St Albans railway station, Melbourne
{{Short description|Railway station in Melbourne, Australia}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2015}}
{{Use Australian English|date=February 2015}}
{{Infobox station
| name = St Albans
| type = PTV commuter rail station
| style = Melbourne
| image = St AlbansSeptember2024.jpg
| caption = Northbound view from Platform 2, September 2024
| address = St Albans Road,
St Albans, Victoria 3021
| borough = City of Brimbank
| country = Australia
| coordinates = {{coord|-37.7445|144.7997|format=dms|type:railwaystation_region:AU-VIC|display=inline,title}}
| distance = 17.81 kilometres from
Southern Cross
| line = {{rcb|Melbourne|Sunbury|croute}}
| other = {{rint|melbourne|met bus|link=List of bus routes in Melbourne}} Bus
| structure = Below ground
| platform = 2 side (formerly 3: 1 island and 1 side)
| depth =
| levels =
| tracks = 2
| parking = 400
| bicycle = Yes
| opened = {{start date and age|1887|02|01|df=y}}
| closed =
| rebuilt = 22 November 1959
27 January 2002
1 November 2016 (LXRP)
| electrified = October 1921
(1500 V DC overhead)
| accessible = Yes—step free access
| code = SAB
| owned = VicTrack
| operator = Metro Trains
| zone = Myki Zone 2
| status = Operational, premium station
| former =
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| pass_percent =
| pass_system =
| mpassengers = {{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,207,043[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xEcNOel8EBciHQX8H4F5aWiKdc-DpF3V/view Estimated Annual Patronage by Network Segment Financial Year 2005-2006 to 2018-19] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220417090904/https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xEcNOel8EBciHQX8H4F5aWiKdc-DpF3V/view |date=17 April 2022 }} Department of Transport|pass_year = 2005–2006}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,332,784|pass_year = 2006–2007|pass_percent = 10.41}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,559,537|pass_year = 2007–2008|pass_percent = 17.01}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,680,160[https://philipmallis.com/blog/2022/03/09/railway-station-and-tram-stop-patronage-in-victoria-for-2008-2021/ Railway station and tram stop patronage in Victoria for 2008-2021] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217132046/https://philipmallis.com/blog/2022/03/09/railway-station-and-tram-stop-patronage-in-victoria-for-2008-2021/ |date=17 December 2022 }} Philip Mallis|pass_year = 2008–2009|pass_percent = 7.73}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,796,735|pass_year = 2009–2010|pass_percent = 6.93}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,738,504|pass_year = 2010–2011|pass_percent = -3.24}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,527,953|pass_year = 2011–2012|pass_percent = -12.11}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = Not measured|pass_year = 2012–2013}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 997,182|pass_year = 2013–2014|pass_percent = -34.73}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,076,015|pass_year = 2014–2015|pass_percent = 7.9}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,064,315|pass_year = 2015–2016|pass_percent = -1.08}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 902,316|pass_year = 2016–2017|pass_percent = -15.22}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,139,678|pass_year = 2017–2018|pass_percent = 26.3}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 1,191,150|pass_year = 2018–2019|pass_percent = 4.51}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 963,000|pass_year = 2019–2020|pass_percent = -19.15}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 500,200|pass_year = 2020–2021|pass_percent = -48.05}}
{{Rail pass box|passengers = 610,250[https://discover.data.vic.gov.au/dataset/annual-metropolitan-train-station-patronage-station-entries Annual metropolitan train station patronage (station entries)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230306190204/https://discover.data.vic.gov.au//dataset/annual-metropolitan-train-station-patronage-station-entries |date=6 March 2023 }} Data Vic|pass_year = 2021–2022|pass_percent = 22}}
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system1=Melbourne|line1=Sunbury|left1=G or S|right1=Keilor Plains|to-right1=Sunbury or Watergardens}}
| other_services_header = Former services
| other_services = {{Adjacent stations
|system1=V/Line
|line2=Bendigo|left2=Ginifer|right2=Watergardens|to-right2=Sunbury or Bendigo
}}
| other_services_collapsible = yes
| other_services_state =
| route_map = {{Routemap
|inline=1
|legend=track
|map=
STR!~MFADEg\STR!~MFADEg~~ ~~ ~~to {{stl|Melbourne|Ginifer}}
STRg\STRf
CSTRa@g(r)\CSTRa@g(l)
lcCSTR+L\PSTR(R)!~*1__align=l\PSTR(L)!~*2__align=r\lcCSTR+R
lcCSTR+L\PSTR(R)\PSTR(L)\lcCSTR+R
CSTR(r)\CSTR(l)
CSTRe@f(r)!~STRg\CSTRe@f(l)!~STRf
STR!~MFADEf\STR!~MFADEf~~ ~~ ~~to {{stl|Melbourne|Keilor Plains}}
}}
| map_state = expanded
| website = [https://www.ptv.vic.gov.au/stop/1184 Public Transport Victoria]
}}
St Albans railway station is a commuter railway station on the Sunbury line, which is part of the Melbourne railway network. It serves the western suburb of St Albans, in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. St Albans station is a below ground premium station, featuring two side platforms. It opened on 1 February 1887, with the current station provided in 2016.{{cite web|url=http://www.vicsig.net/infrastructure/location/St-Albans|title=St Albans|website=vicsig.net|access-date=12 February 2023|archive-date=20 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230320064302/https://vicsig.net/infrastructure/location/St-Albans|url-status=live}}
History
St Albans station opened on 1 February 1887. It was provided at the request of a land development company that was sub-dividing the area. The company manager, Alfred Padley, asked for the station be named St Albans, apparently due to his forebears having an association with the English city of the same name.{{cite web |title=St Albans |url=https://www.victorianplaces.com.au/st-albans |website=Victorian Places |access-date=2023-03-01 |archive-date=18 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318212102/https://victorianplaces.com.au/st-albans |url-status=live }}
Originally, only three trains each way passed through St Albans on weekdays, and passengers had to inform the train guard at the prior stop if they wanted to alight there.Newsrail November 1988 p328-331 In 1888, a local service was provided, although it could not start operating to St Albans until 19 November of that year, when a single crossover was added, with tail-ropes probably used to shunt carriages with a locomotive on the adjacent track.
In 1898, that situation was resolved, when a second crossover was added and, by 1899, three non-interlocked signals had been provided in each direction, with the first proper signal box brought into use on 17 June 1901. Later, steam-era trains operated hourly from Flinders Street to Braybrook Junction, with eight of hose trains continuing to St Albans.
In October 1921, the station became the terminus of the electrified network from the city, and services were improved, with trains operating every 40 minutes by day and hourly at night.{{cite book|author=SE Dornan & RG Henderson|title=Electric Railways of Victoria|publisher=Australian Electric Traction Society|page=68|year=1979|isbn=0-909459-06-1}}
The original station was located at the down end of the former Main Road level crossing, with all terminating electric trains using Platform 2. In 1959, the station was rebuilt, with an island platform built on the up side of the level crossing. One side faced the main line and the other side formed a dock platform for terminating suburban trains. The old westbound platform was removed, but the eastbound platform remained for Spencer Street-bound regional trains. Train stabling sidings were also provided around that time. In 1986, boom barriers replaced interlocked gates at the Main Road level crossing.{{Cite web |url=http://www.vrhistory.com/Locations/T1994B.PDF |title=VR History by Andrew Waugh |access-date=23 February 2009 |archive-date=11 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230511005248/http://www.vrhistory.com/Locations/T1994B.PDF |url-status=live }}
A signal box with a mechanical lever frame, now abolished, was located on the former island platform, to control access to the former back platform and sidings.
On 26 July 1996, St Albans was upgraded to a premium station.{{cite magazine |date=October 1997 |title=Upgrading Eltham to a Premium Station |magazine=Newsrail |publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society |pages=303–315}}
In January 2002, as part of the extension of the electrified network to Sydenham, the platform that had been located at the down end of the level crossing was replaced by a new platform at the up end of the crossing.
In November 2012, after electrification of the line was extended to Sunbury, V/Line Bendigo services ceased stopping at St Albans, and Metro Trains' terminating services also ceased, with Platform 3 no longer regularly used. The stabling yard was still used for train storage, until work on the grade separation project began in 2015.
In late 2015, the Level Crossing Removal Authority commenced a grade separation project that replaced the Main Road level crossing with a road bridge over a lowered rail line. On 1 November 2016, the rebuilt station opened, with the overall project completed by mid-2017. Roughly a third of the station was directly below Main Road, with the remainder also lowered.[http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/deadly-st-albans-crossing-to-get-overhaul/story-fni0fit3-1226896925379 Deadly St Albans crossing to get overhaul] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140427031725/http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/deadly-st-albans-crossing-to-get-overhaul/story-fni0fit3-1226896925379 |date=27 April 2014 }} Herald Sun 27 April 2014[http://www.premier.vic.gov.au/media-centre/media-releases/9720-200-million-to-remove-notorious-st-albans-level-crossing.html $200 million to remove notorious St Albans level crossing] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140427165300/http://www.premier.vic.gov.au/media-centre/media-releases/9720-200-million-to-remove-notorious-st-albans-level-crossing.html |date=27 April 2014 }} Premier of Victoria 27 April 2014[http://levelcrossings.vic.gov.au/crossings/furlong-main Furlong Main Level Crossing Removal Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160113132129/http://levelcrossings.vic.gov.au/crossings/furlong-main |date=13 January 2016 }} Level Crossing Removal Authority
Platforms and services
St Albans has two side platforms, located below ground level. It is served by Sunbury line trains.{{cite PTV route|Sunbury|mode=train}}
Platform 1:
- {{RouteBox|Sunbury line|Sunbury line|#{{rcr|Melbourne|Sunbury}}|black}} all stations and limited express services to Flinders Street
Platform 2:
- {{RouteBox|Sunbury line|Sunbury line|#{{rcr|Melbourne|Sunbury}}|black}} all stations services to Watergardens and Sunbury
In 2025, it is planned that trains on the Sunbury line will be through-routed with those on the Pakenham and Cranbourne lines, via the new Metro Tunnel.
Transport links
CDC Melbourne operates seven bus routes to and from St Albans station, under contract to Public Transport Victoria:
- {{color box|00acdd|408|white}}: to Highpoint Shopping Centre{{cite PTV route|408}}
- {{color box|f68b1f|418|white}}: to Caroline Springs Square Shopping Centre{{cite PTV route|418}}
- {{color box|a62772|419|white}}: to Watergardens station{{cite PTV route|419}}
- {{color box|00acdd|421|white}}: to Watergardens station{{cite PTV route|421}}
- {{color box|00a54f|423|white}}: to Brimbank Central Shopping Centre{{cite PTV route|423}}
- {{color box|00a54f|424|white}}: to Brimbank Central Shopping Centre{{cite PTV route|424}}
- {{color box|8c62aa|425|white}}: to Watergardens station{{cite PTV route|425}}
Gallery
File:Disused Platform.jpg|Melbourne bound platform that was located north of the Main Road level crossing, September 2005. It was replaced by a new Platform 1 in January 2002. This platform has since been demolished as part of the grade separation works in 2016.
File:EntranceStAlbans.jpg|Former entrance to Platform 1 before the removal works in 2016.
File:St_Albans_Railway_Station.jpg|St Albans Station looking north in November 2016, taken on the first opening day.
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
- {{Commons category-inline|St Albans railway station, Melbourne|St Albans railway station}}
- [http://www.street-directory.com.au/sd3/map.php?x=144.8001558771419&y=-37.74510583355358&l=13&mt=4 Melway map] at street-directory.com.au
{{Public Transport Victoria railway stations|Sunbury=y|state=collapsed}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Albans railway station Melbourne}}
Category:Premium Melbourne railway stations