Template:Infobox philosopher/testcases

{{testcase table

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{{Testcase table |_caption=

|name = Aristotle

|image = Aristotle Altemps Inv8575.jpg

|caption = {{longitem|Roman copy in marble of a Greek bronze bust of Aristotle by Lysippus, c. {{BCE|330|link=y}}.
The alabaster mantle is modern.}}

|birth_date = {{unbulleted list |{{BCE|384}} |Stagira, |Chalcidice (Chalkidiki), |northern Greece}}

|death_date = {{unbulleted list |{{BCE|322}} (aged 62) |Euboea, Greece}}

|nationality = Greek

|era = Ancient philosophy

|region = Western philosophy

|school_tradition = {{unbulleted list |Peripatetic school |Aristotelianism}}

|language = Ancient Greek

|main_interests = {{hlist |Biology |Zoology |Physics |Metaphysics |Logic |Ethics |Music |Poetry |Theatre |Rhetoric |Politics |Government}}

|notable_ideas = {{unbulleted list |Golden mean |Aristotelian logic |Syllogism |Hexis |Hylomorphism |Theory of the soul}}

|influences = Parmenides, Socrates, Plato, Heraclitus, Democritus

|influenced = Virtually all subsequent Western philosophy, Christian philosophy and pre-Enlightenment science and much Islamic and Jewish philosophy; see List of writers influenced by Aristotle.

}}

{{Testcase table |_caption=

|region = Western philosophy

|era = 19th-century philosophy

|image = File:Arthur Schopenhauer by J Schäfer, 1859b.jpg

|caption = Schopenhauer in 1859

|signature = Arthur Schopenhauer Signature.svg

|name = Arthur Schopenhauer

|birth_date = {{birth date|1788|2|22|df=y}}

|birth_place = Gdańsk (Danzig), Crown of the Kingdom of Poland

|death_date = {{Death date and age|1860|9|21|1788|2|22|df=y}}

|death_place = Frankfurt, German Confederation

|education = {{plainlist|

• Illustrious Gymnasium
• University of Göttingen
• University of Jena (PhD, 1813)}}

|relatives = {{Plainlist|

• Johanna Schopenhauer (mother)
• Adele Schopenhauer (sister)

}}

|thesis_title = On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason

|thesis_year=1813| thesis_url=https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/50966/pg50966-images.html

|institutions = University of Berlin

|school_tradition = {{plainlist|

• Continental philosophy
• Post-Kantian philosophy
• Transcendental idealism (disputed){{cite web|url=http://www.iep.utm.edu/schopenh|title=Arthur Schopenhauer (1788–1860) (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy)|access-date=12 April 2013|archive-date=30 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190630104319/https://www.iep.utm.edu/schopenh/|url-status=live}}Frederick C. Beiser reviews the commonly held position that Schopenhauer was a transcendental idealist and he rejects it: "Though it is deeply heretical from the standpoint of transcendental idealism, Schopenhauer's objective standpoint involves a form of transcendental realism, i.e. the assumption of the independent reality of the world of experience." (Beiser 2016, p. 40)
• Metaphysical voluntarism[https://www.britannica.com/topic/voluntarism-philosophy Voluntarism (philosophy)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201017074231/https://www.britannica.com/topic/voluntarism-philosophy |date=17 October 2020 }} – Britannica.com
• Philosophical pessimism

}}

|main_interests = Metaphysics, aesthetics, ethics, morality, psychology

|notable_ideas = {{Plain list|

• Animal ethics
• Anthropic principleArthur Schopenhauer, Arthur Schopenhauer: The World as Will and Presentation, Volume 1, Routledge, 2016, p. 211: "the world [is a] mere presentation, object for a subject ..."Lennart Svensson, Borderline: A Traditionalist Outlook for Modern Man, Numen Books, 2015, p. 71: "[Schopenhauer] said that 'the world is our conception'. A world without a perceiver would in that case be an impossibility. But we can—he said—gain knowledge about Essential Reality for looking into ourselves, by introspection. ... This is one of many examples of the anthropic principle. The world is there for the sake of man."
• Criticism of religion
• Criticism of German idealismThe World as Will and Representation, vol. 3, Ch. 50.
• Eternal justice
• Fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason
• Hedgehog's dilemma
• Philosophical pessimism
• Principium individuationis
• Schopenhauerian aesthetics
• Will as thing in itself
• Will to live
• Wooden iron

}}

}}

{{Testcase table |_caption=Using {{center}}

|region = Western philosophy

|era = Contemporary philosophy

|name = Michael J. Sandel

|image = Michael Sandel Me Judice.png

|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1953|03|05}}

|birth_place = Minneapolis, Minnesota, US

|alma_mater = {{unbulleted list | Brandeis University | Balliol College, Oxford}}

|notable_works = {{unbulleted list | Liberalism and the Limits of Justice (1982) | Justice: What's the Right Thing to Do? (2009)}}

|school_tradition = {{hlist | Analytic | communitarianism}}

|institutions = Harvard University

|thesis_title = Liberalism and the Problem of the Moral Subject

|thesis_year = 1980

|doctoral_advisor = Charles Taylor

|main_interests = {{hlist | Political philosophy | jurisprudence | ethics}}

|language = English

|notable_ideas = Communitarian critique of liberalism

|influences = {{hlist | Aristotle | Immanuel Kant | John Locke | John Stuart Mill | John Rawls | Charles Taylor | Michael Walzer}}

|influenced = {{hlist | Ed Miliband | Richard David Precht}}

|module = {{center|{{listen|embed=yes|filename=Michael Sandel BBC Radio4 The Reith Lecture 30 June 2009 b00lb6bt.flac|title={{center|Michael J. Sandel's voice}}|type=speech|description=Recorded June 2009 from the BBC Radio 4 programme the Reith Lectures}}}}

}}

{{Testcase table |_caption=Without using {{center}}

|region = Western philosophy

|era = Contemporary philosophy

|name = Michael J. Sandel

|image = Michael Sandel Me Judice.png

|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1953|03|05}}

|birth_place = Minneapolis, Minnesota, US

|alma_mater = {{unbulleted list | Brandeis University | Balliol College, Oxford}}

|notable_works = {{unbulleted list | Liberalism and the Limits of Justice (1982) | Justice: What's the Right Thing to Do? (2009)}}

|school_tradition = {{hlist | Analytic | communitarianism}}

|institutions = Harvard University

|thesis_title = Liberalism and the Problem of the Moral Subject

|thesis_year = 1980

|doctoral_advisor = Charles Taylor

|language = English

|main_interests = {{hlist | Political philosophy | jurisprudence | ethics}}

|notable_ideas = Communitarian critique of liberalism

|influences = {{hlist | Aristotle | Immanuel Kant | John Locke | John Stuart Mill | John Rawls | Charles Taylor | Michael Walzer}}

|influenced = {{hlist | Ed Miliband | Richard David Precht}}

|module = {{listen|embed=yes|filename=Michael Sandel BBC Radio4 The Reith Lecture 30 June 2009 b00lb6bt.flac|title={{center|Michael J. Sandel's voice}}|type=speech|description=Recorded June 2009 from the BBC Radio 4 programme the Reith Lectures}}

}}

{{Test case nowiki|format=columns|showcode=no|

|code={{Infobox saint

| honorific_prefix = Saint

| name = Albertus Magnus

| honorific_suffix = OP

| image = File:Vicente salvador gomez-san alberto.jpg

| alt =

| caption = The Apparition of the Virgin to Saint Albert the Great by Vicente Salvador Gomez

| titles = Bishop of Regensburg
Doctor of the Church

| birth_name =

| birth_date = {{Circa|1200}}{{Cite web|title=St. Albertus Magnus|url= https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Albertus-Magnus|access-date= 19 July 2020|publisher= Britannica}}

| birth_place = Lauingen, Duchy of Bavaria

| death_date = 15 November 1280

| death_place = Cologne, Holy Roman Empire

| venerated_in = Catholic Church

| beatified_date = 1622

| beatified_place = Rome, Papal States

| beatified_by = Pope Gregory XV

| canonized_date = 16 December 1931

| canonized_place = Vatican City

| canonized_by = Pope Pius XI

| major_shrine = St. Andrew's Church, Cologne

| feast_day = 15 November

| attributes = Dominican habit, mitre, book, and quill

| patronage = Those who cultivate the natural sciences, medical technicians, philosophers, and scientists

{{Infobox scientist

| embed = yes

| other_names = Albertus Teutonicus, Albertus Coloniensis, Albert the Great, Albert of Cologne

| fields = {{Flatlist}}

• Natural science
• Alchemy
• Jurisprudence
• Diplomacy
• Theology
• Natural philosophy

{{Endflatlist}}

| known_for = Teaching of theology
Pioneering scholar of Aristotle
Systematic study of minerals
Discovery of the element arsenic

| alma_mater = University of Padua

| doctoral_advisor = Jordan of Saxony

| module = {{__TEMPLATENAME__

| embed = yes

| region = Western philosophy

| era = Medieval philosophy

| name = Albertus Magnus

| institutions = University of Paris

| school_tradition =

{{Flatlist}}

• Scholasticism
• Aristotelianism
• Medieval realismHilde de Ridder-Symoens (ed.). A History of the University in Europe: Volume 1, Universities in the Middle Ages, Cambridge University Press, 1991, p. 439.

{{Endflatlist}}

| main_interests = {{hlist|Philosophy|physiology|mineralogy|astrology|geography|astronomy|music theory|natural science|alchemy|jurisprudence|diplomacy|theology|natural philosophy}}

| notable_students = Thomas Aquinas, Petrus Ferrandi Hispanus

| notable_ideas =

{{Flatlist}}

• Natural law
• AevumAlbertus Magnus, De IV coaequaevis, tract. 2, qu. 3.

{{Endflatlist}}

| module = {{Infobox clergy

| child= yes

| religion = Christianity

| church = Catholic Church

| ordained =

| offices_held = Bishop of Regensburg

}}}}}}}}

}}

{{talk reflist}}