TIMP4
{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}
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Metalloproteinase inhibitor 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TIMP4 gene.{{cite journal |vauthors=Greene J, Wang M, Liu YE, Raymond LA, Rosen C, Shi YE | title = Molecular cloning and characterization of human tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 4 | journal = J Biol Chem | volume = 271 | issue = 48 | pages = 30375–30380 |date=Jan 1997 | pmid = 8939999 | doi =10.1074/jbc.271.48.30375 | doi-access = free }}{{cite journal |vauthors=Olson TM, Hirohata S, Ye J, Leco K, Seldin MF, Apte SS | title = Cloning of the human tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-4 gene (TIMP4) and localization of the TIMP4 and Timp4 genes to human chromosome 3p25 and mouse chromosome 6, respectively | journal = Genomics | volume = 51 | issue = 1 | pages = 148–151 |date=Sep 1998 | pmid = 9693046 | doi = 10.1006/geno.1998.5362 }}{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: TIMP4 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 4| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=7079}}
This gene belongs to the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases, a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix. The secreted, netrin domain-containing protein encoded by this gene is involved in regulation of platelet aggregation and recruitment and may play role in hormonal regulation and endometrial tissue remodeling.
Interactions
TIMP4 has been shown to interact with MMP2.{{cite journal |last=Bigg |first=H F |author2=Shi Y E |author3=Liu Y E |author4=Steffensen B |author5=Overall C M |date=Jun 1997 |title=Specific, high affinity binding of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-4 (TIMP-4) to the COOH-terminal hemopexin-like domain of human gelatinase A. TIMP-4 binds progelatinase A and the COOH-terminal domain in a similar manner to TIMP-2 |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=272 |issue=24 |pages=15496–15500 | issn = 0021-9258| pmid = 9182583 |doi=10.1074/jbc.272.24.15496 |doi-access=free }}{{cite journal |last=Kai |first=Heidi S-T |author2=Butler Georgina S |author3=Morrison Charlotte J |author4=King Angela E |author5=Pelman Gayle R |author6=Overall Christopher M |date=Dec 2002 |title=Utilization of a novel recombinant myoglobin fusion protein expression system to characterize the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-4 and TIMP-2 C-terminal domain and tails by mutagenesis. The importance of acidic residues in binding the MMP-2 hemopexin C-domain |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue=50 |pages=48696–48707 | issn = 0021-9258| pmid = 12374789 |doi = 10.1074/jbc.M209177200 |doi-access=free }}
See also
References
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Further reading
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- {{cite journal | author=Bigg HF |title=Specific, high affinity binding of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-4 (TIMP-4) to the COOH-terminal hemopexin-like domain of human gelatinase A. TIMP-4 binds progelatinase A and the COOH-terminal domain in a similar manner to TIMP-2 |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=272 |issue= 24 |pages= 15496–15500 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9182583 |doi=10.1074/jbc.272.24.15496 | author2=Shi YE | author3=Liu YE | display-authors=3 | last4=Steffensen | first4=B | last5=Overall | first5=CM |doi-access=free}}
- {{cite journal |vauthors=Pohar N, Godenschwege TA, Buchner E |title=Invertebrate tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase: structure and nested gene organization within the synapsin locus is conserved from Drosophila to human |journal=Genomics |volume=57 |issue= 2 |pages= 293–296 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10198170 |doi= 10.1006/geno.1999.5776 }}
- {{cite journal | author=Hernandez-Barrantes S |title=Differential roles of TIMP-4 and TIMP-2 in pro-MMP-2 activation by MT1-MMP |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=281 |issue= 1 |pages= 126–130 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11178970 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.2001.4323 | author2=Shimura Y | author3=Soloway PD | display-authors=3 | last4=Sang | first4=QA | last5=Fridman | first5=R }}
- {{cite journal |vauthors=Huang W, Li WQ, Dehnade F, Zafarullah M |title=Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-4 (TIMP-4) gene expression is increased in human osteoarthritic femoral head cartilage |journal=J. Cell. Biochem. |volume=85 |issue= 2 |pages= 295–303 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11948685 |doi=10.1002/jcb.10138 |s2cid=43053515 }}
- {{cite journal | author=Zhang J |title=Expression of matrix metalloproteinase-26 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-4 in human normal cytotrophoblast cells and a choriocarcinoma cell line, JEG-3 |journal=Mol. Hum. Reprod. |volume=8 |issue= 7 |pages= 659–666 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12087081 |doi=10.1093/molehr/8.7.659 | author2=Cao YJ | author3=Zhao YG | display-authors=3 | last4=Sang | first4=QX | last5=Duan | first5=EK |doi-access=free}}
- {{cite journal | author=Kai HS |title=Utilization of a novel recombinant myoglobin fusion protein expression system to characterize the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-4 and TIMP-2 C-terminal domain and tails by mutagenesis. The importance of acidic residues in binding the MMP-2 hemopexin C-domain |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 50 |pages= 48696–48707 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12374789 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M209177200 | author2=Butler GS | author3=Morrison CJ | display-authors=3 | last4=King | first4=AE | last5=Pelman | first5=GR | last6=Overall | first6=CM | doi-access=free}}
- {{cite journal | author=Radomski A |title=Identification, regulation and role of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-4 (TIMP-4) in human platelets |journal=Br. J. Pharmacol. |volume=137 |issue= 8 |pages= 1330–1338 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12466243 |doi= 10.1038/sj.bjp.0704936 | pmc=1573597 | author2=Jurasz P | author3=Sanders EJ | display-authors=3 | last4=Overall | first4=Christopher M | last5=Bigg | first5=Heather F | last6=Edwards | first6=Dylan R | last7=Radomski | first7=Marek W }}
- {{cite journal | author=Troeberg L |title=E. coli expression of TIMP-4 and comparative kinetic studies with TIMP-1 and TIMP-2: insights into the interactions of TIMPs and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (gelatinase A) |journal=Biochemistry |volume=41 |issue= 50 |pages= 15025–15035 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12475252 |doi=10.1021/bi026454l | author2=Tanaka M | author3=Wait R | display-authors=3 | last4=Shi | first4=Yeunian E. | last5=Brew | first5=Keith | last6=Nagase | first6=Hideaki }}
- {{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–16903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 | author2=Feingold EA | author3=Grouse LH | display-authors=3 | last4=Derge | first4=JG | last5=Klausner | first5=RD | last6=Collins | first6=FS | last7=Wagner | first7=L | last8=Shenmen | first8=CM | last9=Schuler | first9=GD |bibcode=2002PNAS...9916899M|doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal |vauthors=Chegini N, Rhoton-Vlasak A, Williams RS |title=Expression of matrix metalloproteinase-26 and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-3 and -4 in endometrium throughout the normal menstrual cycle and alteration in users of levonorgestrel implants who experience irregular uterine bleeding |journal=Fertil. Steril. |volume=80 |issue= 3 |pages= 564–570 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12969699 |doi=10.1016/S0015-0282(03)00797-0 |doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | author=Zhao YG |title=Endometase/matrilysin-2 in human breast ductal carcinoma in situ and its inhibition by tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases-2 and -4: a putative role in the initiation of breast cancer invasion |journal=Cancer Res. |volume=64 |issue= 2 |pages= 590–598 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14744773 |doi=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-03-1932 | author2=Xiao AZ | author3=Park HI | display-authors=3 | last4=Newcomer | first4=RG | last5=Yan | first5=M | last6=Man | first6=YG | last7=Heffelfinger | first7=SC | last8=Sang | first8=QX |s2cid=15342778 | doi-access= }}
- {{cite journal | author=Pilka R |title=Endometrial TIMP-4 mRNA is high at midcycle and in hyperplasia, but down-regulated in malignant tumours. Coordinated expression with MMP-26 |journal=Mol. Hum. Reprod. |volume=10 |issue= 9 |pages= 641–650 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15273280 |doi= 10.1093/molehr/gah092 | author2=Domanski H | author3=Hansson S | display-authors=3 | last4=Eriksson | first4=P | last5=Casslén | first5=B |doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–2127 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 | author2=Wagner L | author3=Feingold EA | display-authors=3 | last4=Shenmen | first4=CM | last5=Grouse | first5=LH | last6=Schuler | first6=G | last7=Klein | first7=SL | last8=Old | first8=S | last9=Rasooly | first9=R }}
- {{cite journal |vauthors=Lee MH, Rapti M, Murphy G |title=Total conversion of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP) for specific metalloproteinase targeting: fine-tuning TIMP-4 for optimal inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-{alpha}-converting enzyme. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=280 |issue= 16 |pages= 15967–75 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15713681 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M500897200 |doi-access= free }}
- {{cite journal |vauthors=Lizarraga F, Espinosa M, Maldonado V, Melendez-Zajgla J |title=Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-4 is expressed in cervical cancer patients |journal=Anticancer Res. |volume=25 |issue= 1B |pages= 623–7 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15816637 }}
- {{cite journal | author=Rual JF |title=Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network |journal=Nature |volume=437 |issue= 7062 |pages= 1173–1178 |year= 2005 |pmid= 16189514 |doi= 10.1038/nature04209 | author2=Venkatesan K | author3=Hao T | display-authors=3 | last4=Hirozane-Kishikawa | first4=Tomoko | last5=Dricot | first5=Amélie | last6=Li | first6=Ning | last7=Berriz | first7=Gabriel F. | last8=Gibbons | first8=Francis D. | last9=Dreze | first9=Matija |bibcode=2005Natur.437.1173R|s2cid=4427026 }}
- {{cite journal | author=Koskivirta I |title=Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 4 (TIMP4) is involved in inflammatory processes of human cardiovascular pathology |journal=Histochem. Cell Biol. |volume=126 |issue= 3 |pages= 335–342 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16521002 |doi= 10.1007/s00418-006-0163-8 | author2=Rahkonen O | author3=Mäyränpää M | display-authors=3 | last4=Pakkanen | first4=Sari | last5=Husheem | first5=Michael | last6=Sainio | first6=Annele | last7=Hakovirta | first7=Harri | last8=Laine | first8=Jukka | last9=Jokinen | first9=Eero |s2cid=10581957 }}
- {{cite journal | author=Pilka R |title=Endometrial TIMP-4 mRNA is expressed in the stroma, while TIMP-4 protein accumulates in the epithelium and is released to the uterine fluid |journal=Mol. Hum. Reprod. |volume=12 |issue= 8 |pages= 497–503 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16809379 |doi= 10.1093/molehr/gal055 | author2=Noskova V | author3=Domanski H | display-authors=3 | last4=Andersson | first4=C | last5=Hansson | first5=S | last6=Casslén | first6=B | doi-access=free}}
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External links
- The MEROPS online database for peptidases and their inhibitors: [http://merops.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/merops.cgi?id=I35.004 I35.004]