Swindon Robins

{{Short description|English motorcycle speedway team}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2013}}

{{Use British English|date=December 2013}}

{{Infobox motorcycle speedway team

|clubname = Swindon Robins

|image =150px

|caption=

|track = Abbey Stadium, Blunsdon, Swindon

|country = England

|founded = 1949

|closed = 2020

|demolished =

|manager =

|captain =

|league = SGB Premiership

|website = {{Official URL}}

|colours = Red, white and black

|tracksize = {{convert|315|m|yd}}

|track record time= 58.86 seconds

|track record date= 6 May 2019

|track record holder= Brady Kurtz

|honour1 = League Champions

|year1 = 1957, 1967, 2012, 2017, 2019

|honour2 = Knockout Cup winners

|year2 = 2019

|honour3 = Div 2 Champions

|year3 = 1956

|honour4 = Div 2 KO Cup Winners

|year4 = 2000

|honour5 = Elite League Pairs Champions

|year5 = 2004, 2005

|honour6 = Elite Shield Winners

|year6 = 2008, 2013, 2018

|honour7 = Midland Cup

|year7 = 1967, 1968

|honour8 = Charity Shield

|year8 = 2018

}}

The Swindon Robins are a motorcycle speedway team from England, established in 1949 that have competed primarily in the top division of speedway league competition in the United Kingdom. They are five times league champions of the United Kingdom."[http://speedwaygb.co.uk/news.php?extend.37625 Result: Thursday October 17]", speedwaygb.co.uk, 17 October 2019. Retrieved 18 October 2019

The club have raced at the Abbey Stadium since their inception but since 2020 have been unable to race at the stadium.

History

= Origins and 1940s =

The formation of the club followed the sport's prehistory in the town at the now-demolished Gorse Hill Aerodrome, where dirt track racing had taken place since 1928.{{cite book|title=50 Years of Swindon Speedway|last=Bamford|first=Robert|author2=Shailes, Glynn|date=1999|publisher=Bamford and Shailes}}

The birth of the Robins was a product of the partnership of Bristol speedway manager Reg Witcomb and businessman Bert Hearse. Under their direction, a {{convert|410|yd|adj=on}} cinder track was built.{{cite book | title=Speedway In The Thames Valley| last=Bamford| first=Robert|author2=Shailes, Glynn | date=2002| publisher=Tempus| location=Stroud| isbn=0752424084}}

The first meeting, a non-league home challenge match, took place on 23 July 1949 against future rivals Oxford Cheetahs,{{cite news |title=Swindon Speedway |work=Somerset Guardian and Radstock Observer |date=15 July 1949 |access-date=4 April 2024|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0003347/19490715/310/0016 | via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }} and an official attendance figure of 8,000 was given, although employees of the club believe that 10,000 would be closer to the truth. The Robins lost their debut meeting 39–45 in a meeting that saw Ginger Nicholls top score for the home side with 11 points on his wedding day.{{cite web|url=https://www.speedwayresearcher.org.uk/1949fixtures.pdf |title=1949 season |website=Speedway Researcher |access-date=27 May 2024}} In the process he won the first-ever race, was beaten by an opponent only once, and set the first-ever track record at 82.8 seconds.

The team then joined the 1949 Speedway National League Division Three late in the season, when Reg Witcomb applied to the Speedway Control Board to take over the remaining fixtures of Hull Angels, who had withdrawn from the league.{{cite news |title=Hull Speedway |work=Hull Daily Mail |date=3 September 1949 |access-date=27 May 2024|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000324/19490903/111/0006 | via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }} Swindon finished in 11th place.{{cite book|last=Rogers|first=Martin|title=The Illustrated History of Speedway|year=1978|page=129|publisher=Studio Publications (Ipswich) Ltd|isbn=0-904584-45-3}}

= 1950s =

The first silverware came to the club in 1956 and 1957. In 1956, they won the 1956 Speedway National League Division Two title, finishing one point clear of Southampton Saints,{{cite news |title=Swindon win speedway's Div. Two |work=Northamptonshire Evening Telegraph |date=8 September 1956 |access-date=4 April 2024|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000651/19560908/206/0012 | via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }} with three riders, Bob Roger, Ian Williams and George White securing 9+ averages for the season.{{cite web |url=https://www.speedwayresearcher.org.uk/specialfeaturesrideraverages.pdf |title=A-Z rider averages 1929-2011 |website=Speedway Researcher |access-date=4 April 2024}} Promotion ensued and the following year Swindon joined the highest league, that of the 1957 Speedway National League. Several riders were brought in to bolster the campaign but it was the same three riders that steered Swindon to back to back league titles.{{cite web |url=https://www.speedwaygb.co.uk/history/leaguetables1946-1964|title=BRITISH LEAGUE TABLES - POST-WAR ERA (1946-1964)|website=Official British Speedway website|access-date=25 August 2021}}

= 1960s =

{{gallery

|width=150 | height=160

|align=right

|File:Barry Briggo 3.jpg

|Barry Briggs

|Martin Ashby Swindon.jpg

|Martin Ashby

}}

The Robins continued to compete in the top division, which became known as the British League in 1965 and during the period the leading riders included Mike Broadbank, Neil Street and Tadeusz Teodorowicz. The Robins strengthened the team in 1964 with the signing of Barry Briggs, who won his third world title during the same year.

The next major success came during the 1967 British League season when Swindon won the league title. Swindon finished with four riders with averages over eight, Barry Briggs topped the entire league with 11.05 but the contributions from Martin Ashby (8.83), Bob Kilby (8.61) and Mike Broadbank (8.55) were pivotal in the Swindon's success.{{cite web|url=https://www.speedwaygb.co.uk/historyarchive|title=HISTORY ARCHIVE|website=British Speedway|date=3 March 2017 |access-date=25 August 2021}} The Robins also won the Midland Cup for two consecutive seasons in 1967 and 1968.{{cite news |title=Speedway Trophy won by Swindon |work=Bristol Evening Post |date=5 October 1967 | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0004769/19671005/035/0035 | via = British Newspaper Archive| access-date=19 October 2023 |url-access=subscription }}{{cite news |title=Lions Lode By Point On Aggregate |work=Leicester Daily Mercury |date=16 October 1968 | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000760/19681016/024/0024 | via = British Newspaper Archive| access-date=19 October 2023 |url-access=subscription }}

Martin Ashby would go on to ride for Swindon for 16 seasons from 1961 to 1979 and score 5,476.5 points for the club.

= 1970s =

{{gallery

|width=200 | height=160

|align=right

|File:Exeter at home to Swindon Robins.jpg

|Swindon vs Exeter, circa 1974

|File:Phil Crump.jpg

|Phil Crump

}}

The 1970s failed to live up to the success of the previous decade but the Robins did manage two fifth place finishes in 1971 and 1976 respectively. The team consisted of various number one riders throughout the period including Briggs, Ashby, Kilby before the signing of Phil Crump in 1979 by the new promoter Wally Mawdsley.{{cite news |title=Aussie Phil in three-way transfer row |work=Bristol Evening Post |date=31 January 1979 |access-date=27 May 2024|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0004769/19790131/011/0011 | via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }}

= 1980s =

The 1980s followed the same path as the 1970s, with a full decade of top level speedway but with only two third place finishes to show for their efforts in 1981 and 1987. The majority of the decade was led by Swindon stalwart Phil Crump before Jimmy Nilsen took over as the team's number one rider. Phil Crump scored 4,254 points and was the Robins' leading rider for eight years from 1979 to 1986.

= 1990s =

In 1990, the club paid £20,000 to Poole Pirates to secure the transfer of Leigh Adams,{{cite news |title=Adams signs up |work=Western Daily Press |date=13 February 1990 |access-date=27 May 2024|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0004769/19790131/011/0011 | via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }} who would go on to become the number 1 rider at Swindon during three different spells, in addition to being regarded as one of the world's best riders for over a decade. Despite securing his services he lacked support and the Robins suffered a poor 1992 season, finishing last and dropping down to the second division from 1993 to 1994. The team (Tony Olsson and Tony Langdon) won the British League Division Two Pairs Championship, held at Arena Essex Raceway on 28 May 1994.{{cite web |url=https://www.speedwayresearcher.org.uk/1994record.pdf |title=1994 season results |website=Speedway Researcher |access-date=26 May 2023}}

With the merger of the divisions for the 1995 season, Swindon returned to the top league. Jimmy Nilsen returned to the club in 1996, as did Leigh Adams in 1997 but the club dropped again to the second division in 1999.

= 2000s =

File:2007 Oxford v swindon speedway.jpg

The club experienced success in 2000, winning the Div 2 KO Cup and Young Shield during the 2000 Premier League speedway season, a season in which they were unlucky to finish league runner-up behind Exeter Falcons. The Falcons only won the title on points difference and actually won three less matches than Swindon that season. In 2003, the Robins won the Premier League Four-Team Championship, which was held on 27 July, at the Abbey Stadium.{{cite web |url=https://www.speedwayresearcher.org.uk/2003fixtures.pdf |title=2003 season fixtures and results |website=Speedway Researcher |access-date=7 July 2023}}{{cite web |url=https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/sport/other-sport/speedway-diamonds-hit-little-problem-1688974 |title=Speedway: Diamonds hit by Little problem ahead of clash |website=Chronicle Live |access-date=7 July 2023}}

In 2004, the club returned once again to the top league, which was now called the Elite League and won the Elite League Pairs Championship in both 2004 and 2005.{{cite web |url=https://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/news/6566865.speedway-home-sweet-home-robins/ |title=Speedway: It's home sweet home for Robins |website=Oxford Mail |access-date=1 July 2023}}{{cite web |url=https://speedwayupdates.proboards.com/thread/10176/elite-league-pairs-peterborough-2005 |title=2005 Elite League Pairs |website=Speedway Updates |access-date=20 May 2023}}

From 2006 until 2009 the Robins reached four consecutive play offs. During the 2009 Elite League speedway season the Robins finished first in the regular season table but lost in the play off final. The Australian Leigh Adams was the best rider in the league, topping the averages twice and was the track record holder, with a time of 63.86 seconds, on 31 August 2009.

= 2010s =

File:Swindon Robins 2012.jpg

File:Jason Doyle 2017.jpg

Following difficult campaigns in 2010 (when Adams left the club) and 2011, Swindon signed Denmark's Peter Kildemand, former world #5 Hans Andersen and Australian international Troy Batchelor, who rode for the Robins in 2008 and part of the 2009 season. Alun Rossiter also returned as team manager after a 2-year spell with Coventry, with whom he won the Elite League in 2010. In 2012, the Robins won the Elite League title after beating the Poole Pirates 95–89 on aggregate following a 45-year wait for glory.{{cite web |url=https://www.swindonweb.com/?m=490&s=1869&ss=0&c=11712&t=You+Muddy+Heroes%21%21 |title=You Muddy Heroes!! |website=Swindon Web |access-date=4 April 2024}}

In 2013, 2014 and 2015, the Robins made the semi-finals of the playoffs, but failed to advance further. At the start of the 2015 season, Swindon's No 1 Adrian Miedziński was injured in the first meeting at the Abbey, with Peter Kildemand filling in on a temporary basis before the club signed Australian international Darcy Ward. However, Ward suffered a career-ending accident while riding in Poland, and Kildemand once again stepped in to complete the season. The 2016 Robins team was nicknamed Roscos Roo's, because it contained five Australians in addition to the required two British reserves.

In 2017, the Robins won the League Championship play off final against Wolverhampton Wolves despite losing the first leg at their home track. Jason Doyle was instrumental in helping Swindon claim the crown.

Due to stadium issues, a new stadium was planned to be built for the 2018 season{{cite book | title=Swindon Speedway: The Definitive History of the Robins | last=Bamford| first=Robert| date=2005| publisher=Tempus| location=Stroud|isbn=0752427482}} but this did not happen and at the start of the 2019 season, the Abbey Stadium was reduced in size to 320 metres from its original 363 metres. It turned out to be their last season at the Abbey Stadium.

= 2020s =

File:Abbeyracerobins.JPG

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2020 SGB Premiership was completely cancelled{{Cite web|last=Rose|first=Dan|date=21 July 2020|title=Professional league speedway in the UK cancelled for 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic|url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/18596680.professional-league-speedway-uk-cancelled-2020-due-covid-19-pandemic/|access-date=2021-08-13|website=Bournemouth Echo|language=en}} and in January 2021, the Robins confirmed their withdrawal from the 2021 season, citing uncertainty around the potential redevelopment of their stadium.{{Cite news|date=11 January 2021|title=Swindon withdraw from 2021 Premiership|language=en-GB|work=BBC Sport|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/speedway/55617728|access-date=2021-08-13}} The Robins' promoter, Terry Robins, confirmed that the team would not be fielding a team in the 2022 season due to uncertainty over when the new stadium would be completed.{{Cite news|date=5 October 2021|title=Swindon withdraw from 2022 Premiership|language=en-GB|work=Swindon Robins website|url=https://www.swindon-speedway.com/news.php?extend.3513|access-date=2021-11-30}} In December 2022, a stand-off continued between the council and builders Taylor Wimpey over the stadium's perimeter and its expected redevelopment. Around that time Clarke Osborne of Gaming International issued a press release calling for sites, seeking a 5,000 capacity stadium to host speedway, karting and car racing.{{cite magazine |author= |title=Call for sites |url=|magazine=Speedway Star |page=4 |location= |publisher= |date=19 November 2022 |access-date=}}

Season summary

{{collapse top}}

class="wikitable"
width=350|Year and league

!width=50|Position

!width=350|Notes

align=center

|align="left"| 1949 Speedway National League Division Three

11threplaced Hull Angels
align=center

|align="left"| 1950 Speedway National League Division Three

4th
align=center

|align="left"| 1951 Speedway National League Division Three

5th
align=center

|align="left"| 1952 Speedway Southern League

6th
align=center

|align="left"| 1953 Speedway Southern League

4th
align=center

|align="left"| 1954 Speedway National League Division Two

3rd
align=center

|align="left"| 1955 Speedway National League Division Two

8th
align=center

|align="left"| 1956 Speedway National League Division Two

1stchampions
align=center

|align="left"| 1957 Speedway National League

1stchampions
align=center

|align="left"| 1958 Speedway National League

6th
align=center

|align="left"| 1959 Speedway National League

8th
align=center

|align="left"| 1960 Speedway National League

10th
align=center

|align="left"| 1961 Speedway National League

5th
align=center

|align="left"| 1962 Speedway National League

6th
align=center

|align="left"| 1963 Speedway National League

5th
align=center

|align="left"| 1964 Speedway National League

5th
align=center

|align="left"| 1965 British League season

15th
align=center

|align="left"| 1966 British League season

3rd
align=center

|align="left"| 1967 British League season

1stchampions, Midland Cup
align=center

|align="left"| 1968 British League season

11thMidland Cup
align=center

|align="left"| 1969 British League season

10th
align=center

|align="left"| 1970 British League season

16th
align=center

|align="left"| 1971 British League season

5th
align=center

|align="left"| 1972 British League season

15th
align=center

|align="left"| 1973 British League season

13th
align=center

|align="left"| 1974 British League season

12th
align=center

|align="left"| 1975 British League season

18th
align=center

|align="left"| 1976 British League season

5th
align=center

|align="left"| 1977 British League season

11th
align=center

|align="left"| 1978 British League season

16th
align=center

|align="left"| 1979 British League season

8th
align=center

|align="left"| 1980 British League season

8th
align=center

|align="left"| 1981 British League season

3rd
align=center

|align="left"| 1982 British League season

8th
align=center

|align="left"| 1983 British League season

15th
align=center

|align="left"| 1984 British League season

9th
align=center

|align="left"| 1985 British League season

8th
align=center

|align="left"| 1986 British League season

8th
align=center

|align="left"| 1987 British League season

3rd
align=center

|align="left"| 1988 British League season

7th
align=center

|align="left"| 1989 British League season

6th
align=center

|align="left"| 1990 British League season

6th
align=center

|align="left"| 1991 British League season

13th
align=center

|align="left"| 1992 British League season

13th
align=center

|align="left"| 1993 British League Division Two season

4th
align=center

|align="left"| 1994 British League Division Two season

4thPairs
align=center

|align="left"| 1995 Premier League speedway season

11th
align=center

|align="left"| 1996 Premier League speedway season

4th
align=center

|align="left"| 1997 Elite League speedway season

3rd
align=center

|align="left"| 1998 Elite League speedway season

4th
align=center

|align="left"| 1999 Premier League speedway season

4th
align=center

|align="left"| 2000 Premier League speedway season

2ndKnockout Cup, Young Shield winners
align=center

|align="left"| 2001 Premier League speedway season

5th
align=center

|align="left"| 2002 Premier League speedway season

6th
align=center

|align="left"| 2003 Premier League speedway season

4thFours
align=center

|align="left"| 2004 Elite League speedway season

6thPairs
align=center

|align="left"| 2005 Elite League speedway season

7thPairs
align=center

|align="left"| 2006 Elite League speedway season

3rdPO semi final
align=center

|align="left"| 2007 Elite League speedway season

2ndlost in PO final
align=center

|align="left"| 2008 Elite League speedway season

3rdPO semi final, Elite Shield
align=center

|align="left"| 2009 Elite League speedway season

1stlost in PO final
align=center

|align="left"| 2010 Elite League speedway season

6th
align=center

|align="left"| 2011 Elite League speedway season

10th
align=center

|align="left"| 2012 Elite League speedway season

2ndchampions, won play off final
align=center

|align="left"| 2013 Elite League speedway season

2ndPO semi final
align=center

|align="left"| 2014 Elite League speedway season

4thPO semi final
align=center

|align="left"| 2015 Elite League speedway season

3rdPO semi final
align=center

|align="left"| 2016 Elite League speedway season

5th
align=center

|align="left"| SGB Premiership 2017

1stchampions, won play off final
align=center

|align="left"| SGB Premiership 2018

5th
align=center

|align="left"| SGB Premiership 2019

2ndchampions, won play off final & Knockout Cup winners

{{collapse bottom}}

Season summary (juniors)

{{collapse top}}

class="wikitable"
width=350|Year and league

!width=50|Position

!width=350|Notes

align=center

|align="left"| 1996 Speedway Conference League

5thSprockets
align=center

|align="left"| 1997 Speedway Conference League

7thRaven Sprockets (with Reading)
align=center

|align="left"| 2003 Speedway Conference League

5thSprockets
align=center

|align="left"| 2004 Speedway Conference League

10thSprockets

{{collapse bottom}}

Riders previous seasons

{{collapse top}}

2019 team

2018 team

File:Swindon Robins 2018.jpg

2017 team

2016 team

2010 team

2009 team

Also Rode:

2008 team

Also Rode:

2007 team

Also rode:

2006 team

{{collapse bottom}}

Club honours

  • National League Champions: 1957
  • British League Champions: 1967
  • Elite League Champions: 2012
  • SGB Premiership Champions: 2017, 2019
  • National League Division Two Champions: 1956
  • Premiership Supporters KO Cup Winners: 2019
  • Premier League KO Cup Winners: 2000
  • Premier League Four-Team Championship Winners: 2003
  • Young Shield Winners: 2000
  • Midland Cup Winners: 1967, 1968, 1994
  • Elite Shield Winners: 2008, 2018

Elite League Pairs Championship

British League Division Two Best Pairs

Individual honours

World Champion

World Under-21 Champion

World Ice Speedway Champion

British Speedway Championship

British League Riders' Championship

  • {{flagicon|NZL}} Barry Briggs (1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970){{cite book | title=50 Greats: Swindon Speedway| last=Bamford| first=Robert|author2=Shailes, Glynn | date=2003| publisher=Tempus| location=Stroud| isbn=0752427482}}

British League Division Two Riders Championship

Notable riders

{{columns-list|colwidth=15em|

}}

All-time points scorers

class="wikitable"

!width=150|Rider !!width=100|Total Points !!width=50|Average

align=left

| Leigh Adams

| 6442.5

| 9.72

align=left

| Martin Ashby

| 5476.5

| 8.61

align=left

| Phil Crump

| 4254

| 9.52

align=left

| Mike Broadbank

| 4239

| 7.84

align=left

| Bob Kilby

| 4192

| 7.95

align=left

| Jimmy Nilsen

| 3815

| 8.41

align=left

| Barry Briggs

| 3681

| 10.71

align=left

| Ian Williams

| 3452.5

| 7.54

align=left

| Brian Karger

| 2754

| 7.60

align=left

|Neil Street

| 1802.5

| 7.45

align=left

References

{{Reflist}}