Template:Infobox aluminium

{{Infobox element

|engvar={{{engvar|}}}

|name =aluminium

|number =13

|Z =13

|symbol =Al

|alt name=Aluminum (U.S., Canada)

|abundance=

|abundance in earth's crust=

|abundance in oceans=

|abundance in solar system=

|left=magnesium

|right=silicon

|above=B

|below=Ga

|appearance=Silvery gray metallic

|image name=Aluminium-4.jpg

|electrons per shell=2, 8, 3

|phase=

|phase comment=

|density= 2.699 g/cm3

|density conditions=(at 20 °C)

|density gplstp=

|density gpcm3nrt=

|density gpcm3nrt 2=

|density gpcm3mp=2.375

|melting point K=933.47

|melting point C=660.32

|melting point F=1220.58

|boiling point K=2743{{cite journal |doi= 10.1021/je1011086 |title=Corrected Values for Boiling Points and Enthalpies of Vaporization of Elements in Handbooks |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/231538496 |last1=Zhang |first1=Yiming |last2=Evans |first2=Julian R. G. |last3=Yang |first3=Shoufeng |journal=J. Chem. Eng. Data |year=2011 |volume=56 |issue=2 |pages=328–337}}

|boiling point C=2470

|boiling point F=4478

|triple point K=

|triple point kPa=

|critical point K=

|critical point MPa=

|heat fusion=10.71

|heat fusion 2=

|heat vaporization=284

|heat capacity=24.20

|vapor pressure 1=1482

|vapor pressure 10=1632

|vapor pressure 100=1817

|vapor pressure 1 k=2054

|vapor pressure 10 k=2364

|vapor pressure 100 k=2790

|vapor pressure comment=

|crystal structure=face-centered cubic

|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cF4

|lattice constant=a = 404.93 pm (at 20 °C){{cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}

|electronegativity=1.61

|number of ionization energies=4

|ionization energy 1=577.5

|ionization energy 2=1816.7

|ionization energy 3=2744.8

|atomic radius=143

|atomic radius calculated=

|covalent radius=121±4

|Van der Waals radius=184

|magnetic ordering=paramagnetic

|magnetic ordering ref=

{{cite book

|last1=Lide |first1=D. R.

|year=2000

|chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds

|chapter-url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf

|title=CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics

|edition=81st

|publisher=CRC Press

|isbn=0849304814

}}

|magnetic susceptibility = {{val|+16.5|e=−6}}

|magnetic susceptibility ref =

|electrical resistivity=

|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n

|electrical resistivity at 0=

|electrical resistivity at 20=26.5

|thermal conductivity=237

|thermal conductivity 2=

|thermal diffusivity=

|thermal expansion=

|thermal expansion comment={{val|22.87|e=−6}}/K (at 20 °C)

|speed of sound=

|speed of sound rod at 20=

|speed of sound rod at r.t.=(rolled) 5000

|Young's modulus=70

|Shear modulus=26

|Bulk modulus=76

|Poisson ratio=0.35

|Mohs hardness=2.75

|Vickers hardness=160–350

|Brinell hardness=160–550

|CAS number=7429-90-5

|naming=from alumine, obsolete name for alumina

|predicted by=Antoine Lavoisier

|prediction date=1782

|discovered by=Hans Christian Ørsted

|discovery date=1824

|named by=Humphry Davy

|named date=1812{{efn|Davy's 1812 written usage of the word aluminum was predated by other authors' usage of aluminium. However, Davy is often mentioned as the person who named the element; he was the first to coin a name for aluminium: he used alumium in 1808. Other authors did not accept that name, choosing aluminium instead. See below for more details.}}

|QID =Q663

}}

{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Al}}

{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}

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  • for the source Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (from subtemplates used by {{tl|Infobox element}})

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