (8–3–1) {{Percentage|8.5|12|1|pad=yes}}
  ° Dottie Pepper (USA) (13–5–2) {{Percentage|14|20|1|pad=yes}}
  ° Christina Kim (USA) (6–2–2) {{Percentage|7|10|1|pad=yes}}
• Most points in a single contest: 5
  ° Caroline Hedwall (Eur) 2013
• Longest winning streak: 7 matches
  ° Carin Koch (Eur) 2000–2002
  ° Morgan Pressel (USA) 2009–2013
• Longest unbeaten streak: 10 matches
  ° Paula Creamer (USA) 2005–2009
• Youngest player: {{Age in years and days|1996|03|20|2013|08|16}}
  ° Charley Hull (Eur) 2013
• Oldest player: {{Age in years and days|1960|06|24|2011|09|23}}
  ° Juli Inkster (USA) 2011

Sources[http://www.solheimcupusa.com/news/~/~/media/E9E40E111635497886DEDEC8F18E8992.ashx The Solheim Cup All-Time Records] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029202635/http://www.solheimcupusa.com/news/~/~/media/E9E40E111635497886DEDEC8F18E8992.ashx |date=29 October 2013}}[http://golf.about.com/od/teamcompetitions/a/solheim-cup-records.htm Solheim Cup Records][http://www.golftoday.co.uk/tours/international_team/Solheim_Cup_records.html The Solheim Cup - Match history & records]

• Junior Solheim Cup
• List of American Solheim Cup golfers
• List of European Solheim Cup golfers

{{notelist}}

{{reflist}}

• {{Official website}}

{{Solheim Cup tournaments}}

{{LPGA Tour}}

{{Ladies European Tour}}

{{Golf}}

Category:Team golf tournaments

Category:Women's golf tournaments

Category:Ladies European Tour events

Category:LPGA Tour events

Category:Women's golf tournaments in the United States

Category:Recurring sporting events established in 1990