Storm Front (album)

{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2020}}

{{Infobox album

| name = Storm Front

| type = studio

| artist = Billy Joel

| cover = BillyJoel StormFront.jpg

| alt =

| released = October 23, 1989

| recorded = 1988–1989

| studio =

| genre =

  • Art rock
  • arena rock{{cite web|first= Tom |last= Breihan |title= The Number Ones: Billy Joel's "We Didn't Start The Fire|website= Stereogum |date= August 27, 2021 |url= https://www.stereogum.com/2158699/the-number-ones-billy-joels-we-didnt-start-the-fire/columns/the-number-ones/|accessdate= December 1, 2023|quote= [Storm Front is a] blaring, synthed-out, personality-free take on late-’80s arena-rock...}}
  • hard rock{{cite news|first= Troy L. |last= Smith |title= Every No. 1 album of the 1980s ranked from worst to best|website= Cleveland.com |date= 10 November 2022|access-date= 13 December 2024|url= https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/11/every-no-1-album-of-the-1980s-ranked-from-worst-to-best.html|quote= On Storm Front, Joel falls into the trap of trying too hard. The album goes for a hard rock meets new wave...}}
  • new wave

| length = 44:34

| label = Columbia

| producer = Billy Joel, Mick Jones

| prev_title = Концерт

| prev_year = 1987

| next_title = Souvenir

| next_year = 1990

| misc = {{Singles

| name = Storm Front

| type = studio

| single1 = We Didn't Start the Fire

| single1date = September 1989{{cite magazine|title=New Singles|magazine=Music Week|page=36|date=September 16, 1989}}

| single2 = Leningrad

| single2date = December 1989 (UK){{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=Leningrad&cat=s|title=Leningrad}}

| single3 = I Go to Extremes

| single3date = January 1990

| single4 = The Downeaster 'Alexa'

| single4date = May 1990

| single5 = That's Not Her Style

| single5date = July 1990{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=That%27s+Not+Her+Style&cat=s|title=Billy Joel singles}}

| single6 = And So It Goes

| single6date = October 1990

| single7 = Shameless

| single7date = January 1991{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/greatrockdiscogr00stro/page/436/mode/2up?q=Billy+Joel|title=Great Rock Discography|page=437}}

}}

}}

{{Music ratings

| rev1 = AllMusic

| rev1Score = {{rating|2|5}}{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r10439}}

| rev2 = Deseret News

| rev2score = (Positive){{cite web|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/82634/STORM-FRONT-BRINGS-OUT-THE-POPULIST-IN-JOEL.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024035115/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/82634/STORM-FRONT-BRINGS-OUT-THE-POPULIST-IN-JOEL.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 24, 2012|author=Boren, Ray|work=Deseret News|publisher=Deseret News|title='STORM FRONT' BRINGS OUT THE POPULIST IN JOEL|date=January 19, 1989|access-date=August 31, 2011}}

| rev3 = Los Angeles Times

| rev3score = {{Rating|3|5}}{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1989-12-03-ca-119-story.html|author=Boehm, Mike|work=Los Angeles Times|title=Imitative Billy Joel Still Seeking Respectability : BILLY JOEL "Storm Front."|date=December 3, 1989|access-date=August 31, 2011}}

|rev4 = New Musical Express

| rev4Score = 5/10{{cite magazine |last=Williams |first=Simon |date=18 November 1989 |title=LP - Long Play |magazine=New Musical Express |page=34}}

| rev5 = The New York Times

| rev5score = (Positive){{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/10/29/arts/home-entertainment-recordings-recent-releases.html|author=Holden, Stephen|work=The New York Times|title=HOME ENTERTAINMENT/RECORDINGS: RECENT RELEASES|date=October 29, 1989|access-date=August 31, 2011|author-link=Stephen Holden}}

| rev6 = People

| rev6score = (Not favorable){{cite magazine|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20115962,00.html|author1=Hiltbrand, David|author2=Novak, Ralph|author3=Abrahams, Andrew|author4=Small, Michael|magazine=People|title=Picks and Pans Review: Storm Front|date=November 20, 1989|access-date=November 11, 2013|archive-date=December 2, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202222758/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20115962,00.html|url-status=dead}}

| rev7 = Rolling Stone

| rev7Score = {{Rating|4|5}}{{Cite magazine|author=John McAlley|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080220090726/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/billyjoel/albums/album/236527/review/5945484/storm_front|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/billyjoel/albums/album/236527/review/5945484/storm_front|archive-date=February 20, 2008 |date=November 30, 1989|title=Music Reviews : Storm Front by Billy Joel|url-status=dead|magazine=Rolling Stone}}

| rev8 = The Village Voice

| rev8Score = B{{cite news|last=Christgau|first=Robert|author-link=Robert Christgau|date=December 26, 1989|url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv1289-89.php|title=Consumer Guide|newspaper=The Village Voice|access-date=June 8, 2019}}

}}

Storm Front is the eleventh studio album by American singer-songwriter Billy Joel, released on October 23, 1989.{{cite web|url=https://www.bpi.co.uk/award/6306-3083-2|title=BPI}} It was Joel's third album to reach No. 1 in the U.S. and features "We Didn't Start the Fire", a fast-paced song that cataloged a list of historical events, trends, and cultural icons from 1949 (when Joel was born) until 1989.

"I Go to Extremes", a song describing the ups and downs of his emotional life, placed at No. 6. Other songs that placed in the top 100 were "And So It Goes" (No. 37), "The Downeaster 'Alexa'" (No. 57), and "That's Not Her Style" (No. 77). The album was also nominated for five Grammy Awards.{{cite web|title=Here's list of nominees from all 77 categories|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/81603/HERES-LIST-OF-NOMINEES-FROM-ALL-77-CATEGORIES.html|work=Deseret News|date=January 12, 1990|access-date=August 31, 2011|archive-date=May 31, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531213312/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/81603/HERES-LIST-OF-NOMINEES-FROM-ALL-77-CATEGORIES.html|url-status=dead}} The album's cover depicts the maritime storm warning flag indicating wind forces 10–12, the highest intensity on the Beaufort scale. Joel has stated in recent Sirius XM segments that he was inspired by Peter Gabriel's 1986 track "Sledgehammer" for the "driving rhythm section" when he was writing the title track.

Notable cover versions

  • In 1991, Garth Brooks recorded "Shameless" on his album Ropin' the Wind. Brooks' cover version was also released as a single and reached the top of the US country charts, and also entered the UK Singles Chart.

Track listing

All songs written by Billy Joel.

Side one

  1. "That's Not Her Style" – 5:10
  2. "We Didn't Start the Fire" – 4:50
  3. "The Downeaster 'Alexa'" – 3:44
  4. "I Go to Extremes" – 4:23
  5. "Shameless" – 4:26

Side two

  1. "Storm Front" – 5:17
  2. "Leningrad" – 4:06
  3. "State of Grace" – 4:30
  4. "When in Rome" – 4:44
  5. "And So It Goes" – 3:38

Personnel

Storm Front marked a radical change in Joel's backing band. Since his last studio album (The Bridge), both Russell Javors and Doug Stegmeyer, long-time members of Joel's band, were discharged from their respective duties as rhythm guitarist and bass guitarist. Javors was replaced with Joey Hunting for the record and by Tommy Byrnes on tour while Stegmeyer was replaced by Schuyler Deale. Band regulars Liberty DeVitto, David Brown and Mark Rivera were retained. Joel also hired the percussionist and multi-instrumentalist Crystal Taliefero beginning with this album.

Additional musicians

  • Don Brooksharmonica (1)
  • Kevin Jones – keyboard programming (2)
  • John Mahoney – keyboards (2), keyboard programming (7)
  • Doug Kleeger – sounds effects (2), arrangements (2)
  • Sammy Merendino – electronic percussion (2)
  • Dominic Cortese – accordion (3, 7)
  • Itzhak Perlman – violin (3)
  • Lenny Pickett – saxophone (6, 9)
  • The Memphis Horns (6):
  • Andrew Love – saxophone
  • Wayne Jackson – trombone, trumpet
  • Arif Mardin – orchestral arrangement (7)
  • Frank Floyd – backing vocals (1, 5, 6)
  • Mick Jones – backing vocals (1, 4, 8), guitar (6), guitar solo (8)
  • Patricia Darcy Jones – backing vocals (1, 5, 6, 9)
  • Richard Marx – backing vocals (1, 6)
  • Brian Ruggles – backing vocals (1)
  • Ian Lloyd – backing vocals (4, 8)
  • Joe Lynn Turner – backing vocals (4, 8)
  • Chuck Arnold – backing vocals (7), choral leader (7)
  • Hicksville High School Chorus – backing vocals (7)
  • Bill Zampino – choral arrangement (7)
  • Brenda White King – backing vocals (9)
  • Curtis King – backing vocals (9)

Production

  • Produced by Billy Joel and Mick Jones
  • Mixed by Tom Lord-Alge (tracks 1–3) and Jay Healy (tracks 3–10).
  • Engineered by Jay Healy
  • Assistant engineers – Dana Becker, Tim Crich, David Dorn, Suzanne Hollander, Joe Pirrera and Gary Solomon.
  • Mastered by Ted Jensen at Sterling Sound (New York, NY).
  • Art direction – Chris Austopchuk
  • Back photo – Timothy White
  • Front photo – Frank Ockenfels

Accolades

= Grammy Awards =

{{Awards table}}

|-

| style="width:35px; text-align:center;" rowspan="3"|1990 ||rowspan=3|"We Didn't Start the Fire" || Song of the Year || {{nom}}

|-

| Record of the Year || {{nom}}

|-

| Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male || {{nom}}

|-

| style="width:35px; text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|1991 || Storm Front || Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male{{cite web |title= Grammys—Round 1 : Pop music: Phil Collins' 8 nominations lead the pack and Quincy Jones sets a record with his 74th nod. The winners will be revealed on Feb. 20.|url= https://articles.latimes.com/1991-01-11/entertainment/ca-8578_1_phil-collins/2|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121108014632/http://articles.latimes.com/1991-01-11/entertainment/ca-8578_1_phil-collins/2|url-status= dead|archive-date= November 8, 2012|work=Los Angeles Times|author=Cromelin, Richard / Hunt Dennis|date=January 11, 1991|access-date=September 1, 2011}} || {{nom}}

|-

| Storm Front (produced by Billy Joel and Mick Jones) || Producer of the Year (Non-Classical){{cite web |url= https://articles.latimes.com/1991-01-11/entertainment/ca-8578_1_phil-collins/5|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121108014653/http://articles.latimes.com/1991-01-11/entertainment/ca-8578_1_phil-collins/5|url-status= dead|archive-date= November 8, 2012|title= Grammys—Round 1 : Pop music: Phil Collins' 8 nominations lead the pack and Quincy Jones sets a record with his 74th nod. The winners will be revealed on Feb. 20.|work=Los Angeles Times|author=Cromelin, Richard / Hunt Dennis|date=January 11, 1991|access-date=September 1, 2011}} || {{nom}}

{{End}}

Charts

{{col-begin}}

{{col-2}}

= Weekly charts =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
Chart (1989–1990)

! Peak
position

align="left"|Australian Albums (ARIA){{cite web| title = australian-charts.com Billy Joel – Storm Front| publisher = Australian Recording Industry Association| url = http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=Storm+Front&cat=a| access-date = August 8, 2011}}

|1

align="left"|Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria Top 40){{cite web|title= Billy Joel – Storm Front – austriancharts.at|url=http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=Storm+Front&cat=a|access-date=August 19, 2011}}

|10

align="left"|Canadian Albums (RPM){{cite magazine|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.6698&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=c6btf3r8hs459qqt5ln3o3dcv5|title=RPM100 Albums|volume=51|issue=14|date=February 17, 1990|magazine=RPM|access-date=September 27, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314200025/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.6698&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=c6btf3r8hs459qqt5ln3o3dcv5|archive-date=March 14, 2016|url-status=dead}}

|4

align="left"|Dutch Albums (MegaCharts){{cite web|title=dutchcharts.nl Billy Joel – Storm Front|work=dutchcharts.nl|publisher=MegaCharts|url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=Storm+Front&cat=a|access-date=August 29, 2011}}

|14

align="left"|Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista){{cite book | first= Timo | last= Pennanen | year= 2006 | title=Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 | edition= 1st | publisher= Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava | location= Helsinki| isbn= 978-951-1-21053-5 | page= 263 | language= fi }}

|33

align="left"|German Albums (Media Control){{cite web

| url=http://www.officialcharts.de/search.asp?search=billy+joel&x=0&y=0&cat=a&country=de| title=Album Search: Billy Joel| language=de| publisher=Media Control| access-date=August 8, 2011}}{{dead link|date=December 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}

|5

align="left"|Icelandic Albums (Tónlist){{cite web|url=https://timarit.is/page/2564855#page/n25/mode/2up|title=Tonlist Top 40 |publisher=DV |access-date=February 9, 2017}}

|align="center"|9

align="left"|Japanese Albums (Oricon){{cite web| url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/release/d/89461/2/ | title= Highest position and charting weeks of Storm Front by Billy Joel| language=ja| work=oricon.co.jp| publisher=Oricon Style| access-date=August 29, 2011}}

|8

align="left"|New Zealand Albums (RIANZ){{cite web|title= charts.nz – Billy Joel – Storm Front|publisher=Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|url=https://charts.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=Storm+Front&cat=a|access-date=August 29, 2011}}

|9

align="left"|Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade){{cite web|title= Billy Joel – Storm Front – hitparade.ch|url=http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=Storm+Front&cat=a|access-date=August 8, 2011}}

|30

align="left"|UK Albums (OCC){{cite web| url=https://www.officialcharts.com/search/albums/Storm%20Front | title= The Official Charts Company – Billy Joel – An Innocent Man | publisher=Official Charts Company| access-date=August 29, 2011}}

|5

align="left"|US Billboard 200[{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r10439/charts-awards|access-date=2011-08-29|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic – Storm Front > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums]

|1

align="left"|Zimbabwean Albums (ZIMA)* Zimbabwe. Kimberley, C. Zimbabwe: albums chart book. Harare: C. Kimberley, 2000

|align="center"|4

{{col-2}}

= Year-end charts =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
Chart (1989)

! Position

align="left"|Australian Albums Chart{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-end-of-year-charts-top-50albums-1989.htm |title=End Of Year Charts – Top 50 Albums 1989|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|access-date=August 29, 2011}}

|41

align="left"|UK Albums Chart{{cite web|url=http://uktop40.republika.pl/najlep%20sprzalbumy%20uk%201989.html |title=UK best albums 1989 |access-date=August 29, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927003211/http://uktop40.republika.pl/najlep%20sprzalbumy%20uk%201989.html |archive-date=September 27, 2012 }}

|73

Chart (1990)

!Position

align="left"|Canadian Albums Chart{{cite magazine|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.9145&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=c6btf3r8hs459qqt5ln3o3dcv5|title=RPM Top 100 Albums of 1990|magazine=RPM|access-date=October 3, 2011}}

|29

align="left"|Dutch Albums Chart{{cite web|url=http://dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=1990&cat=a|access-date=August 29, 2011|title=Dutch Charts - dutchcharts.nl}}

|67

align="left"|German Albums Chart{{cite web|url=http://www.charts-surfer.de/musikjahr.php |title=End Of Year Charts – Top 5 Albums 1990|access-date=August 29, 2011}}

|4

align="left"|US Billboard Year-end{{cite news|url=https://www.deseret.com/1991/1/1/18898809/billboard-rates-the-top-hits-for-1990/|title=Billboard rates the top hits for 1990|agency=Associated Press|work=Deseret News|access-date=August 29, 2011|archive-date=May 31, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531215110/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/140115/BILLBOARD-RATES-THE-TOP-HITS-FOR-1990.html|url-status=live}}

|10

{{col-end}}

Certifications and sales

{{Certification Table Top}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=Storm Front|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1989|region=Australia|award=Platinum|number=2|certyear=1990|certref={{cite journal|title=Australian Top 50 Albums Chart (weekly chart)|journal=ARIA Charts|date=April 8, 1990}}}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=Storm Front|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1989|region=Austria|award=Gold}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=Storm Front|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1989|region=Canada|award=Platinum|number=2}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=Storm Front|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1989|certyear=1990|region=Germany|award=Platinum}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=STORM FRONT|artist=ビリー・ジョエル|type=album|certmonth=1|certyear=1993|relyear=1989|region=Japan|award=Platinum|salesamount=110,000|salesref={{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=Oricon Entertainment|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9}}{{cite web|url=http://www7a.biglobe.ne.jp/~yamag/album/al_billyjoel.html |title=a-ビリー・ジョエル |trans-title=Yamachan Land (Japanese Chart Archives) – Albums Chart Daijiten – Billy Joel |publisher=Original Confidence |language=ja |date=December 30, 2007 |access-date=August 29, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120208073658/http://www7a.biglobe.ne.jp/~yamag/album/al_billyjoel.html |archive-date=February 8, 2012 }}}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=Stormfront|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1989|certyear=1990|region=Netherlands|award=Gold}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=Storm Front|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1989|id=1990-01-26|source=newchart|access-date=2024-11-20|region=New Zealand|award=Gold}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=Storm Front|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1989|region=United Kingdom|award=Platinum|id=6306-3083-2}}

{{Certification Table Entry|title=Storm Front|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1989|region=United States|award=Platinum|number=4}}

{{Certification Table Bottom}}

References