Subulussalam
{{Short description|City in Aceh, Indonesia}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Subulussalam
| official_name = City of Subussalam
{{nobold|Kota Subussalam}}
| translit_lang1 = Other
| translit_lang1_type1 = Jawoë
| translit_lang1_info1 = سبل السلام{{citation needed|date=January 2017}}
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline = Lae_Oram,_Simpang_Kiri,_Subulussalam_City,_Aceh,_Indonesia_-_panoramio_(2).jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = A road and palm oil plantation in Subulussalam
| image_flag =
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield = Lambang Kota Subulussalam.png
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto = Sada Kata
(One Word)
| image_map = Lokasi Aceh Kota Subulussalam.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location within Aceh
| pushpin_map = Indonesia_Sumatra North#Indonesia_Sumatra#Indonesia
| pushpin_label =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Northern Sumatra, Sumatra and Indonesia
| coordinates = {{coord|2|38|32|N|98|0|15|E|region:ID|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{INA}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Sumatra
| subdivision_type2 = Province
| subdivision_name2 = {{flag|Aceh}}
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| established_title = City
| established_date = 2 January 2007
| established_title1 =
| established_date1 =
| established_title2 =
| established_date2 =
| established_title3 =
| established_date3 =
| extinct_title =
| extinct_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| seat_type =
| seat =
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = {{Ill|Rasyid Bancin|lt=Rasyid Bancin|id}}
| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor
| leader_name1 = {{Ill|Nasir Kombih|lt=Nasir Kombih|id}}
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 1391
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 105553
| population_as_of = mid 2024 estimate
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note = Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kota Subussalam Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog 1102001.1175)
| timezone1 = IWST
| utc_offset1 = +7
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code = (+62) 627
| iso_code =
| website = {{URL|http://www.subulussalamkota.go.id/|subulussalamkota.go.id}}
| footnotes =
}}
Subulussalam (Jawoë: سبل السلام) is a city in the south of Aceh province of Indonesia. It is located inland on the island of Sumatra. On 2 January 2007, the provincial government of Aceh declared Subulussalam to be an independent city as a result of the administration being separated from that of Aceh Singkil Regency. of which it was formerly a part. It is located at {{coord|2.6423|N|98.0041|E|display=inline|format=dms}}. It covers an area of 1,391 km2, and it had a population of 67,446 at the 2010 CensusBiro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. and of 90,751 at the 2020 Census;Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. the official estimate as in 2024 was 105,553.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kota Subussalam Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog 1102001.1175) As a result, Subulussalam is the most sparsely-populated city in Indonesia, with an overall population density in 2024 of only 75.9 people per km2, and including wide swathes of rural areas.{{cite web|url=https://www.inews.id/news/nasional/ini-8-kota-tersepi-di-indonesia-tertarik-untuk-tinggal|title=Ini 8 Kota Tersepi di Indonesia, Tertarik untuk Tinggal?|website=iNews|access-date=8 November 2022|archive-date=8 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221108134858/https://www.inews.id/news/nasional/ini-8-kota-tersepi-di-indonesia-tertarik-untuk-tinggal|url-status=live}}
Administrative Districts
Subulussalam city consists of five administrative districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and population totals from the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates for 2024.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kota Subussalam Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog 1102001.1175) The table also includes the number of administrative villages (gampong) in each district, and its postal codes.
class="sortable wikitable" | |||||||
Kode Wilayah || Name of District (kecamatan) || Area in km2 || Pop'n Census 2010|| Pop'n Census 2020|| Pop'n Estimate 2024||No. of villages||Post codes | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11.75.01 | Simpang Kiri Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Simpang Kiri Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1175010). | align="right"| 213 | align="right"| 27,573 | align="right"| 35,886 | align="right"| 41,619 | align="center"| 17 | 24781 |
11.75.02 | Penanggalan Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Penanggalan Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1175020). | align="right"| 93 | align="right"| 11,479 | align="right"| 16,916 | align="right"| 19,929 | align="center"| 13 | 24780 |
11.75.03 | Rundeng Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Rundeng Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1175030). | align="right"| 320 | align="right"| 10,994 | align="right"| 14,142 | align="right"| 16,423 | align="center"| 23 | 24779 |
11.75.04 | Sultan Daulat Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Sultan Daulat Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1175040). | align="right"| 602 | align="right"| 12,960 | align="right"| 17,126 | align="right"| 19,820 | align="center"| 19 | 24783 |
11.75.05 | Longkib Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Longkib Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1175050). | align="right"| 163 | align="right"| 4,440 | align="right"| 6,681 | align="right"| 7,762 | align="center"| 10 | 24782 |
Totals | align="right"| 1,391 | align="right"| 67,446 | align="right"| 90,751 | align="right"| 105,553 | align="center"| 82 |
Climate
Subulussalam has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round.
{{Weather box
|width = auto
| location = Subulussalam
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| Jan high C = 30.9
| Feb high C = 31.5
| Mar high C = 31.8
| Apr high C = 31.9
| May high C = 32.0
| Jun high C = 32.1
| Jul high C = 31.7
| Aug high C = 31.6
| Sep high C = 31.0
| Oct high C = 30.7
| Nov high C = 30.3
| Dec high C = 30.4
| Jan mean C = 26.0
| Feb mean C = 26.3
| Mar mean C = 26.7
| Apr mean C = 26.9
| May mean C = 27.0
| Jun mean C = 26.8
| Jul mean C = 26.4
| Aug mean C = 26.4
| Sep mean C = 26.3
| Oct mean C = 26.3
| Nov mean C = 25.9
| Dec mean C = 25.9
| year mean C =
| Jan low C = 21.2
| Feb low C = 21.2
| Mar low C = 21.6
| Apr low C = 22.0
| May low C = 22.1
| Jun low C = 21.6
| Jul low C = 21.2
| Aug low C = 21.3
| Sep low C = 21.6
| Oct low C = 21.9
| Nov low C = 21.6
| Dec low C = 21.5
|rain colour=green
|Jan rain mm=246
|Feb rain mm=212
|Mar rain mm=274
|Apr rain mm=344
|May rain mm=250
|Jun rain mm=172
|Jul rain mm=179
|Aug rain mm=250
|Sep rain mm=250
|Oct rain mm=366
|Nov rain mm=365
|Dec rain mm=305
|source 1 = Climate-Data.org{{cite web
|url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/581957/
|title = Climate: Subulussalam
|publisher = Climate-Data.org
|accessdate = 5 November 2020
|archive-date = 20 February 2023
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230220123442/https://en.climate-data.org/asia/indonesia/aceh/subulussalam-581957/
|url-status = live
}}
}}
See also
{{portal|Indonesia}}
References
{{Reflist
| refs =
| title = Subulussalam, Indonesia
| date = 2008-02-29
| work = geographic.org
| publisher = National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
| location = Bethesda, MD, USA
| url = http://www.geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=10373214&fid=2412&c=indonesia
| accessdate = 2011-02-10
| archive-date = 2011-07-26
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110726083249/http://www.geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=10373214&fid=2412&c=indonesia
| url-status = live
}}
| title = Peta Administrasi Subussalam
| publisher = Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Agency (for Aceh and Nais)
| work = know.arsipan.org
| url = http://know.arsipan.org//dc/map/20090100_Peta_Administrasi_Subussalam.pdf
| format = PDF
| accessdate = 2011-02-10
| archive-date = 2011-02-07
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110207022857/http://know.arsipan.org/dc/map/20090100_Peta_Administrasi_Subussalam.pdf
| url-status = live
}}
| title = Act No.8 2007
| date = 2007-01-02
| work = depdagri.go.id
| publisher = Indonesian Ministry of Home Affairs
| url = http://www.depdagri.go.id/produk-hukum/2007/01/02/undang-undang-no-8-tahun-2007
| accessdate = 2011-02-10
| archive-date = 2011-07-21
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110721120444/http://www.depdagri.go.id/produk-hukum/2007/01/02/undang-undang-no-8-tahun-2007
| url-status = live
}}
| title = Profil Subulussalam
| date = 2010-05-05
| publisher = Government of Aceh Province
| work = acehprov.go.id
| url = http://www.acehprov.go.id/23-KabupatenKota/10.88.146/Profil-Subulussalam
| accessdate = 2011-02-11
| archive-date = 2012-03-11
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120311043821/http://www.acehprov.go.id/23-KabupatenKota/10.88.146/Profil-Subulussalam
| url-status = live
}}
| title = KOTA SUBULUSSALAM
| publisher = Government of Aceh Province
| work = acehprov.go.id
| url = http://www.acehprov.go.id/images/stories/file/23%20Kab_Kota/PDF/SUBULUSSALAM.pdf
| accessdate = 2011-02-11
| archive-date = 2010-12-12
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101212092505/http://acehprov.go.id/images/stories/file/23%20Kab_Kota/PDF/SUBULUSSALAM.pdf
| url-status = live
}}
}}
{{Aceh}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Populated places in Aceh
{{Aceh-geo-stub}}