TU Wien

{{Short description|University in Vienna, Austria}}

{{Infobox university

| image = File:TU Signet CMYK.svg

| name = TU Wien

| native_name = Technische Universität Wien

| latin_name =

| other_name =

| motto = Technik für Menschen

| motto_lang = de

| mottoeng = Technology for people

| established = {{start date and age|1815|11|6}}

| founder = Emperor Francis I of Austria

| type = Public

| rector = Jens Schneider

| undergrad =

| postgrad =

| city = Vienna

| state =

| country = Austria

| campus = Urban

| website = {{URL|https://www.tuwien.at|tuwien.at}}

| logo = File:TU-Logo-Austria_CMYK.png

| enrollment = 26,654 (2021){{Cite web |title=Die TU Wien in Zahlen (The TU Wien in numbers) |url=https://www.tuwien.at/tu-wien/ueber-die-tuw/zahlen-und-fakten |access-date=14 Jan 2023 |archive-date=14 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230114131856/https://www.tuwien.at/tu-wien/ueber-die-tuw/zahlen-und-fakten |url-status=live }}

| faculty = 4,228 (2020)

| administrative_staff = 1,271 (2020)

| affiliation = {{hlist|ATHENS|EUA|EURECOM|TIME}}

| budget = €271 million (2019)

}}

File:K.k. Polytechnisches Institut-1823.jpg Polytechnic Institute (now the TU Wien) in 1823]]

File:Hauptgeb Karlsplatz1825.jpg

File:Technische Universität Wien mainbuilding mainentrance northview .jpg

TU Wien ({{langx|de|Technische Universität Wien}}) is a public research university in Vienna, Austria.{{Cite web |date=2019-05-08 |title=About TU Wien |url=https://www.tuwien.at/en/tu-wien/about-tu-wien/ |access-date=2019-05-11 |website=www.tuwien.at |archive-date=2020-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200304211612/https://www.tuwien.at/en/tu-wien/about-tu-wien/ |url-status=live }}

The university's teaching and research are focused on engineering, computer science, and natural sciences. It currently has about 28,100 students (29% women), eight faculties, and about 5,000 staff members (3,800 academics).

History

The institution was founded in 1815 by Emperor Francis I of Austria as the k.k. Polytechnisches Institut ({{langx|en|Imperial-Royal Polytechnic Institute}}). The first rector was Johann Joseph von Prechtl. It was renamed the Technische Hochschule ({{langx|en|Technical College}}) in 1872. In 1975, it was renamed Technische Universität Wien ({{langx|en|TU Wien}}).{{Cite web |title=Corporate Design |url=https://www.tuwien.ac.at/en/services/public_relations_office/publishing_web_print/corporate_design/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171022142550/https://www.tuwien.ac.at/en/services/public_relations_office/publishing_web_print/corporate_design/ |archive-date=2017-10-22 |access-date=2017-11-28 |website=Technische Universität Wien}}

Academic reputation

As a university of technology, TU Wien covers a wide spectrum of scientific concepts from abstract pure research and the fundamental principles of science to applied technological research and partnership with industry.

TU Wien is ranked #190 by the QS World University Ranking, #406 by the Center of World University Rankings,{{Cite web |title=Global 2000 List by the Center for World University Rankings |url=https://cwur.org/2021-22.php/ |access-date=2021-06-01 |language=en |archive-date=2021-05-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210522155655/https://cwur.org/2021-22.php |url-status=live }} and it is positioned among the best 251-300 higher education institutions globally by the Times Higher Education World University Rankings. The computer science department has been consistently ranked among the top 100 in the world by the QS World University Ranking{{Cite web |title=Computer Science and Information Systems World University Ranking |url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2019/computer-science-information-systems |access-date=April 4, 2019 |archive-date=October 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007222911/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2019/computer-science-information-systems |url-status=live }} and The Times Higher Education World University Rankings{{Cite web |title=The Times Higher Education University Ranking by Subject |url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/vienna-university-technology |access-date=April 8, 2019 |archive-date=April 6, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190406011543/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/vienna-university-technology |url-status=live }} respectively.

class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
Ranking

!2019

2018201720162015201420132012
QS World University Rankings{{Cite web |title=Technische Universität Wien |url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/vienna-university-technology |access-date=2021-09-16 |website=Top Universities |language=en |archive-date=2021-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210920232454/https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/vienna-university-technology |url-status=live }}

|199

182183197246264274
QS Faculty Rankings: Engineering & Technology{{Cite web |title=Engineering and Technology |url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2017/engineering-technology |access-date=2021-09-16 |website=Top Universities |language=en |archive-date=2017-08-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809133821/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2017/engineering-technology |url-status=live }}

|127

142115939391132|
QS Subject Rankings: Mechanical Engineering{{Cite web |title=QS World University Rankings by Subject 2015 - Engineering - Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing |url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/engineering-mechanical |access-date=2021-09-16 |website=Top Universities |language=en |archive-date=2021-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916064716/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/engineering-mechanical |url-status=live }}

|151-200

151-200101-150101-150151-200151-200151-200|
QS Subject Rankings: Electrical Engineering{{Cite web |title=QS World University Rankings by Subject 2015 - Engineering - Electrical & Electronic |url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/engineering-electrical-electronic |access-date=2021-09-16 |website=Top Universities |language=en |archive-date=2021-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916064735/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/engineering-electrical-electronic |url-status=live }}

|101-150

101-150101-150101-150101-15051-10051-100|
QS Subject Rankings: Chemical Engineering{{Cite web |title=QS World University Rankings by Subject 2015 - Chemistry |url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/chemistry |access-date=2021-09-16 |website=Top Universities |language=en |archive-date=2019-07-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190707125420/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/chemistry |url-status=live }}

|101-150

151-200151-200|
|151-200|
QS Subject Rankings: Civil & Structural{{Cite web |title=QS World University Rankings by Subject 2015 - Engineering - Civil & Structural |url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/engineering-civil-structural |access-date=2021-09-16 |website=Top Universities |language=en |archive-date=2021-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916064739/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/engineering-civil-structural |url-status=live }}

|101-150

101-150101-150101-150101-150101-150101-150|
QS Subject Rankings: Computer Science{{Cite web |title=QS World University Rankings by Subject 2015 - Computer Science & Information Systems |url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/computer-science-information-systems |access-date=2021-09-16 |website=Top Universities |language=en |archive-date=2019-07-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190707125419/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2015/computer-science-information-systems |url-status=live }}

|51-100

51-10051-10051-10051-10051-10051-100|
The Times Higher Education World University Rankings{{Cite web |date=2021-09-08 |title=TU Wien |url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/tu-wien |access-date=2021-09-16 |website=Times Higher Education (THE) |language=en |archive-date=2021-08-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210812033249/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/tu-wien |url-status=live }}

|251-300

251-300251-300226-250226-250251-275301-350
The Times Higher Education Subject Rankings: Engineering and Technology

|151-175

126-1509110096|
The Times Higher Education Subject Rankings: Computer Science

|76

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

Academic Ranking of World Universities (Shanghai Ranking's){{Cite web |title=Academic Ranking of World Universities |url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/Vienna-University-of-Technology.html |access-date=2015-06-11 |archive-date=2021-02-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210213145124/http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/Vienna-University-of-Technology.html |url-status=dead }}{{Cite web |title=Academic Ranking of World Universities 2018 |url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2018.html |access-date=April 8, 2019 |archive-date=August 16, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816224432/http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2020.html |url-status=dead }}

|

301-400401-500401-500401-500401-500401-500401-500
Academic Ranking of World Universities, Subject field: Computer Sciences{{Cite web |title=Academic Ranking of World Universities, Subject field: Computer Sciences |url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/Vienna-University-of-Technology.html |access-date=2015-06-11 |archive-date=2021-02-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210213145124/http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/Vienna-University-of-Technology.html |url-status=dead }}{{Cite web |title=Subject Ranking 2018 |url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/computer-science-engineering.html |access-date=April 8, 2019 |archive-date=October 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191016085912/http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/computer-science-engineering.html |url-status=dead }}

|

76-100|
|101-15076-10076-100101-150
Academic Ranking of World Universities, Subject field: Electrical Engineering{{Cite web |title=Academic Ranking of World Universities, Subject field: Electrical Engineering |url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/Electrical-Electronic-Engineering-2016.html |access-date=2016-06-22 |archive-date=2016-07-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160704200604/http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/Electrical-Electronic-Engineering-2016.html |url-status=dead }}

|

101-15076-100|
Academic Ranking of World Universities, Subject field: Materials Science{{Cite web |title=Academic Ranking of World Universities, Subject field: Materials Science & Engineering |url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/Materials-Science-Engineering-2016.html |access-date=2016-06-22 |archive-date=2016-09-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160913172212/http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/Materials-Science-Engineering-2016.html |url-status=dead }}

|

151-200101-150|
Academic Ranking of World Universities, Subject field: Mechanical Engineering{{Cite web |title=Academic Ranking of World Universities, Subject field: Mechanical Engineering |url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/Mechanical-Engineering-2016.html |access-date=2016-06-22 |archive-date=2018-06-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180621040847/http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/Mechanical-Engineering-2016.html |url-status=dead }}

|

|
|101-150|

Organization

TU Wien has eight faculties led by deans: Architecture and Planning, Chemistry, Civil Engineering, Computer Sciences, Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Mathematics and Geoinformation, Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, and Physics.

The university is led by the Rector and four Vice Rectors (responsible for Research, Academic Affairs, Finance as well as Human Resources and Gender). The Senate has 26 members. The University Council, consisting of seven members, acts as a supervisory board.

Research

Development work in almost all areas of technology is encouraged by the interaction between basic research and the different fields of engineering sciences at TU Wien. Also, the framework of cooperative projects with other universities, research institutes and business sector partners is established by the research section of TU Wien. TU Wien has sharpened its research profile by defining competence fields and setting up interdisciplinary collaboration centres, and clearer outlines will be developed.

Research focus points of TU Wien are introduced as computational science and engineering, quantum physics and quantum technologies, materials and matter, information and communication technology and energy and environment.

The EU Research Support (EURS) provides services at TU Wien and informs both researchers and administrative staff in preparing and carrying out EU research projects.

Notable faculty and alumni

File:Plus-Energie-Bürohochhaus TU Getreidemarkt.jpg

File:Kuppelsaal TU Wien DSC 8691w.jpg

File:TU Bibl 01 DSC1099w.jpg

File:Wien, Karlskirche und TU.jpg and the TU Wien]]

Library

TU Wien Bibliothek, the university library, was founded in 1815. The main library building was designed by the architects Justus Dahinden, {{ill|Reinhard Gieselmann|de}}, {{ill|Alexander Marchart|de}}, {{ill|Roland Moebius|de}}, and partners. Completed in 1987, it features owl sculptures by the Swiss artist Bruno Weber. The main library has six floors of open access areas and reading rooms, with around 700 study desks.

Sports

The university hosted the IFIUS World Interuniversity Games in October 2007.

See also

Notes and references

{{Reflist|2}}