Southeastern League

{{Short description|American baseball league(s)}}

{{Infobox sports league

| title =Southeastern League

| current_season =

| current_season2 =

| last_season =

| upcoming_season =

| logo =

| pixels =

| caption =

| formerly =

| sport =Minor League Baseball

| replaced =

| owner =

| ceo =

| chief operating officer =

| director =

| president =Judge J. G. Bloodworth (1897)
J. H. O'Neill (1910–1911)
H. W. Roberts (1912)
Cliff Green (1926-1930)
Roy Williams (1932)
Maurice I. Bloch (1936)
Stuart X. Stephenson (1937–1941)
Pat Moulton (1942)
Stuart X. Stephenson (1946–1950)
James Gamble (2002–2003)

| commissioner =

| fame =

| motto =

| inaugural =1897

| teams =28

| singles =

| country =United States of America

| venue =

| confed =

| folded =2003

| champion =

| most_champs =4
Pensacola
Mobile

| classification =Independent (1897)
Class D (1910–1912)
Class B (1926–1930, 1932, 1937–1942, 1946–1950)
Independent (2002–2003)

| qualification =

| tv =

| sponsor =

| related_comps =

| founder =

| levels =

| promotion =

| relegation =

| domestic_cup =

| website =

}}

The Southeastern League was the name of four separate baseball leagues in minor league baseball which operated in the Southeastern and South Central United States in numerous seasons between 1897 and 2003. Two of these leagues were associated with organized baseball; the third and most recent incarnation was an independent league that operated for two seasons in 2002–03.

History

=Class D league (1910–12)=

After playing a season in 1897, the Southeastern League reformed and lasted for three years, from {{by|1910}} through {{by|1912}}. At Class D, it was considered on the lowest rung of the minor league ladder, and had six clubs located in the American states of Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina and Tennessee. Stung by the midseason collapse of two of its six franchises, this league disbanded on August 2, 1912.

=Class B league (1926–50)=

In {{by|1926}} a new, Class B Southeastern League took the field, with six teams — representing Montgomery, Alabama; Jacksonville and St. Augustine, Florida; and Albany, Columbus and Savannah, Georgia. Although this league would be periodically shut down by the Great Depression and World War II, it continued as a Class B circuit, four levels below Major League Baseball, through {{by|1950}}.

Its lineup of teams in its final season included the champion Pensacola Fliers, Meridian Millers, Montgomery Rebels, Jackson Senators, Vicksburg Billies, Selma Cloverleafs, Gadsden Pilots and Anniston Rams. Both Gadsden and Anniston withdrew from the league before the end of the season.

=Independent league (2002–03)=

The most recent version of the Southeastern League was an independent circuit, with member teams were not affiliated with any Major League Baseball team.

The league began play in 2002 after the demise of the All-American Association. For its inaugural season, it placed teams in Montgomery, Ozark, and Selma, Alabama, along with Pensacola, Florida, Americus, Georgia, and Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The Ozark Patriots and Americus Arrows franchises folded at mid-season. The Pensacola Pelicans won the inaugural league championship.

After completing the season, the league added two franchises for 2003. The league had high hopes for its new team in Macon, Georgia, and Houma, Louisiana, along with the already successful clubs in Montgomery and Pensacola. However, after just two games the Selma Cloverleafs folded, forcing the league to operate the club as a road team for the duration of the season under the name "Southeastern Cloverleafs." The Macon Peaches also fared a lot worse than expected. Still, the league completed the year, with Pensacola compiling the league's best mark at 42-23 and Baton Rouge defeating Pensacola, 3 games to 1, in the league championship series.

Ultimately, the league could not survive the arrival of affiliated baseball to Montgomery. The Orlando Rays of the Southern League, who had played at Walt Disney World for four years, became the Montgomery Biscuits and effectively drove the Wings out of town. In addition, the Springfield/Ozark Mountain Ducks of the Central Baseball League moved to Pensacola and assumed the Pelicans name. As a result, the league folded prior to the 2004 season.

==Cities represented ==

=Member teams (2003)=

=1910-1950 =

{{Div col|colwidth=25em}}

{{Div col end}}

Standings & statistics

=Year 1897=

1897 Southeastern League

class="wikitable"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

align=center

|Knoxville Indians

2210.688|
| Frank Moffett
align=center

|Atlanta Crackers

1910.655Jack Sheridan
align=center

|Chattanooga Blues

726.21215½A.M. Gifford
align=center

|Columbus Babies

36.333NAJames Smith Jr.
align=center

|Asheville Moonshiners

1110.524NAJohn Jobe

Columbus disbanded April 29; Asheville entered the league May 6

=Years 1910-1912=

1910 Southeastern League

class="wikitable"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

align=center

| Knoxville Appalachians

5030.625|
| Frank Moffett
align=center

| Morristown Jobbers

4637.554E. Fisher / E. Sherrill
align=center

| Johnson City Soldiers

4539.5367Nat Taylor / Ed Garner
align=center

| Asheville Moonshiners

4441.518David Gaston
align=center

| Rome Romans

4341.5129Joe Patton / C.G. Milford
align=center

| Gadsden Steel Makers

2161.25630Paul Stevenson / J. Foreman
Baldorf

class="wikitable"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot

align=center

| Roy Thrasher

Asheville/RomeBA.324
align=center

| E.H. Graham

MorristownRuns55
align=center

| Roy Thrasher

Asheville/RomeHits96
align=center

| Sephia Silvers

KnoxvilleHR3
align=center

| Roy Thrasher

Asheville/RomeSB

1911 Southeastern League

class="wikitable"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

align=center

| Anniston Models

6839.636|
|Walter Ford / Thomas Fisher
align=center

| Gadsden Steel Makers

6242.596King Bailey
align=center

| Selma Centralites

5351.51013½Bill May / C.L. Howell
Frank Anderson / Ralph Savidge
align=center

| Rome Hillies

4757.45219½Carlton Beusse / Don Burt
align=center

| Huntsville Westerns

4656.45119½V. Campbell / Bill Watkins
Newt Horn / Wild Bill Evans / Arthur Riggs
align=center

| Decatur Twins

3768.35230Don Burt / Gordon Hickman
Con Harlow

class="wikitable"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot!!!!Player!!Team!!Stat!!Tot

align=center

| Tommy Long

GadsdenBA.364Clarence SmithAnnistonW24
align=center

| Tommy Long

GadsdenRuns97Clarence SmithAnnistonSO248
align=center

| Tommy Long

GadsdenHits149Sam NelsonAnnistonPCT.750 12-4
align=center

| Tommy Long

GadsdenHR18

1912 Southeastern League

class="wikitable"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

align=center

| Gadsden Steel Makers

4333.566|
| Johnny Siegle
align=center

| Selma Centralites

4235.545Lindsay Stickney
align=center

| Anniston Models

4135.5392Thomas Fisher
align=center

| Rome Romans

3736.507Harry Matthews
align=center

| Huntsville Mountaineers /
Talladega Highlanders

3344.42910.5Arthur Riggs
align=center

| Bessemer Pipemakers

2942.40811½Gordon Hickman

Huntsville (24-29) moved to Talladega July 9; Bessemer disbanded July 14; Anniston disbanded July 19

Second half started July 22. The league disbanded August 2 with the following official second half standings: Gadsden (7-4), Talladega (5-5), Selma (5-6), and Rome (5-7).

class="wikitable"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot

align=center

| Earl Hanna

SelmaBA.345
align=center

| Earl Hanna

SelmaRuns62
align=center

| Earl Hanna

SelmaHits115
align=center

| John Cochran

Bessemer / AnnistonHR12

=Years 1926-1930, 1932=

1926 Southeastern League

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

Columbus Foxes7249.595|
| Hardin Herndon
Montgomery Lions7049.588½Joe Brennan / Charles Leonard
Jacksonville Tars6460.516Bob Fisher / [Red Smith
Albany Nuts5364.45312George Stinson / Sumpter Clarke
St. Augustine Saints5570.44019Fred Graf / Bob Folmar
Savannah Indians4971.40822½Bill Robertsor / William Holland
Army Magness

Playoff: Columbus 4 games, Montgomery 1

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot!!!!Player!!Team!!Stat!!Tot

John KlozaMontgomeryBA.380Lawton McWhirterMontgomeryW19
Burney ActonMontgomeryRuns103Paul DossColumbusSO110
Henry ParrishColumbusHits174Lawton McWhirterMontgomeryPCT.792 19-5
Henry ParrishColumbusHR28

1927 Southeastern League

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

Jacksonville Tars9063.588|
| Tommy McMillan
Montgomery Lions8667.5624Charles Leonard / Bill Pierre
Columbus Foxes8071.5309Hardin Herndon
Pensacola Pilots7973.52010½Bill Holden / Jim Johnston
Savannah Indians7279.47717Joe Brennan / Harry Snyder
Albany Nuts6981.46019½Sumpter Clarke
St. Augustine Saints / Waycross Saints6685.43723Bob Folmar / Roy Ellam
Selma Selmians6588.42525Fred Graf / Tex Hoffman
St. Augustine (42-53) moved to Waycross July 25

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot!!!!Player!!Team!!Stat!!Tot

John KlozaAlbanyBA.404Ben CantwellJacksonvilleW25
Henry ParrishColumbusRuns114Bill ClowersPensacolaSO172
Mel SimonsMontgomeryHits198Ben CantwellJacksonvillePCT.833 25-4
Henry ParrishColumbusHR34

1928 Southeastern League

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

!Team Standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

Pensacola Fliers9254.630|
| Jim Johnston
Montgomery Lions9157.6152Bill Pierre
Tampa Krewes7276.48621Roy Ellam
Jacksonville Tars7178.47722½Art Bourg / Hardin Herndon
Columbus Foxes6184.42130½Hardin Herndon / Bill White
Selma Cloverleafs5983.41531Polly McLarry / Zinn Beck
Albany Nuts6260.508NAJoe Schepner / Tommy McMillan
Savannah Indians4965.430NARay Schmandt
Albany and Savannah disbanded August 12

Playoff: Montgomery 4 games, Pensacola 2

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot!!!!Player!!Team!!Stat!!Tot

Moose ClabaughJacksonvilleBA.366Floyd Van PeltMontgomeryW26
Tom PylePensacolaRuns110Floyd Van PeltMontgomerySO183
Tom PylePensacolaHits197Ralph StewartMontgomeryERA2.24
Parker PerryAlbany / SelmaRBI118Floyd Van PeltMontgomeryPCT.703 26-11
Sam StuartColumbusHR17

1929 Southeastern League

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

Tampa Smokers7956.585|
| Pop Kitchens
Selma Cloverleafs7760.5623Zinn Beck
Montgomery Lions7364.5337Roy Ellam
Jacksonville Tars6868.500Tommy McMillan / Rube Marquard
Columbus Foxes5874.43919.5Frank Kohlbecker / Bill White
Pensacola Fliers5285.38028Jim Johnston / Tom Pyle

Playoff: Montgomery 4 games, Tampa 3

class="wikitable"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot!!!!Player!!Team!!Stat!!Tot

Dick TangemanPensacolaBA.373Roy AppletonTampaW26
Art BourgJacksonvilleRuns108Ray PhelpsJacksonvilleSO136
Tom PylePensacolaHits190Edward ChambersMontgomery / PensacolaERA2.16
Parker PerrySelmaRBI107Roy AppletonTampaPCT.735 25-9
Parker PerrySelmaHR12

1930 Southeastern League

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

Selma Cloverleafs9443.686|
|Zinn Beck
Tampa Smokers7365.52921½Pop Kitchens
Jacksonville Tars6966.51124Rube Marquard
Montgomery Lions6173.45531½Roy Ellam
Columbus Foxes6379.44434½Bill White / Bobby Lennox
Pensacola Pilots5387.37942½Tom Pyle / Ray Kennedy

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot!!!!Player!!Team!!Stat!!Tot

Rip RadcliffSelmaBA.369Henry BrewerSelmaW25
Ralph DunbarColumbusRuns104Thornton LeeTampaSO145
Rip RadcliffSelmaHits199Roy AppletonTampaERA2.22
Rip RadcliffSelmaRBI116Leo MackeySelmaPCT.875 14-2
Rip RadcliffSelmaHR15

1932 Southeastern League

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

!Team standings!!W!!L!!PCT!!GB!! Managers

Mobile Red Warriors1913.594|
|Clay Hopper
Columbus Foxes1914.576½Jack Sheehan
Selma Cloverleafs1616.5003Art Phelan
Macon Peaches1518.455Sheery Smith
Jackson Senators1518.455Hank DeBerry
Montgomery Capitals1318.419Jim Johnston
The league folded May 21

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Player statistics

!Player!! Team!!Stat!! Tot!!!!Player!!Team!!Stat!!Tot

Robert SchleischerSelmaBA.398Albert FisherMobileW6
Jack Sheehan
Clarence Beasley
Columbus
Columbus
Runs37Jackie ReidJacksonSO47
Buster MillsMobileHits47Albert FisherMobileERA2.14
J.W. McKeeColumbusRBI39
Fred SingtonColumbusHR6

References