TAFA5

{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}

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Chemokine-like protein TAFA-5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAFA5 gene.{{cite journal | vauthors = Tom Tang Y, Emtage P, Funk WD, Hu T, Arterburn M, Park EE, Rupp F | title = TAFA: a novel secreted family with conserved cysteine residues and restricted expression in the brain | journal = Genomics | volume = 83 | issue = 4 | pages = 727–34 |date=Mar 2004 | pmid = 15028294 | doi = 10.1016/j.ygeno.2003.10.006 }}{{cite web | title = TAFA5 TAFA chemokine like family member 5 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=25817| access-date = 11 August 2019|publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information}}

This gene is a member of the TAFA family which is composed of five highly homologous genes that encode small secreted proteins. These proteins contain conserved cysteine residues at fixed positions, and are distantly related to CCL3, a member of the CC-chemokine family. The TAFA proteins are predominantly expressed in specific regions of the brain, and are postulated to function as brain-specific chemokines or neurokines, that act as regulators of immune and nervous cells.

References

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Further reading

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  • {{cite journal | vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA |title=The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 |display-authors=etal}}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors=Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E |title=The Secreted Protein Discovery Initiative (SPDI), a Large-Scale Effort to Identify Novel Human Secreted and Transmembrane Proteins: A Bioinformatics Assessment |journal=Genome Res. |volume=13 |issue= 10 |pages= 2265–70 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12975309 |doi= 10.1101/gr.1293003 | pmc=403697 |display-authors=etal}}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |bibcode=2002PNAS...9916899M |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors=Dunham I, Shimizu N, Roe BA |title=The DNA sequence of human chromosome 22 |journal=Nature |volume=402 |issue= 6761 |pages= 489–95 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10591208 |doi= 10.1038/990031 |bibcode=1999Natur.402..489D |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors=Yu W, Andersson B, Worley KC |title=Large-Scale Concatenation cDNA Sequencing |journal=Genome Res. |volume=7 |issue= 4 |pages= 353–8 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9110174 |doi= 10.1101/gr.7.4.353| pmc=139146 |display-authors=etal}}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors=Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB |title=Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery |journal=Genome Res. |volume=6 |issue= 9 |pages= 791–806 |year= 1997 |pmid= 8889548 |doi=10.1101/gr.6.9.791 |doi-access=free }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors=Andersson B, Wentland MA, Ricafrente JY |title=A "double adaptor" method for improved shotgun library construction |journal=Anal. Biochem. |volume=236 |issue= 1 |pages= 107–13 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8619474 |doi= 10.1006/abio.1996.0138 |display-authors=etal}}

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