Steven MacKinnon

{{Short description|Canadian politician}}

{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2024}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific_prefix = The Honourable

| name = Steven MacKinnon

| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=CAN|PC|MP|size=100%}}

| image = REUNIÓN CON STEVEN MACKINNON, MINISTRO DE ASUNTOS PARLAMENTARIOS, 05 DE MARZO DE 2024 (cropped).jpg

| caption = MacKinnon in 2024

| office = Leader of the Government in the House of Commons of Canada

| primeminister = Mark Carney

| term_start = May 13, 2025

| term_end =

| predecessor = Arielle Kayabaga

| successor =

| term_start1 = January 24, 2025

| term_end1 = March 14, 2025

| primeminister1 = Justin Trudeau

| predecessor1 = Karina Gould

| successor1 = Arielle Kayabaga

| term_start2 = January 8, 2024

| term_end2 = July 19, 2024{{efn|MacKinnon served as interim Leader of the Government in the House of Commons from January 8 to July 19, 2024, filling in for Karina Gould while she was on her maternity leave.}}

| term_label2 = Interim

| primeminister2 = Justin Trudeau

| predecessor2 = Karina Gould

| successor2 = Karina Gould

| office3 = Minister of Jobs and Families

| primeminister3 = Mark Carney

| term_start3 = March 14, 2025

| term_end3 = May 13, 2025

| predecessor3 = Position established{{efn|name=JobsFamilies|The role of Minister of Jobs and Families consolidated all positions responsible for Employment and Social Development Canada into a single post. Previously, the department was divided between the following roles: {{bulleted list|Minister of Citizens' Services (Terry Beech)|Minister of Diversity, Inclusion and Persons with Disabilities (Kamal Khera)|Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Labour (MacKinnon)|Minister of Families, Children and Social Development (Jenna Sudds)|Minister of Seniors (Joanne Thompson)}}}}

| successor3 = Patty Hajdu

| office4 = Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Labour

| primeminister4 = Justin Trudeau

| term_start4 = December 20, 2024

| term_end4 = March 14, 2025

| predecessor4 = {{plainlist|

}}

| successor4 = Position abolished{{efn|name=JobsFamilies}}

| office5 = Minister of Labour and Seniors

| primeminister5 = Justin Trudeau

| term_start5 = July 19, 2024

| term_end5 = December 20, 2024

| predecessor5 = Seamus O'Regan

| successor5 = {{plainlist|

}}

| office6 = Chief Government Whip

| primeminister6 = Justin Trudeau

| term_start6 = October 28, 2021

| term_end6 = January 8, 2024

| predecessor6 = Mark Holland

| successor6 = Ruby Sahota

| office7 = Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Public Services and Procurement

| minister7 = Judy Foote
Carla Qualtrough
Anita Anand

| term_start7 = January 30, 2017

| term_end7 = October 28, 2021

| predecessor7 = Leona Alleslev

| successor7 = Anthony Housefather

| riding8 = Gatineau

| parliament8 = Canadian

| term_start8 = October 19, 2015

| term_end8 =

| predecessor8 = Françoise Boivin

| successor8 =

| birth_name = Steven Garrett MacKinnon

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1966|09|28|mf=y}}

| birth_place = Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada

| death_date =

| death_place =

| alma_mater = {{plainlist|

}}

| party = Liberal

| residence = Gatineau, Quebec, Canada

| occupation = {{hlist|Politician|businessman}}

}}

Steven Garrett MacKinnon (born September 28, 1966) is a Canadian politician who has been the member of Parliament (MP) for Gatineau since 2015. A member of the Liberal Party, MacKinnon is the Government House Leader.

Early life and education

MacKinnon was born in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, and studied business at the Université de Moncton and Queen's University.

In addition to his career in politics, MacKinnon has worked in business and public affairs. From 2007 to 2015, he was Senior Vice-President and National Practice Leader at a global public affairs consultancy firm, where he led teams and major projects in mergers and acquisitions and financial communications.

Political career

= As political advisor =

McKinnon served as executive assistant and an advisor to New Brunswick Premier Frank McKenna from 1988 to 1995.

A supporter and advisor to former Prime Minister Paul Martin, McKinnon was named Deputy National Director upon Martin's election as party leader and Prime Minister. He acted as the party's communications chief during the 2004 election, and was promoted to national director of the Liberal Party of Canada after the election. In that role, he oversaw a overhaul of the party's constitution and the last competitive leadership contest decided through a delegated convention, both cumulating at the party's convention held in Montreal in December 2006 where fourth place contender Stéphane Dion emerged as the surprised victor. McKinnon announced he resignation as national director in the week immediately following the convention. He later served as the returning officer for the 2013 federal leadership election.[https://stevemackinnon.liberal.ca/en/biography/ Meet Steve MacKinnon], Liberal.ca.

= Parliamentary career =

MacKinnon first contested for a seat in parliament in the 2011 federal election in Gatineau, finishing third and almost 50 points behind Françoise Boivin, a former Liberal MP running for the New Democratic Party who secured 62% of the votes, and the then-incumbent Bloc Quebecois MP Richard Nadeau by just over 1 point.

Four years later at the 2015 election, MacKinnon returned and defeated Boivin by a 2-to-1 margin. He was relected in 2019 and 2021 with similar margins against Bloc Québécois rival Geneviève Nadeau.

MacKinnon was named Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Public Services and Procurement in January 2017, and with the exception for the campaign period in 2019 held the role continuously under three ministers until the dissolution of parliament prior to the 2021 election.

= Frontbench career =

Following the 2021 election, MacKinnon was appointed by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as Chief Government Whip and was sworn in as a Privy Councillor.

He was promoted to cabinet in January 2024 on an interim basis as Leader of the Government in the House of Commons during the parental leave of the incoming House Leader Karina Gould. He was made a full member of cabinet in July as Minister of Labour and Minister of Seniors. In the cabinet shuffle that took place at the height of the 2024–2025 Canadian political crisis, MacKinnon relinquished the senior portfolio and consolidated other workforce related portfolios to became the Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Labour.

In the two weeks following the resignation of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, MacKinnon publicly explored a bid in the 2025 Liberal Party of Canada leadership election,{{cite web |date=January 4, 2025 |last=Rana |first=Abbas |title=If Trudeau announces he's stepping down, expect another cabinet shuffle, say Liberal sources |url=https://www.hilltimes.com/story/2025/01/04/after-trudeaus-anticipated-resignation-another-cabinet-shuffle-is-expected-say-liberal-sources/446640/ |accessdate=January 5, 2025 |website=The Hill Times}}https://globalnews.ca/news/10943578/mark-carney-liberal-caucus-leadership/ but opted not to enter the race citing the short duration of the race.{{Cite news |last=Buckley |first=Charlie |date=January 12, 2025 |title=Labour Minister Steven MacKinnon will not run for Liberal leadership |url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/labour-minister-steven-mackinnon-will-not-run-for-liberal-leadership-1.7172838 |access-date=January 12, 2025 |work=CTV News}} He later endorsed the candidacy of former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney.https://www.cbc.ca/player/play/video/9.6621647 On January 25, MacKinnon was appointed Leader of the Government in the House of Commons of Canada after Karina Gould resigned from cabinet to run in the leadership race; MacKinnon had previously stood in for her during her maternity leave the previous year.{{Cite news |last=Vigliotti |first=Marco |date=January 25, 2025 |title=MacKinnon takes over as government House leader |url=https://www.ipolitics.ca/news/mackinnon-takes-over-as-government-house-leader |access-date=January 25, 2025 |work=iPolitics}}

On March 14, 2025, upon the beginning of the 30th Canadian Ministry, MacKinnon was appointed Minister of Jobs and Families by new Prime Minister Mark Carney. He was later appointed as the permanent Leader of the Government in the House of Commons on May 13, 2025.

Electoral record

{{2025 Canadian federal election/Gatineau}}

{{2021 Canadian federal election/Gatineau}}

{{2019 Canadian federal election/Gatineau}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|2015|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes|}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Steve MacKinnon|31,076|53.76|+39.96|–}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Françoise Boivin|15,352|26.56|-35.57|–}}

{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Philippe Boily|5,455|9.44|-5.49|–}}

{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Luc Angers|4,733|8.19|+0.18|–}}

{{CANelec|CA|Green|Guy Dostaler|942|1.63|+0.49|–}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Guy J. Bellavance|148|0.26|–|–}}

{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Pierre Soublière|94|0.16|–|–}}

{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|57,800|100.0| |$221,304.70}}

{{Canadian election result/total|Total rejected ballots|522|–|–}}

{{Canadian election result/total|Turnout|58,322|–|–}}

{{Canadian election result/total|Eligible voters|83,651}}

{{CANelec/source|Source: Elections Canada{{cite web|url=http://www.elections.ca/Scripts/vis/candidates?L=e&ED=24027&EV=41&EV_TYPE=1&PC=&PROV=QC&PROVID=24&MAPID=&QID=8&PAGEID=17&TPAGEID=&PD=&STAT_CODE_ID=-1|title=Voter Information Service - Who are the candidates in my electoral district?|website=www.elections.ca}}{{cite web|url=http://www.elections.ca/content2.aspx?section=can&dir=cand/canlim&document=index&lang=e|title=Elections Canada On-line - Élection Canada en-ligne|website=www.elections.ca|access-date=2018-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304045200/http://www.elections.ca/content2.aspx?section=can&dir=cand%2Fcanlim&document=index&lang=e|archive-date=2016-03-04|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://enr.elections.ca/ElectoralDistricts.aspx?lang=f|title=Résultats du soir d'élection - Circonscriptions|publisher=Élections Canada|website=enr.elections.ca}}}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|2011|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Françoise Boivin |35,262 |61.83|+35.71| }}

{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Richard Nadeau|8,619 |15.11|-14.04| }}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Steve MacKinnon|7,975 |13.98|-11.34| }}

{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Jennifer Gearey |4,532 |7.95|-8.86| }}

{{CANelec|CA|Green|Jonathan Meijer |639|1.12|-1.45| }}

{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|57,027|100.00 |}}

{{Canadian election result/total|Total rejected ballots|365| 0.64|}}

{{Canadian election result/total|Turnout|57,392|64.36 |}}

{{CANelec/total|Eligible voters| 89,171}}

{{end}}

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

{{Reflist}}