St. Andrew's Scots Church, Malta
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox church
| name = St Andrew's Scots Church
| fullname = Saint Andrew's Scots Church, A Union of the Church of Scotland and the Methodist Church of England, South East District
| other name = Saint Andrew's International Church
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| image = St. Andrew's Scots Church, Malta.jpeg
| imagesize =
| imagelink =
| imagealt =
| landscape =
| caption = St. Andrew's Scots Church
| pushpin map = Malta
| pushpin label position =
| pushpin map alt =
| pushpin mapsize =
| relief =
| map caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|35|53|51.4|N|14|30|35.3|E|display=inline,title}}
| osgraw =
| osgridref =
| location = Valletta
| country = Malta
| denomination = Church of Scotland (Presbyterian)
Methodist Church of Great Britain
| previous denomination =
| churchmanship =
| membership =
| attendance =
| website =
| former name =
| bull date =
| founded date = 1824
| founder =
| dedication =
| dedicated date =
| consecrated date =
| cult =
| relics =
| events =
| past bishop =
| people =
| status = Active
| functional status = Worship Service every Sunday at 10:30
All are WELCOME
| heritage designation =
| designated date =
| architect = Giuseppe Bonavia
| architectural type = Neo-Gothic
| style =
| groundbreaking =
| completed date = 1857
| construction cost =
| closed date =
| demolished date =
| capacity =
| length =
| width =
| width nave =
| height =
| diameter =
| other dimensions =
| floor count =
| floor area =
| dome quantity =
| dome height outer =
| dome height inner =
| dome dia outer =
| dome dia inner =
| spire quantity =
| spire height =
| materials =
| bells =
| bells hung =
| bell weight =
| parish =
| deanery =
| archdeaconry =
| episcopalarea =
| archdiocese =
| metropolis =
| diocese =
| province =
| presbytery = International Presbytery Church of Scotland
| synod = Methodist Church UK, South-East District
| circuit =
| district =
| division =
| subdivision =
| archbishop =
| bishop =
| dean =
| provost =
| provost-rector =
| viceprovost =
| subdean =
| precentor =
| archpriest =
| chancellor =
| canonchancellor =
| canon =
| canonmissioner =
| canonpastor =
| canontreasurer =
| succentor =
| archdeacon =
| prebendary =
| rector =
| vice-rector =
| vicar =
| curate =
| priestincharge =
| priest =
| asstpriest =
| minister = Rev. Beata Thane
| assistant =
| honpriest =
| deacon =
| deaconness =
| seniorpastor =
| pastor =
| abbot =
| chaplain =
| sacristan =
| reader =
| student intern =
| organistdom =
| director =
| organist =
| chapterclerk =
| laychapter =
| warden =
| verger =
| businessmgr =
| liturgycoord =
| reledu =
| rcia =
| youthmin =
| flowerguild =
| musicgroup =
| parishadmin =
| serversguild =
| logo =
| logosize =
| logolink =
| logoalt =
}}
St. Andrew's Scots Church, sometimes known as the Church of Scotland, is a 19th-century church in Valletta, Malta. The church was built to the neo-Gothic design of Maltese architect Giuseppe Bonavia. It is still an active church today, as a joint congregation of the Church of Scotland, as part of the Presbytery of Europe, and the British Methodist Church South-East District.{{cite book|last=Gill|first=Robin|date=2002|title=Changing Worlds: Can the Church Respond?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GlevAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA113|publisher=A&c Black|page=113|isbn=9780567369390}}
History
=Casa Torrensi=
The site was previously occupied by Casa Torrensi, built during the Order of St. John in the 17th-century, and carried the address number of 60. The site is located in the proximity of the Demandolx townhouses, of which two from three survived the war. The remaining two are today occupied by the Ministry of Finance.{{cite journal|last=F. Denaro|first=Victor|date=1963|volume=3|issue=4|url=http://www.melitensiawth.com/incoming/Index/Melita%20Historica/MH.03(1960-63)/MH.3(1963)4/orig02.pdf|title=Yet more houses in Valletta|journal=Melita Historica|pages=15–6|access-date=22 February 2016|archive-date=2 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160302135025/http://www.melitensiawth.com/incoming/Index/Melita%20Historica/MH.03(1960-63)/MH.3(1963)4/orig02.pdf|url-status=dead}}
=The church=
The site was bought by Reverend John Keeling in 1824 in order to build the first non-Catholic church in Malta. It is the first Neo-Gothic building on the Maltese islands.{{cite book|last=Mahoney|date=1996|first=Leonardo|title=5000 years of Architecture in Malta|publisher=Valletta Publishing|page=309}} Initially the church was built for the Methodist community, only to be later acquired by the Church of Scotland and used by the Presbyterian community.[https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/51881/1/It-Torca_15-4-18_Il-knejjes%20u%20kappelli%20mibnijin%20fi%20zmien%20l-inglizi%20%282%29.pdf Scicluna, J. (2018, April 15). Il-knejjes u kappelli mibnijin fi żmien l-Ingliżi (2). Torċa, pp. 22-23.] Since the turn of the 20th-century it has a mixed congregation that includes presbyterians, methodists, other protestants/reformists and some Catholics.{{Cite web|url=http://www.malta-canada.com/churches-chapels/Valletta.htm|title=Valletta|website=www.malta-canada.com|access-date=2017-02-07}}
The church was built in 1857 by Reverend Dr. George Wisely. He ministered a small methodist congregation from the year it was built till 1896.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lZ1QAAAAMAAJ|title=British Colonial Architecture: Malta, 1800-1900|last=Borg|first=Malcolm|date=2001-01-01|publisher=Publishers Enterprises Group|isbn=9789990903003|language=en}}
It was the first neo-Gothic church to be built in Malta, on the designs of Maltese architect Giuseppe Bonavia.{{cite book|last1=Schiavone|first1=Michael J.|title=Dictionary of Maltese Biographies Vol. 1 A-F|date=2009|publisher=Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza|location=Pietà|isbn=9789993291329|pages=220–221}}
Wiseley was minister of St Andrew's and Presbyterian Chaplain to the Forces in Malta from 1854 to 1914. The current minister is Rev. Beata Thane from the Church of Scotland. Previous Ministers were Rev. Kim Hurst from the Methodist Church, Rev. Doug McRoberts, a Church of Scotland minister, who succeeded Methodist Rev. David Morris, who in 2002 had followed Rev. Colin Westmarland (from 1975 onwards) who had been the first minister not to be a UK military chaplain.{{Cite news|url=http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20070923/local/150th-anniversary-of-st-andrews-scots-church.4234|title=150th anniversary of St Andrew's Scots Church|last=Ltd|first=Allied Newspapers|newspaper=Times of Malta|access-date=2017-02-07|language=en}}
Further reading
- [http://melitensiawth.com/incoming/Index/Melita%20Historica/MH.09(1984-87)/MH.9(1984)4/orig03.pdf British Temperance Reformers and the Island of Malta (1815-1814)]
- [http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20150824/local/british-pm-urged-to-learn-from-church-of-scotland-project-helping.581786 British PM urged to learn from Church of Scotland project helping migrants in Malta]. 24 August 2015. Times of Malta. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
- [http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20160328/local/foodbanks-future-at-risk.607047 Foodbank’s future at risk]. 28 March 2015. Times of Malta. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
- [http://www.travelmalta.com/aztours/ANZAC%20experience%20-%20Arrival.pdf Anzac experience in Malta]. p. 6.
- {{cite journal|last=Mirabelli|first=Terence|date=2015|title=The ANZAC experience in Malta - Arrival|url=http://malta.embassy.gov.au/files/mlta/one%20ANZAC%20experience%20-%20Arrival.pdf|pages=6, 8|publisher=The Island Publications Ltd|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160316172504/http://malta.embassy.gov.au/files/mlta/one%20ANZAC%20experience%20-%20Arrival.pdf|archive-date=16 March 2016|location=Ta’ Xbiex}}
See also
{{Portal box|Christianity|History|Malta}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.standrewsmalta.com]
{{Valletta}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Andrew's Scots Church, Malta}}
Category:1824 establishments in Malta
Category:Religious organizations established in 1824
Category:Church of Scotland churches
Category:Methodist church buildings in Europe
Category:Buildings and structures in Valletta