Tanzania national cricket team

{{Short description|none}}

{{About|the men's team|the women's team|Tanzania women's national cricket team}}

{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}}

{{Infobox cricket team

| name = Tanzania

| image = Tanzania Cricket Association logo.png

| image_size = 140px

| caption =

| nickname = The Cows

| association = Tanzania Cricket Association

| captain = Abhik Patwa

| coach = Rivash Gobind

| icc_status = Associate member

| icc_member_year = 2001

| icc_region = Africa

| t20i_rank = 35th

| t20i_rank_best = 30th (17 Nov 2021)

| first_match = {{flagicon|Tanganyika}} Tanganyika v. {{cr-rt|Kenya|colonial}}
(Nairobi; 1 December 1951)

| first_t20i = v {{cr|MOZ}} at Gahanga International Cricket Stadium, Kigali; 2 November 2021

| most_recent_t20i = v {{cr|MWI}} at Gymkhana Club Ground, Dar es Salaam; 26 September 2024

| num_t20is = 68

| num_t20is_this_year = 0

| t20i_record = 41/24 (0 ties, 3 no results)

| t20i_record_this_year = 0/0 (0 ties, 0 no results)

| wt20q_apps = 1{{efn|T20 World Cup Qualifier refers to the Regional Final of the ICC Africa region from the 2023 edition.}}

| wt20q_first = 2023

| wt20q_best = 6th (2023)

| t_pattern_la = _tan_t20i24

| t_pattern_b = _tan_t20i24

| t_pattern_ra = _tan_t20i24

| t_pattern_pants =

| t_leftarm = 0b75d5ff

| t_body = 0b75d5ff

| t_rightarm = 0b75d5ff

| t_pants = 0b75d5ff

| asofdate = 26 September 2024

}}

The Tanzania national cricket team is the men's team that represents Tanzania in international cricket. Cricket has been played in what is now Tanzania since 1890, and the national side first played in 1951.Encyclopedia of World Cricket by Roy Morgan, Sportsbooks Publishing, 2007 The Tanzania Cricket Association became an associate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) in 2001,[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Countries/88.html Tanzania] at CricketArchive having previously been part of the East and Central Africa Cricket Conference, which was a member of the ICC in its own right.

In April 2018, the ICC decided to grant full Twenty20 International (T20I) status to all its members. Therefore, all Twenty20 matches played between Tanzania and other ICC members since 1 January 2019 have had the T20I status.{{cite web|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/media-releases/672322|title=All T20 matches between ICC members to get international status|work=International Cricket Council|date=26 April 2018|access-date=1 September 2018}}

History

=Beginnings of cricket in Tanzania=

Cricket was first played in what is now Tanzania on the island of Zanzibar by the British Navy as recreation for the officers and crew. Cricket spread to Tanganyika after the British took over the League of Nations mandate in 1919.

Cricket began to be concentrated mostly on the coast and on Zanzibar, with particular development in Dar-es-Salaam. The Indian population quickly took up the game and by the 1930s formed the majority of the players, with a significant European minority.

=National side=

==Early matches==

Distance between Tanganyika and other countries in the African Great Lakes meant that the first international was not played until 1951, when Tanganyika lost by an innings to Kenya. Occasional matches against Kenya and Uganda continued throughout the 1950s and Zanzibar also played matches against Uganda, beginning in 1956.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Seasons/TZN/1956_TZN_Uganda_in_Zanzibar_1956.html Uganda in Zanzibar 1956] at CricketArchive

Other opponents from further afield also toured, with Tanganyika playing the MCC in 1957[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Scorecards/137/137559.html Scorecard] of Tanganyika v MCC, 28 December 1957 at CricketArchive and 1963,[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Seasons/TZN/1963-64_TZN_Marylebone_Cricket_Club_in_East_Africa_1963-64.html MCC in East Africa 1963/64] at CricketArchive a South African Non-Europeans side in 1958 (who also played Zanzibar)[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Seasons/TZN/1958-59_TZN_South_African_Non-Europeans_in_East_Africa_1958-59.html South African Non-Europeans in East Africa 1958/59] at CricketArchive and Pakistan International Airlines in 1964.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Seasons/TZN/1964_TZN_Pakistan_International_Airlines_in_East_Africa_1964.html Pakistan International Airlines in East Africa 1964] at CricketArchive The occasional matches against Kenya and Uganda eventually led to a formal triangular tournament being introduced in 1967, later to become a quadrangular tournament with the addition of Zambia.

==Decline==

As many businesses were nationalised in the early 1970s, much of the Indian and British population began to leave the country. Cricketers, including John Solanky, who went on to play for Glamorgan, were amongst those who left the country, and standards went into decline.

Since the 1970s, the Tanzania Cricket Association has concentrated on developing the game amongst the African communities, and the national side now contains between 20 and 25% African players. The national side returned to form in the mid-1990s, when they were runners-up in two Africa-wide tournaments in 1994 and 1995, though there was again a slight decline in the late 1990s.

==ICC membership==

The Tanzania Cricket Association became an associate member of the ICC in 2001 (Tanzania had previously played international cricket as part of the combined East Africa and East and Central Africa teams) opening up new opportunities for Tanzanian cricket. The first matches for the national side as an ICC member were in the 2002 Africa Cup where they lost all four of their matches.[http://www.cricketeurope4.net/CRICKETEUROPE/DATABASE/2002/TOURNAMENTS/AFRICACUP/about.shtml 2002 Africa Cup] at CricketEurope

They showed improvement by the Africa Cricket Association Championship in 2004, where they still finished last, but did beat Zambia in the final match of the tournament, which was a qualifying event for the 2005 ICC Trophy.[http://www.cricketeurope4.net/ICCT2005/DATABASE/QUALIFYING/africa.shtml Africa qualifying for the 2005 ICC Trophy] at tournament official website Even more improvement was shown in the equivalent tournament two years later, when they won Division Two of the World Cricket League Africa Region.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Events/Tables/ICC_World_Cricket_League_Africa_Region_Division_Two_2006.html Points Table for ICC World Cricket League Africa Region Division Two 2006] at CricketArchive This result qualified Tanzania for Division Three of the World Cricket League in Darwin in 2007. Tanzania finished sixth in that tournament after losing to Hong Kong in a play-off, which relegated them to Division Four.[http://www.cricketeurope4.net/DATABASE/ARTICLES/articles/000046/004698.shtml Uganda lift Division Three title] by Andrew Nixon, 2 June 2007 at CricketEurope

In 2008, Tanzania hosted Division Four of the World Cricket League. In this tournament they finished fourth, which meant that they remained in Division Four for the next tournament in 2010, played in Italy, where they came 4th again, thus remaining for 2012 ICC World Cricket League Division Four.

Tournament history

=Cricket World Cup=

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
colspan=8|Cricket World Cup records
width=150 |Host/Year

! width=150 |Round

! width=50 |Position

! width=50 |GP

! width=50 |W

! width=50 |L

! width=50 |T

! width=50 |NR

{{flagicon|ENG}} 1975rowspan=4 colspan=8|Participate as a East Africa cricket team
{{flagicon|ENG}} 1979
{{flagicon|ENG}} {{flagicon|WAL}} 1983
{{flagicon|IND}} {{flagicon|PAK}} 1987
{{flagicon|AUS}} {{flagicon|NZ}} 1992rowspan=3 colspan=8|Participate as a East and Central Africa cricket team
{{flagicon|IND}} {{flagicon|PAK}} {{flagicon|SL}} 1996
{{flagicon|ENG}} {{flagicon|IRE}} {{flagicon|SCO}} {{flagicon|NED}} {{flagicon|WAL}} 1999
Total7/130 Titles00000

= World Cricket League =

= ICC World Cup Qualifier =

=ICC T20 World Cup Qualifier (Africa Regional Final)=

  • 2023 (Africa Regional Final): 6th place

=ICC Cricket World Cup Challenge League=

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
colspan=8|Cricket World Cup Challenge League records
width=150 |Host/Year

! width=150 |Round

! width=50 |Position

! width=50 |GP

! width=50 |W

! width=50 |L

! width=50 |T

! width=50 |NR

2024–2026colspan=8|To be determined
Total0/20 Titles00000

=ICC Cricket World Cup Challenge League Play-off=

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
colspan=8|ICC Cricket World Cup Challenge League Play-off records
width=150 |Host/Year

! width=150 |Round

! width=50 |Position

! width=50 |GP

! width=50 |W

! width=50 |L

! width=50 |T

! width=50 |NR

{{flagicon|MAS}} 2024Super 6s4th85300
Total1/10 Titles85300

=World Cricket League Africa Region Division Two=

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
colspan=8|ICC World Cricket League Africa Region Division Two records
width=150 |Host/Year

! width=150 |Round

! width=50 |Position

! width=50 |GP

! width=50 |W

! width=50 |L

! width=50 |T

! width=50 |NR

bgcolor=gold

|{{flagicon|TAN}} 2006

Champions1st44000
Total1/11 Titles44000

=ACA Africa T20 Cup=

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
colspan=8|ACA Africa T20 Cup records
width=150 |Host/Year

! width=150 |Round

! width=50 |Position

! width=50 |GP

! width=50 |W

! width=50 |L

! width=50 |T

! width=50 |NR

bgcolor=silver

|{{flagicon|RSA}} 2022

Runners-up2nd54100
{{flagicon|RSA}} 2023colspan=8|Did not participate
Total1/20 Titles54100

Records and statistics

International Match Summary — Tanzania{{cite web|url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/team/results_summary.html?class=3;id=211;type=team |title=Records / Tanzania / Twenty20 Internationals / Result summary |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=22 September 2022}}

Last updated 26 September 2024

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 500px;"
colspan=7 align="center" | Playing Record
FormatMWLTNRInaugural Match
align="left"| Twenty20 Internationals684124032 November 2021

= Twenty20 International =

  • Highest team total: 242/6 v. Mozambique on 2 November 2021 at Gahanga International Cricket Stadium, Kigali.{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/team/highest_innings_totals.html?class=3;id=211;type=team |title=Records / Tanzania / Twenty20 Internationals / Highest totals |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=2 November 2021}}
  • Highest individual score: 90*, Arshan Jasani v. Kenya on 17 November 2021 at IPRC Cricket Ground, Kigali.{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/most_runs_innings.html?class=3;id=211;type=team |title=Records / Tanzania / Twenty20 Internationals / High scores |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=2 November 2021}}
  • Best individual bowling figures: 5/2, Yalinde Nkanya v. Cameroon on 9 December 2022 at IPRC Cricket Ground, Kigali.{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/bowling/best_figures_innings.html?class=3;id=211;type=team |title=Records / Tanzania / Twenty20 Internationals / Best bowling figures |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=2 November 2021}}

{{col-begin}}

{{col-break}}

Most T20I runs for Tanzania{{cite web|url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?class=3;id=211;type=team |title=Records / Tanzania / Twenty20 Internationals / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=21 May 2019}}

class="wikitable"

! Player!!Runs!!Average!!Career span

Ivan Selemani1,42624.582021–2024
Abhik Patwa1,25626.722021–2024
Amal Rajeevan99826.972021–2024
Kassim Nassoro82418.722021–2024
Omary Kitunda55913.302021–2024

{{col-break}}

Most T20I wickets for Tanzania{{cite web|url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/bowling/most_wickets_career.html?class=3;id=211;type=team |title=Records / Tanzania/ Twenty20 Internationals / Most wickets |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=21 May 2019}}

class="wikitable"

! Player!!Wickets!!Average!!Career span

Yalinde Nkanya6513.352022–2024
SanjayKumar Thakor6515.072021–2024
Ally Kimote6317.802021–2024
Salum Jumbe5919.612021–2024
Kassim Nassoro4320.692021–2024

{{col-end}}

T20I record versus other nations

Records complete to T20I #2868. Last updated 26 September 2024.

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 600px;"
OpponentMWLTNRFirst matchFirst win
colspan="8" style="text-align:center;"| vs Full Members
align=left| {{cr|ZIM}}1010023 November 2023
colspan="8" style="text-align:center;"| vs Associate Members
align=left| {{cr|BHR}}101009 March 2024
align=left| {{cr|BOT}}220007 November 20217 November 2021
align=left| {{cr|CMR}}440006 November 20216 November 2021
align=left| {{cr|ESW}}110006 December 20226 December 2022
align=left| {{cr|GAM}}110006 December 20226 December 2022
align=left| {{cr|GHA}}220004 December 20224 December 2022
align=left| {{cr|KEN}}4220017 November 202117 November 2021
align=left| {{cr|KUW}}101006 March 2024
align=left| {{cr|LES}}1100022 September 202422 September 2024
align=left| {{cr|MWI}}2200020 September 202220 September 2022
align=left| {{cr|MAS}}1010010 March 2024
align=left| {{cr|MLI}}1100021 September 202421 September 2024
align=left| {{cr|MOZ}}220002 November 20212 November 2021
align=left| {{cr|NAM}}2020028 November 2023
align=left| {{cr|NGA}}5310117 November 202117 November 2021
align=left| {{cr|RWA}}181620031 October 202231 October 2022
align=left| {{cr|SLE}}220003 November 20213 November 2021
align=left| {{cr|UGA}}162120218 November 202119 December 2022
align=left| {{cr|VAN}}101005 March 2024

Players

=Current squad=

This lists all the players who have played for Tanzania in the past 12 months or has been part of the latest T20I squad. Updated as of 31 August 2023

class="wikitable"
style="text-align:center; | Name

! style="text-align:center; | Age

! style="text-align:center; | Batting style

! style="text-align:center; | Bowling style

! style="text-align:center; | Notes

colspan="5" | Batters
Ivan Selemani{{age|2000|6|20}}Right-handedRight-arm off break
Omary Kitunda{{age|1999|6|28}}Right-handedRight-arm medium
Abhik Patwa{{age|1987|2|5}}Right-handedRight-arm off breakCaptain
Jitin Singh{{age|1984|2|28}}Right-handedRight-arm medium
Dhrumit Mehta{{age|2003|4|21}}Right-handedRight-arm off break
colspan="5" | All-rounders
Kassim Nassoro{{age|1988|5|13}}Right-handedRight-arm off breakVice-captain
Md. Yunusu Issa{{age|2001|8|3}}Right-handedRight-arm medium
Shaik Basha{{age|2005|11|21}}Left-handedSlow left-arm unorthodox
colspan="5" | Wicket-keepers
Amal Rajeevan{{age|1997|6|28}}Right-handedSlow left-arm orthodox
colspan="5" | Spin Bowlers
Yalinde Nkanya{{age|2003|6|22}}Right-handedSlow left-arm orthodox
Sanjay Thakor{{age|1990|7|13}}Right-handedRight-arm leg break
Akhil Anil{{age|1997|11|18}}Left-handedRight-arm off break
colspan="5" | Pace Bowlers
Ally Kimote{{age|1992|5|26}}Right-handedRight-arm medium
Salum Jumbe{{age|1997|6|4}}Left-handedRight-arm medium-fast
Johnson Nyambo{{age|2005|10|30}}Right-handedRight-arm medium-fast

=Other notable players=

The following players played for Tanzania or Tanganyika and also played first-class or List A cricket:

  • Pranlal Divecha – played one first-class match for East Africa.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/26/26654/26654.html Pranlal Divecha] at CricketArchive
  • Praful Mehta – played a One-Day International for East Africa in 1975.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/1/1473/1473.html Praful Mehta] at CricketArchive
  • CD Patel – played for East Africa in 1967.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/26/26665/26665.html CD Patel] at CricketArchive
  • RD Patel – played three first-class matches in the 1960s.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/26/26669/26669.html RD Patel] at CricketArchive
  • Malcolm Ronaldson – Played for Eastern Province in 1937/38.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/25/25921/25921.html Malcolm Ronaldson] at CricketArchive
  • John Solanky – Played for Glamorgan between 1972 and 1976.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/4/4747/4747.html John Solanky] at CricketArchive
  • Shiraz Sumar – Played an ODI for East Africa in 1975.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/1/1465/1465.html Shiraz Sumar] at CricketArchive
  • Vasant Tapu – Played two first-class matches for East Africa.[http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/26/26676/26676.html Vasant Tapu] at CricketArchive
  • Paras Keshav – Played for Tanzania U19, Tanzania 1997-2000, played minor counties cricket in England.
  • Suresh Raval – played for East Africa
  • Vishal amratlal bhadra valambhia... Played minor counties cricket in England and played for Buckingham town cricket club for home counties

International grounds

{{location map+|Tanzania|float=center|width=500|caption=Locations of all stadiums which have hosted international cricket matches within Tanzania|places=

{{location map~|Tanzania|label=Annadil Burhani Ground|position=top|lat=-6.8094|long=39.28288}}

{{location map~|Tanzania|label=Gymkhana|position=left|lat=-6.8084|long=39.2904}}

{{location map~|Tanzania|label=University Ground|position=bottom|lat=-6.776012|long=39.178326}}

}}

See also

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

{{reflist}}